search
Back to results

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Ceftriaxone and Doxycycline in the Treatment of Patients With Seropositive Chronic Lyme Disease

Primary Purpose

Lyme Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ceftriaxone
doxycycline
Sponsored by
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lyme Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: You may be eligible for this study if you: Are 18 years of age or older. Are seropositive for antibodies against B. burgdorferi antigens by Western Blot at enrollment. Have documented history of acute Lyme disease. Have had a rash (erythema migrans) that resembles a bullseye. This skin aberration usually occurs after a tick bite in late spring, summer or early fall and is sometimes accompanied by fatigue, fever, headache, mild stiff neck, arthralgia or myalgia. Have had one or more clinical features typical of Lyme disease acquired in the United States (see technical summary). Have had one or more of the following symptoms and conditions that have persisted for at least 6 months (but less than 12 years) and are not attributable to another cause or condition: a) widespread musculoskeletal pain and fatigue that began coincident with or within 6 months following initial infection with B. burgdorferi. b) certain neurologic symptoms including memory impairment and nerve pain within 6 months following initial infection with B. burgdorferi. Have had a physician-documented history of prior antibiotic treatment with a currently recommended antibiotic regimen. Exclusion Criteria: You will not be eligible for this study if you: Have previously enrolled in this study. Are pregnant, lactating, or unable to use birth control measures during the treatment period of this study. Are taking chronic medication that could interfere with evaluation of symptoms. Are taking or have taken various medications that could interfere with the evaluation of symptoms (see technical summary). Are hypersensitive to ceftriaxone or doxycycline. Have active inflammatory synovitis. Have another disease that could account for symptoms of acute Lyme disease. Have another serious disease or an active infection. Are unable to tolerate an IV. Have tested positive for Borrelia DNA in plasma or cerebrospinal fluid at the time of initial evaluation for study.

Sites / Locations

  • Mark Klempner

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 2, 1999
Last Updated
August 26, 2010
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00001101
Brief Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Ceftriaxone and Doxycycline in the Treatment of Patients With Seropositive Chronic Lyme Disease
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Ceftriaxone and Doxycycline in the Treatment of Patients With Seropositive Chronic Lyme Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2001 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2001 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Lyme disease is the most common tick-borne disease in the United States. It is caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. It may exist in a chronic form and be the result of: 1) active infection by B. burgdorferi; 2) damage caused by the original infectious process; or 3) the presence of co-infection with another organism transmitted by Ixodes ticks. The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness, for seropositive patients, of intensive antibiotic treatment in eliminating symptoms of Chronic Lyme Disease (CLD).
Detailed Description
One hundred ninety-four (194) patients will be enrolled in this study. Each patient will be assigned to one of two groups and will be randomly selected to receive either antibiotic therapy or placebo; but, the assignment of medication will not be made known to the patient or administering doctor. Antibiotic or placebo will be given intravenously (IV) for 30 consecutive days and then orally for the next 60 consecutive days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lyme Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
194 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ceftriaxone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
doxycycline

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: You may be eligible for this study if you: Are 18 years of age or older. Are seropositive for antibodies against B. burgdorferi antigens by Western Blot at enrollment. Have documented history of acute Lyme disease. Have had a rash (erythema migrans) that resembles a bullseye. This skin aberration usually occurs after a tick bite in late spring, summer or early fall and is sometimes accompanied by fatigue, fever, headache, mild stiff neck, arthralgia or myalgia. Have had one or more clinical features typical of Lyme disease acquired in the United States (see technical summary). Have had one or more of the following symptoms and conditions that have persisted for at least 6 months (but less than 12 years) and are not attributable to another cause or condition: a) widespread musculoskeletal pain and fatigue that began coincident with or within 6 months following initial infection with B. burgdorferi. b) certain neurologic symptoms including memory impairment and nerve pain within 6 months following initial infection with B. burgdorferi. Have had a physician-documented history of prior antibiotic treatment with a currently recommended antibiotic regimen. Exclusion Criteria: You will not be eligible for this study if you: Have previously enrolled in this study. Are pregnant, lactating, or unable to use birth control measures during the treatment period of this study. Are taking chronic medication that could interfere with evaluation of symptoms. Are taking or have taken various medications that could interfere with the evaluation of symptoms (see technical summary). Are hypersensitive to ceftriaxone or doxycycline. Have active inflammatory synovitis. Have another disease that could account for symptoms of acute Lyme disease. Have another serious disease or an active infection. Are unable to tolerate an IV. Have tested positive for Borrelia DNA in plasma or cerebrospinal fluid at the time of initial evaluation for study.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mark Klempner
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02111
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
11450676
Citation
Klempner MS, Hu LT, Evans J, Schmid CH, Johnson GM, Trevino RP, Norton D, Levy L, Wall D, McCall J, Kosinski M, Weinstein A. Two controlled trials of antibiotic treatment in patients with persistent symptoms and a history of Lyme disease. N Engl J Med. 2001 Jul 12;345(2):85-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200107123450202.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11182109
Citation
Klempner MS, Schmid CH, Hu L, Steere AC, Johnson G, McCloud B, Noring R, Weinstein A. Intralaboratory reliability of serologic and urine testing for Lyme disease. Am J Med. 2001 Feb 15;110(3):217-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(00)00701-4. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9466528
Citation
Perides G, Charness ME, Tanner LM, Peter O, Satz N, Steere AC, Klempner MS. Matrix metalloproteinases in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Lyme neuroborreliosis. J Infect Dis. 1998 Feb;177(2):401-8. doi: 10.1086/514198.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Klempner M, Hu L, Johnson G. Severe physical disability and other characteristics in patients with post treatment chronic Lyme disease. VIII International Conference on Lyme Borreliosis and other Emerging Tick-Borne Diseases, Munich, Germany June 20-24, 1999.
Results Reference
background

Learn more about this trial

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Ceftriaxone and Doxycycline in the Treatment of Patients With Seropositive Chronic Lyme Disease

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs