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Phase III Study of Nazartinib (EGF816) Versus Erlotinib/Gefitinib in First-line Locally Advanced / Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Activating Mutations

Primary Purpose

Carcinoma, Non-small Cell Lung

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
EFG816
erlotinib or gefitinib
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Carcinoma, Non-small Cell Lung focused on measuring Non small cell lung cancer, NSCLC, EGFR mutation, EGF816, nazartinib, erlotinib, gefitinib

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent obtained prior to any screening procedures.
  • Histologically documented locally advanced or metastatic, stage IIIB/ IIIC or stage IV NSCLC with documented EGFR activating mutation (L858R or ex19del)
  • Provision of a tumor tissue sample to allow for retrospective analysis of EGFR mutation status
  • No prior treatment with any systemic antineoplastic therapy in the advanced setting
  • Recovered from all toxicities related to prior treatment
  • Presence of at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance ≤1
  • Meet the following laboratory values at the screening visit:

    • Absolute Neutrophil Count ≥1.5 x 109/L
    • Platelets ≥75 x 109/L
    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥9 g/dL
    • Creatinine Clearance ≥ 45 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault formula
    • Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN
    • Aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 3.0 x ULN, except for patients with liver metastasis, who may only be included if AST ≤5.0 x ULN
    • Alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 x ULN, except for patients with liver metastasis, who may only be included if ALT ≤5.0 x ULN

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with EGFR-TKI.
  • Known T790M positive mutation. Any other known EGFR activating mutations other than L858R or ex19del. Patients whose tumors harbor other EGFR mutations concurrent with L858R or ex19del EGFR mutations are eligible.
  • Symptomatic brain metastases
  • History of interstitial lung disease or interstitial pneumonitis
  • Any medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, the patient's in the study due to safety concerns, compliance with clinical study procedures or interpretation of study results
  • Presence or history of a malignant disease other than NSCLC that has been diagnosed and/or required therapy within the past 3 years..
  • Presence of clinically significant ophthalmologic abnormalities
  • Bullous and exfoliative skin disorders of any grade
  • Presence or history of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia with thrombocytopenia.
  • Known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Cardiac or cardiac repolarization abnormality
  • Major surgery: ≤4 weeks to starting study treatment or who have not recovered from side effects of such procedure.
  • Unable or unwilling to swallow tablets or capsules
  • Female patients who are either pregnant or nursing
  • Women of child bearing potential who refuse or are not able to use a highly effective method of contraception as defined in the study protocol.
  • Sexually active males unless they use a condom during intercourse while taking drug and for 3 months after the last dose of study treatment.

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    EGF816

    Investigator's Choice

    Arm Description

    Investigational treatment arm of EGF816 (nazartinib).

    Investigator's Choice (erlotinib or gefitinib).

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Progression Free Survival (PFS) by Blinded independent review committee (BIRC)
    PFS using central BIRC assessment according to RECIST 1.1, is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented progression (as assessed by BIRC per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Overall Survival
    Overall survival is defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause.
    PFS by investigator
    PFS by Investigator assessment according to RECIST 1.1, is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented progression (as assessed by Investigator per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
    PFS after next-line of treatment (PFS2) using investigator assessment according to RECIST 1.1
    PFS after next-line of treatment (PFS2) using investigator assessment according to RECIST 1.1 is defined as time from date of randomization to the first documented disease progression (clinical or radiologic) as per investigator assessment on next-line therapy or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
    Time to progression in Central Nervous System (CNS) per central neuro-radiologist BIRC
    Time to progression in CNS, defined as time from date of randomization to the date of first documented progression of brain metastases as assessed by central neuro-radiologist BIRC per modified RECIST 1.1 for patients with at least one non-measurable and/or measurable lesion in the brain at baseline.
    Overall response rate (ORR) by central BIRC
    ORR in accordance with RECIST 1.1. ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
    Duration of response (DOR) by central BIRC
    DOR is defined as the time from date of first documented response (CR and PR) to the date of the first documented progression or death due to underlying cancer, whichever occurs first.
    Disease control rate (DCR) by central BIRC
    DCR is defined as the percentage of participants with BOR of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD).
    Time to response (TTR) by central BIRC
    TTR is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first documented response CR or PR.
    CNS ORR per central neuro-radiologist BIRC
    CNS ORR in patients with brain metastases who have measurable disease in the brain at baseline review per modified RECIST 1.1
    CNS DoR per central neuro-radiologist BIRC
    CNS DoR in patients with brain metastases who have measurable disease in the brain at baseline per modified RECIST 1.1
    Charactise Plasma PK (Cmax) of EGF816
    Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of EGF816 and its metabolite (LMI258)
    Charactise Plasma PK (AUC) of EGF816
    Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of EGF816 and its metabolite (LMI258)
    Charactise Plasma PK (t1/2) of EGF816
    Elimination half life (t1/2) of EGF816 and its metabolite (LMI258)
    Patient Reported Outcome: Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by QLQ-C30 Questionnaire
    HRQoL as measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 quality of life score
    Patient Reported Outcome: Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by QLQ-LC13 Questionnaire
    HRQoL as measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-LC13 quality of life score
    Patient Reported Outcome: Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by EuroQoL-5 Dimension-5 (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaire
    Global health status/quality of life score of the EQ-5D-5L

