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A Pilot Pharmacokinetic Phase I Evaluation of BI-RG-587 in HIV-Infected Children

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nevirapine
Sponsored by
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring Benzodiazepines, Drug Evaluation, Drugs, Investigational, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Antiviral Agents

Eligibility Criteria

2 Months - 13 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Allowed: Intravenous gammaglobulin. Pneumocystis prophylaxis according to published guidelines. Patients must have the following: HIV infection. Parent or guardian must be available to give written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Excluded: Zidovudine (AZT). Steroid dependency. Excluded within 1 hour before and 4 hours after study drug administration: Drugs that might interfere with the absorption of study drug (H2 blockers, antacids, carafate, cholestyramine). Benzodiazepines. Alcohol-containing substances. Concurrent Treatment: Excluded: Requiring supplemental oxygen. Patients with the following are excluded: Active opportunistic or serious bacterial infection. Lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis (LIP) and steroid dependent or requiring supplemental oxygen or have a pretreatment pa02 < 70 mm Hg. Pre-existing malignancies. Prior Medication: Excluded: Zidovudine (AZT) within 7 days prior to administration of study drug. Excluded for at least 4 weeks prior to drug administration: Other approved or investigational antiretroviral agents. All other investigational agents. Biologic response modifiers (e.g., interferon) or immunomodulators. Immunosuppressive agents (including glucocorticoids). Coumadin and other anticoagulant medications. Prior Treatment: Excluded: Red blood cell transfusion within 4 weeks of study entry. Patients may not have the following: Opportunistic or serious bacterial infection. Zidovudine (AZT) > 7 days prior to administration of study drug. Active alcohol or drug abuse.

Sites / Locations

  • Univ of Massachusetts Med Ctr / Biotech II

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 2, 1999
Last Updated
February 25, 2011
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Collaborators
Boehringer Ingelheim
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00000634
Brief Title
A Pilot Pharmacokinetic Phase I Evaluation of BI-RG-587 in HIV-Infected Children
Official Title
A Pilot Pharmacokinetic Phase I Evaluation of BI-RG-587 in HIV-Infected Children
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 1995 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Collaborators
Boehringer Ingelheim

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To generate initial information on the pharmacokinetics (blood levels) and dose proportionality of nevirapine (BI-RG-587) plasma levels in HIV-infected children; to assess the safety and tolerance of single rising oral doses of nevirapine in HIV-infected children; and to confirm that the single doses that achieve certain plasma levels in adults achieve similar levels in HIV-infected children. Test tube studies have shown that nevirapine (BI-RG-587) inhibits replication (reproduction) of HIV. Nevirapine works with zidovudine (AZT) and is active against strains of the virus that are resistant to AZT. Studies of the drug in HIV-infected adults showed no serious adverse effects.
Detailed Description
Test tube studies have shown that nevirapine (BI-RG-587) inhibits replication (reproduction) of HIV. Nevirapine works with zidovudine (AZT) and is active against strains of the virus that are resistant to AZT. Studies of the drug in HIV-infected adults showed no serious adverse effects. Two doses, given by mouth, are evaluated: Three patients receive the lower dose, and 7 days after the third patient receives the lower dose, three additional patients receive the higher dose. After dosing, blood is drawn at 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 168 hours to measure blood levels of the drug.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
Keywords
Benzodiazepines, Drug Evaluation, Drugs, Investigational, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Antiviral Agents

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Enrollment
6 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nevirapine

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Allowed: Intravenous gammaglobulin. Pneumocystis prophylaxis according to published guidelines. Patients must have the following: HIV infection. Parent or guardian must be available to give written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Excluded: Zidovudine (AZT). Steroid dependency. Excluded within 1 hour before and 4 hours after study drug administration: Drugs that might interfere with the absorption of study drug (H2 blockers, antacids, carafate, cholestyramine). Benzodiazepines. Alcohol-containing substances. Concurrent Treatment: Excluded: Requiring supplemental oxygen. Patients with the following are excluded: Active opportunistic or serious bacterial infection. Lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis (LIP) and steroid dependent or requiring supplemental oxygen or have a pretreatment pa02 < 70 mm Hg. Pre-existing malignancies. Prior Medication: Excluded: Zidovudine (AZT) within 7 days prior to administration of study drug. Excluded for at least 4 weeks prior to drug administration: Other approved or investigational antiretroviral agents. All other investigational agents. Biologic response modifiers (e.g., interferon) or immunomodulators. Immunosuppressive agents (including glucocorticoids). Coumadin and other anticoagulant medications. Prior Treatment: Excluded: Red blood cell transfusion within 4 weeks of study entry. Patients may not have the following: Opportunistic or serious bacterial infection. Zidovudine (AZT) > 7 days prior to administration of study drug. Active alcohol or drug abuse.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Univ of Massachusetts Med Ctr / Biotech II
City
Worcester
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01605
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
8843207
Citation
Luzuriaga K, Bryson Y, McSherry G, Robinson J, Stechenberg B, Scott G, Lamson M, Cort S, Sullivan JL. Pharmacokinetics, safety, and activity of nevirapine in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected children. J Infect Dis. 1996 Oct;174(4):713-21. doi: 10.1093/infdis/174.4.713.
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A Pilot Pharmacokinetic Phase I Evaluation of BI-RG-587 in HIV-Infected Children

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