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A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of UBI SynVac (HIV-1 MN Octameric V3 Peptide Vaccine)

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
rgp120/HIV-1MN Monovalent Octameric V3 Peptide Vaccine
Sponsored by
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring Vaccines, Synthetic, HIV-1, HIV Envelope Protein gp120, AIDS Vaccines, HIV Seronegativity, HIV Preventive Vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria Subjects must have: Normal history and physical exam. Negative for HIV by ELISA within 6 weeks of immunization. CD4 count >= 400 cells/mm3. Normal urinalysis. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Subjects with the following conditions are excluded: Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that preclude compliance. Active syphilis (volunteers are eligible if serology is documented to be a false positive or due to a remote (> 6 months) treated infection). Active tuberculosis (volunteers with a positive PPD and normal chest x-ray showing no evidence of TB and not requiring INH therapy are eligible). Hepatitis B surface antigenemia. Subjects with the following prior conditions are excluded: History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, autoimmune disease, or use of immunosuppressive medications. History of anaphylaxis or other serious adverse reactions to vaccines. Prior Medication: Excluded: Live attenuated vaccines within the past 60 days. NOTE: Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines (e.g., influenza, pneumococcal) are permitted if received at least 2 weeks prior to first immunization. Experimental agents within the past 30 days. Prior HIV vaccines. Prior Treatment: Excluded: Blood products or immunoglobulin within the past 6 months. Identifiable high-risk behavior for HIV infection, including history of injection drug use within the last 12 months prior to enrollment and higher or intermediate risk sexual behavior.

Sites / Locations

  • St Louis Univ School of Medicine
  • Univ of Rochester Med Ctr

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 2, 1999
Last Updated
June 23, 2005
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00000775
Brief Title
A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of UBI SynVac (HIV-1 MN Octameric V3 Peptide Vaccine)
Official Title
A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of UBI SynVac (HIV-1 MN Octameric V3 Peptide Vaccine)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2002
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine the safety, immunogenicity, and optimal dose of rgp120/HIV-1MN octameric V3 peptide vaccine (SynVac) in healthy volunteers. It is likely that the ultimate control of AIDS will depend on the development of safe and effective vaccines against HIV-1. SynVac is a synthetic candidate vaccine based on eight V3-derived peptides attached to a heptalysyl core to form radial octamers. In animal studies, the vaccine appears safe and demonstrates the capability for producing immune responses.
Detailed Description
It is likely that the ultimate control of AIDS will depend on the development of safe and effective vaccines against HIV-1. SynVac is a synthetic candidate vaccine based on eight V3-derived peptides attached to a heptalysyl core to form radial octamers. In animal studies, the vaccine appears safe and demonstrates the capability for producing immune responses. Twelve volunteers are entered at one of three dose levels of SynVac. At each dose level, 10 volunteers receive vaccine and two receive placebo. At least eight volunteers at each dose level must be monitored for 1 week before subsequent volunteers are entered at the next higher level. Intramuscular injections are given on day 0, 28, and 168. Approximately 12 clinic visits are required.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
Keywords
Vaccines, Synthetic, HIV-1, HIV Envelope Protein gp120, AIDS Vaccines, HIV Seronegativity, HIV Preventive Vaccine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Masking
Double
Enrollment
40 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
rgp120/HIV-1MN Monovalent Octameric V3 Peptide Vaccine

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Subjects must have: Normal history and physical exam. Negative for HIV by ELISA within 6 weeks of immunization. CD4 count >= 400 cells/mm3. Normal urinalysis. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Subjects with the following conditions are excluded: Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that preclude compliance. Active syphilis (volunteers are eligible if serology is documented to be a false positive or due to a remote (> 6 months) treated infection). Active tuberculosis (volunteers with a positive PPD and normal chest x-ray showing no evidence of TB and not requiring INH therapy are eligible). Hepatitis B surface antigenemia. Subjects with the following prior conditions are excluded: History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, autoimmune disease, or use of immunosuppressive medications. History of anaphylaxis or other serious adverse reactions to vaccines. Prior Medication: Excluded: Live attenuated vaccines within the past 60 days. NOTE: Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines (e.g., influenza, pneumococcal) are permitted if received at least 2 weeks prior to first immunization. Experimental agents within the past 30 days. Prior HIV vaccines. Prior Treatment: Excluded: Blood products or immunoglobulin within the past 6 months. Identifiable high-risk behavior for HIV infection, including history of injection drug use within the last 12 months prior to enrollment and higher or intermediate risk sexual behavior.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gorse G
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
St Louis Univ School of Medicine
City
St Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Univ of Rochester Med Ctr
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
8568293
Citation
Gorse GJ, Keefer MC, Belshe RB, Matthews TJ, Forrest BD, Hsieh RH, Koff WC, Hanson CV, Dolin R, Weinhold KJ, Frey SE, Ketter N, Fast PE. A dose-ranging study of a prototype synthetic HIV-1MN V3 branched peptide vaccine. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group. J Infect Dis. 1996 Feb;173(2):330-9. doi: 10.1093/infdis/173.2.330.
Results Reference
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A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of UBI SynVac (HIV-1 MN Octameric V3 Peptide Vaccine)

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