Active clinical trials for "Neoplasms"

This is an open-label, multi-center, Phase 1/2 study of the brain-penetrant MEK inhibitor, mirdametinib (PD-0325901), in patients with pediatric low-grade glioma (pLGG).

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Surgical resection is the main treatment for resectable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and lobectomy with systemic mediastinal lymph node dissection is the standard surgical method. However, a significant number of patients experience postoperative chronic cough; it is observed in about 60% of patients during the first year of outpatient clinic follow-up, and persistently lasts in about 24.7-50% during the 5 year follow-up period. Several studies showed the association between vagus nerve and chronic cough. The bronchopulmonary vagal afferent C-fibers are responsible for cough, chest tightness and reflex bronchoconstrictions. It is expected that during the mediastinal lymph node dissection, the inevitable injuries to the pulmonary branch of vagus nerve is largely responsible for development of chronic cough. In other words, preservation of pulmonary branch of vagus nerve may reduce the incidence of chronic cough and relevant detrimental effects on quality of life. Therefore, this prospective, randomized and controlled clinical study, aims to evaluate the effect of vagus nerve preservation on postoperative chronic cough in patients undergoing lobectomy with mediastinal lymph node dissection. In addition, the feasibility and oncologic safety of preserving pulmonary branch of vagus nerve during mediastinal lymph node dissection with minimally invasive surgery compared with conventional mediastinal lymph node dissection with minimally invasive surgery will also be investigated. This trial will provide a new basis for oncologically feasible, safe and effective new surgical technique for mediastinal lymph node dissection in patients with early lung cancer undergoing minimally invasive surgery. Furthermore, the preventive effect of vagus nerve preservation on incidence of chronic cough will be objectively be proven and thus help to broaden the current knowledge of the role of vagus nerve and postoperative chronic cough.

Targeting the PD-L1 pathway with atezolizumab has demonstrated objective responses across a broad range of malignancies including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCCHN). MO39839 is a window of opportunity study investigating the feasibility, safety and postoperative complication rates of preoperative short time immunotherapy with atezolizumab in patients with local SCCHN. In the scope of MO39839 a comprehensive translational research program will be conducted to assess the potential effect of atezolizumab on dynamics in tumor immunity, and to identify and validate potential predictive and prognostic biomarkers.

This study is a single arm, multi-centre phase II study of olaparib and bevacizumab combination therapy in subjects with relapsed small cell lung cancer (SCLC) as a second or third line (systemic) therapy. Subjects will receive olaparib and bevacizumab combination therapy. The arm is composed of 28 subjects. Olaparib 300 mg bid per os every 12 hours administered each cycle day and bevacizumab 15 mg/kg via IV administered on Day 1 of every cycle for every 3 weeks. One cycle consists of 21 days.

This Phase II trial will evaluate progression-free survival after Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy to oligoprogressive (1-5) lesions in metastatic renal cell carcinoma patients on any immune checkpoint inhibitor-containing regimen with last dose of systemic therapy within 3 months prior to trial enrollment.

There is no clinical study on epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors has been systematically conducted in adenoid cystic carcinoma. This is a phase II study EGFR TKIs in adenoid cystic carcinoma to evaluate its efficacy in this disease.

There is no muture method to treat EGFR 20 insertion mutation non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). the he purpose of this study is to study osimertinib combined with bevacizumab in the management of it.

This Phase 1, first-in-human (FIH), clinical study of CC-92328 will explore the safety, tolerability and preliminary biological and clinical activity of CC-92328 as a single-agent in the setting of relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma (R/R MM). The study will be conducted in two parts: monotherapy dose escalation (Part A) and monotherapy dose expansion (Part B).

The purpose of this study is to find out what effects of using adaptive radiotherapy to deliver chest radiation has on the ability to control lung cancer and side effects.

The purpose of the study is to explore the combination of a bivalent vaccine, a sugar called beta-glucan (β-glucan), and a protein called granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) as an effective treatment for people with high-risk neuroblastoma that is in complete remission. The combination may be effective because the different parts of the treatment work to strengthen the immune system's response against cancer cells in different ways.