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 18, 2018
    Last Updated
    November 21, 2019
    Sponsor
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03529084
    Brief Title
    Phase III Study of Nazartinib (EGF816) Versus Erlotinib/Gefitinib in First-line Locally Advanced / Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Activating Mutations
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Open-label, Phase III Study of Single Agent Nazartinib Versus Investigator's Choice (Erlotinib or Gefitinib) as First-Line Treatment in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Harboring EGFR Activating Mutations
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Decision by Sponsor not to continue with the trial.
    Study Start Date
    July 24, 2018 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 13, 2020 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    June 3, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a phase III, open label, randomized controlled multi-center global study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of single agent nazartinib (EGF816) compared with investigator's choice (erlotinib or gefitinib) in patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC who are treatment naïve and whose tumors harbor EGFR activating mutations (L858R or ex19del).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Carcinoma, Non-small Cell Lung
    Keywords
    Non small cell lung cancer, NSCLC, EGFR mutation, EGF816, nazartinib, erlotinib, gefitinib

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Masking Description
    blinded independent review committee for primary endpoint of PFS
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    EGF816
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Investigational treatment arm of EGF816 (nazartinib).
    Arm Title
    Investigator's Choice
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Investigator's Choice (erlotinib or gefitinib).
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    EFG816
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    nazartinib
    Intervention Description
    It will be administered orally daily.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    erlotinib or gefitinib
    Intervention Description
    Investigator's choice between erlotinib or gefitinib. These will be locally sourced. Erlotinib will be administered orally daily. Gefitinib will be administered orally daily.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Progression Free Survival (PFS) by Blinded independent review committee (BIRC)
    Description
    PFS using central BIRC assessment according to RECIST 1.1, is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented progression (as assessed by BIRC per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Overall Survival
    Description
    Overall survival is defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause.
    Time Frame
    Approximately 6 years
    Title
    PFS by investigator
    Description
    PFS by Investigator assessment according to RECIST 1.1, is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented progression (as assessed by Investigator per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Title
    PFS after next-line of treatment (PFS2) using investigator assessment according to RECIST 1.1
    Description
    PFS after next-line of treatment (PFS2) using investigator assessment according to RECIST 1.1 is defined as time from date of randomization to the first documented disease progression (clinical or radiologic) as per investigator assessment on next-line therapy or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
    Time Frame
    Approximately 4 years
    Title
    Time to progression in Central Nervous System (CNS) per central neuro-radiologist BIRC
    Description
    Time to progression in CNS, defined as time from date of randomization to the date of first documented progression of brain metastases as assessed by central neuro-radiologist BIRC per modified RECIST 1.1 for patients with at least one non-measurable and/or measurable lesion in the brain at baseline.
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Title
    Overall response rate (ORR) by central BIRC
    Description
    ORR in accordance with RECIST 1.1. ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Title
    Duration of response (DOR) by central BIRC
    Description
    DOR is defined as the time from date of first documented response (CR and PR) to the date of the first documented progression or death due to underlying cancer, whichever occurs first.
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Title
    Disease control rate (DCR) by central BIRC
    Description
    DCR is defined as the percentage of participants with BOR of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD).
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Title
    Time to response (TTR) by central BIRC
    Description
    TTR is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first documented response CR or PR.
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Title
    CNS ORR per central neuro-radiologist BIRC
    Description
