search
Back to results

Genetic Factors and Interrelationships for Cancer Risk-Related Behaviors and Complex Traits

Primary Purpose

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Alcoholism, HIV Infection

Status
Completed
Phase
Locations
United States
Study Type
Observational
Intervention
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an observational trial for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome focused on measuring Smoking, Alcohol, HIV, AIDS, DNA Markers, Personality, Healthy Volunteers, Normal Volunteer

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

INCLUSION CRITERIA: The basic requirement for entry in the study will be the presence of any individual smoker who is willing to complete the evaluation process and donate a blood sample. Additional siblings will be encouraged but not required to participate. Probands will be recruited through smoking cessation programs at the National Naval Medical Center. Attendees at programs offered by the Health Promotions Department and the Military Family Health Center will be invited to participate in this study. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: All subjects will be adults (greater than 18 years). There will be no exclusions based on sex, ethnic group, or race.

Sites / Locations

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 3, 1999
Last Updated
March 3, 2008
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00001500
Brief Title
Genetic Factors and Interrelationships for Cancer Risk-Related Behaviors and Complex Traits
Official Title
Genetic Factors and Interrelationships for Cancer Risk-Related Behaviors and Complex Traits
Study Type
Observational

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2004
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 1996 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
July 2004 (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
We propose to conduct a multifactorial genetic study of cancer risk-related behaviors and other complex human characteristics. The main areas of interest are tobacco smoking, excess alcohol consumption, psychological traits, and HIV/AIDS susceptibility and progression. The subjects will be adult male and female probands who display one or more of the phenotypes of interest together with their brothers, sisters and parents. Information on tobacco and alcohol use, psychological and personality traits, sexual behavior, HIV status and progression, and other characteristics with possible genetic components will be obtained through structured interviews and questionnaires. DNA will be prepared from blood samples and typed for a series of candidate genes chosen for function and for random polymorphic markers. By correlating the genotypic and phenotypic information, we hope to identify individual loci that interactively contribute to many different aspects of human health and disease.
Detailed Description
We propose to conduct a multifactorial genetic study of cancer risk-related behaviors and other complex human characteristics. The main areas of interest are tobacco smoking, excess alcohol consumption, psychological traits, and HIV/AIDS susceptibility and progression. The subjects will be adult male and female probands who display one or more of the phenotypes of interest together with their brothers, sisters and parents. Information on tobacco and alcohol use, psychological and personality traits, sexual behavior, HIV status and progression, and other characteristics with possible genetic components will be obtained through structured interviews and questionnaires. DNA will be prepared from blood samples and typed for a series of candidate genes chosen for function and for random polymorphic markers. By correlating the genotypic and phenotypic information, we hope to identify individual loci that interactively contribute to many different aspects of human health and disease.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Alcoholism, HIV Infection, Neoplasm, Smoking
Keywords
Smoking, Alcohol, HIV, AIDS, DNA Markers, Personality, Healthy Volunteers, Normal Volunteer

7. Study Design

Enrollment
4500 (false)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA: The basic requirement for entry in the study will be the presence of any individual smoker who is willing to complete the evaluation process and donate a blood sample. Additional siblings will be encouraged but not required to participate. Probands will be recruited through smoking cessation programs at the National Naval Medical Center. Attendees at programs offered by the Health Promotions Department and the Military Family Health Center will be invited to participate in this study. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: All subjects will be adults (greater than 18 years). There will be no exclusions based on sex, ethnic group, or race.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20892
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
2392895
Citation
Carmelli D, Swan GE, Robinette D, Fabsitz RR. Heritability of substance use in the NAS-NRC Twin Registry. Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma). 1990;39(1):91-8. doi: 10.1017/s0001566000005602.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
1508241
Citation
Carmelli D, Swan GE, Robinette D, Fabsitz R. Genetic influence on smoking--a study of male twins. N Engl J Med. 1992 Sep 17;327(12):829-33. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199209173271201.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
2136102
Citation
Swan GE, Carmelli D, Rosenman RH, Fabsitz RR, Christian JC. Smoking and alcohol consumption in adult male twins: genetic heritability and shared environmental influences. J Subst Abuse. 1990;2(1):39-50. doi: 10.1016/s0899-3289(05)80044-6.
Results Reference
background

Learn more about this trial

Genetic Factors and Interrelationships for Cancer Risk-Related Behaviors and Complex Traits

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs