Active clinical trials for "Immune System Diseases"

Post-Infectious Bronchiolitis Obliterans (PIBO) is an irreversible obstructive lung disease characterized by subepithelial inflammation and fibrotic narrowing of the bronchioles after lower respiratory tract infection. This disease is diagnosed mainly in children, more frequently before the age of 2 years. Due to symptoms such as dry cough and dyspnea sensation, most of these patients have low levels of physical activity compared to healthy individuals. Physical activity can positively influence oxygen consumption, muscle strength, and quality of life. High levels of oxygen consumption are associated with a lower risk of respiratory disease and hospitalization. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) may be an effective way to improve oxygen consumption, muscle strength, and quality of life in patients with chronic diseases. HIIT has been shown to produce less dyspnea sensation and to be more entertaining in children and adolescents with respiratory disease compared to continuous training. Thus, the investigators propose to perform telematically real-time guided training to reduce travel times and additional costs to patients. Objective: To analyze the effects of a telematically supervised high-intensity intervallic training program on aerobic fitness, as well as functional/clinical outcomes in patients with PIBO. Methods: Randomized controlled trial with two groups. Exercise group: 16-week HIIT training conducted telematically; Control group: will follow the routine physician's recommendations. Patients will be recruited at both Vall D'Hebrón University Hospital (Barcelona) and Niño Jesús University Hospital (Madrid). Criteria for participation: (I) Diagnosis of PIBO; (II) Clinically stable at the time of the assessments; (III) Age between 6 to 20 years old.

The aims of the current study are to compare the effects of acute morning and afternoon resistance exercise on blood glucose levels in people with type 1 diabetes. to compare the effects of morning and afternoon resistance exercise training on cardiometabolic health outcomes in people with type 1 diabetes

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy, safety and tolerability of ianalumab in adult patients with primary ITP previously treated with at least one corticosteroid and one TPO-RA.

CLN-978-001 is a Phase 1, open-label, dose escalation and dose expansion study of CLN-978 in patients with Relapse/Refractory (R/R) B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (B-NHL).

The purpose of this study is to establish the tolerability, preliminary efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of CC-97540 in participants with severe, refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).

This is a single center randomized parallel-group partially-blinded, 4-arm Phase 1 study to evaluate the phototoxic potential of two dose levels of SAR441566 treatment compared to placebo and the active comparator, ciprofloxacin, in healthy adults, 18 to 55 years of age. There will be two parts: Part I is a randomized placebo-controlled trial comparing sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) light in participants treated with SAR441566 to those treated with placebo. Part II is an open label arm consisting of participants treated with ciprofloxacin which induces mild phototoxicity and serves as a positive control.

The goal of this clinical trial is to study if starting bi-level positive airway pressure (BiPAP), a mask that gives pressure to the lungs, works well for children in the emergency department with moderate to severe asthma attacks. The main questions it aims to answer are: Whether initiation of BiPAP at the same time as continuous beta-agonist therapy (e.g., nebulized albuterol) will decrease how long children with moderate to severe asthma attacks need to receive continuous beta-agonist therapy. Whether early BiPAP changes how the lungs function in children with asthma attacks. Whether children receiving early BiPAP experience more issues or side effects than those children who do not. All children will receive the usual treatment for asthma attacks; if they are still experiencing moderate to severe symptoms after the initial treatment, they will be asked to participate in the study. Participants will then wear a mask while they are receiving the continuous beta-agonist therapy. Some patients will receive BiPAP where pressure is given to the lungs and others will have a sham BiPAP mask where no pressure is given to the lungs. Study participants will wear the mask for 4 hours or until their treatment team feels they are ready to come off of the continuous beta-agonist therapy. Participants will receive more medications and decisions on going home or being admitted to the hospital will be decided as usual by their treatment team. Researchers will compare BiPAP versus Control (Sham BiPAP) groups to see if there is a difference in how long continuous beta-agonist therapy is needed, how the lungs are functioning, and number or type of side effects.

To find the highest tolerable dose of dualCAR-NK19/70 (a type of cell therapy) that can be given to patients who have B-cell lymphoma that is relapsed or refractory.

A Phase 1 first-in-human dose-escalation and dose-expansion study of BMF-500, an oral FLT3 inhibitor, in adult patients with acute leukemia.

This trial is a randomized (1:1) phase III open label study of frontline mini-MTX plus methylprednisolone 2mg/kg/day compared to methylprednisolone 2mg/kg in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients with grade 2-4 aGVHD.