    CNS ORR in patients with brain metastases who have measurable disease in the brain at baseline review per modified RECIST 1.1
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Title
    CNS DoR per central neuro-radiologist BIRC
    Description
    CNS DoR in patients with brain metastases who have measurable disease in the brain at baseline per modified RECIST 1.1
    Time Frame
    Approximately 3 years
    Title
    Charactise Plasma PK (Cmax) of EGF816
    Description
    Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of EGF816 and its metabolite (LMI258)
    Time Frame
    Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6 inclusive (21 day cycle)
    Title
    Charactise Plasma PK (AUC) of EGF816
    Description
    Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of EGF816 and its metabolite (LMI258)
    Time Frame
    Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6 inclusive (21 day cycle)
    Title
    Charactise Plasma PK (t1/2) of EGF816
    Description
    Elimination half life (t1/2) of EGF816 and its metabolite (LMI258)
    Time Frame
    Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6 inclusive (21 day cycle)
    Title
    Patient Reported Outcome: Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by QLQ-C30 Questionnaire
    Description
    HRQoL as measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 quality of life score
    Time Frame
    Approximately 4 years
    Title
    Patient Reported Outcome: Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by QLQ-LC13 Questionnaire
    Description
    HRQoL as measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-LC13 quality of life score
    Time Frame
    Approximately 4 years
    Title
    Patient Reported Outcome: Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by EuroQoL-5 Dimension-5 (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaire
    Description
    Global health status/quality of life score of the EQ-5D-5L
    Time Frame
    Approximately 4 years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent obtained prior to any screening procedures. Histologically documented locally advanced or metastatic, stage IIIB/ IIIC or stage IV NSCLC with documented EGFR activating mutation (L858R or ex19del) Provision of a tumor tissue sample to allow for retrospective analysis of EGFR mutation status No prior treatment with any systemic antineoplastic therapy in the advanced setting Recovered from all toxicities related to prior treatment Presence of at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1 Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance ≤1 Meet the following laboratory values at the screening visit: Absolute Neutrophil Count ≥1.5 x 109/L Platelets ≥75 x 109/L Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥9 g/dL Creatinine Clearance ≥ 45 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault formula Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN Aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 3.0 x ULN, except for patients with liver metastasis, who may only be included if AST ≤5.0 x ULN Alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 x ULN, except for patients with liver metastasis, who may only be included if ALT ≤5.0 x ULN Exclusion Criteria: Prior treatment with EGFR-TKI. Known T790M positive mutation. Any other known EGFR activating mutations other than L858R or ex19del. Patients whose tumors harbor other EGFR mutations concurrent with L858R or ex19del EGFR mutations are eligible. Symptomatic brain metastases History of interstitial lung disease or interstitial pneumonitis Any medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, the patient's in the study due to safety concerns, compliance with clinical study procedures or interpretation of study results Presence or history of a malignant disease other than NSCLC that has been diagnosed and/or required therapy within the past 3 years.. Presence of clinically significant ophthalmologic abnormalities Bullous and exfoliative skin disorders of any grade Presence or history of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia with thrombocytopenia. Known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection Cardiac or cardiac repolarization abnormality Major surgery: ≤4 weeks to starting study treatment or who have not recovered from side effects of such procedure. Unable or unwilling to swallow tablets or capsules Female patients who are either pregnant or nursing Women of child bearing potential who refuse or are not able to use a highly effective method of contraception as defined in the study protocol. Sexually active males unless they use a condom during intercourse while taking drug and for 3 months after the last dose of study treatment. Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Organizational Affiliation
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent expert panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data is currently available according to the process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com.

    Learn more about this trial

    Phase III Study of Nazartinib (EGF816) Versus Erlotinib/Gefitinib in First-line Locally Advanced / Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Activating Mutations

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