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A 48-Week (24-Week Baseline Followed by a 24-Week Treatment) Phase II Pilot Study of the Tolerability and Effect/Efficacy of Subcutaneously Administered Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (rhIGF) (CEP-151) in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Patients

Primary Purpose

Multiple Sclerosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
rhIGF-1 (CEP-151)
Sponsored by
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Sclerosis focused on measuring EAE, EDSS, MRI, SNRS, Multiple Sclerosis

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Patients must be between 18-55 years old; meet the diagnostic criteria for clinical definite or laboratory supported definite MS with either a relapsing remitting or secondary progressive course; Stage I - known by history to have a mean enhancing lesion frequency of 0.3 per month or greater; Stage II - known by history to have a mean enhancing lesion frequency of 0.5 per month or greater; Ability to comply with protocol requirements; Provide written informed consent; If a female patient, not of child bearing potential (surgically sterilized or post-menopausal) or if of child bearing potential, documented to be nonpregnant by urine pregnancy test and not lactating with adequate contraception and counseling. Male patients should also receive adequate counseling and exercise adequate contraception. No clinically significant abnormalities on the prestudy laboratory evaluations, physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), chest x-ray, mammogram or ophthalmologic exam. No connective tissue or rheumatic disorder (systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE] ; rheumatoid arthritis [RA]; progressive systemic sclerosis [PSS]; Sjogren's syndrome [SS]). Patient may not be HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), HTLV-1 (human T cell leukemia virus), or HB/C Ag (hepatitis B or C surface antigen) positive. No history of insulin-producing tumors or reactive hypoglycemia. No clinically significant medical condition (e.g., within 6 months of screen had myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, untreated hypertension, and/or congestive heart failure [CHF] that, in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the safety of the patient. Ability to tolerate MRI examinations due to claustrophobia, or have contraindications to MRI scanning, such as pacemakers, aneurysm clips, or shrapnel fragments. Welders and metal workers must have radiographic evidence to document lack of foreign bodies in the eyes or they will be excluded, due to the risk of eye injury while in the MRI machine. No history of substance use disorder (DSM-IV criteria) within the past two years. No Type I or Type II diabetes treated with hypoglycemic agents (diet-controlled Type II diabetes may be included.) No history of cancer (with the exception of localized skin cancers with no evidence of metastasis, significant invasion, or recurrence) within three years of screening. No first or second degree relatives with breast cancer. Have not used an investigational drug within 30 days of the screen visit. Have previously received interferon-alpha, interferon-beta, copolymer 1, cyclophosphamide, intravenous immunoglobulin, oral myelin, or other immunosuppressive drugs within 6 months of screen.

Sites / Locations

  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 3, 1999
Last Updated
March 3, 2008
Sponsor
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00001669
Brief Title
A 48-Week (24-Week Baseline Followed by a 24-Week Treatment) Phase II Pilot Study of the Tolerability and Effect/Efficacy of Subcutaneously Administered Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (rhIGF) (CEP-151) in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Patients
Official Title
A 48-Week (24-Week Baseline Followed by a 24-Week Treatment) Phase II Pilot Study of the Tolerability and Effect/Efficacy of Subcutaneously Administered Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (rhIGF) (CEP-151) in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 1999
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 1997 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
April 2000 (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The drug rhIGF-1 (CEP-151) has been shown to play a key role preclinically in oligodendrocyte differentiation and survival, as well as, myelin integrity and function. Moreover, in an animal model of MS, myelin expression, as well as that of its receptors is upregulated at the time the myelin sheaths regenerate. Finally, administration of exogenous rhIGF-1 to rats with EAE effectively, closes the disrupted BBB, reduces the number and severity of demyelinating lesions, and improves neurological function. Thus it seems reasonable to examine the efficacy and safety, tolerability, and effect of CEP-151 on brain MRI lesions in patients with MS.
Detailed Description
The drug rhIGF-1 (CEP-151) has been shown to play a key role preclinically in oligodendrocyte differentiation and survival, as well as, myelin integrity and function. Moreover, in an animal model of MS, myelin expression, as well as that of its receptors is upregulated at the time the myelin sheaths regenerate. Finally, administration of exogenous rhIGF-1 to rats with EAE effectively, closes the disrupted BBB, reduces the number and severity of demyelinating lesions, and improves neurological function. Thus it seems reasonable to examine the efficacy and safety, tolerability, and effect of CEP-151 on brain MRI lesions in patients with MS.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Sclerosis
Keywords
EAE, EDSS, MRI, SNRS, Multiple Sclerosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Enrollment
15 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rhIGF-1 (CEP-151)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Patients must be between 18-55 years old; meet the diagnostic criteria for clinical definite or laboratory supported definite MS with either a relapsing remitting or secondary progressive course; Stage I - known by history to have a mean enhancing lesion frequency of 0.3 per month or greater; Stage II - known by history to have a mean enhancing lesion frequency of 0.5 per month or greater; Ability to comply with protocol requirements; Provide written informed consent; If a female patient, not of child bearing potential (surgically sterilized or post-menopausal) or if of child bearing potential, documented to be nonpregnant by urine pregnancy test and not lactating with adequate contraception and counseling. Male patients should also receive adequate counseling and exercise adequate contraception. No clinically significant abnormalities on the prestudy laboratory evaluations, physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), chest x-ray, mammogram or ophthalmologic exam. No connective tissue or rheumatic disorder (systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE] ; rheumatoid arthritis [RA]; progressive systemic sclerosis [PSS]; Sjogren's syndrome [SS]). Patient may not be HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), HTLV-1 (human T cell leukemia virus), or HB/C Ag (hepatitis B or C surface antigen) positive. No history of insulin-producing tumors or reactive hypoglycemia. No clinically significant medical condition (e.g., within 6 months of screen had myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, untreated hypertension, and/or congestive heart failure [CHF] that, in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the safety of the patient. Ability to tolerate MRI examinations due to claustrophobia, or have contraindications to MRI scanning, such as pacemakers, aneurysm clips, or shrapnel fragments. Welders and metal workers must have radiographic evidence to document lack of foreign bodies in the eyes or they will be excluded, due to the risk of eye injury while in the MRI machine. No history of substance use disorder (DSM-IV criteria) within the past two years. No Type I or Type II diabetes treated with hypoglycemic agents (diet-controlled Type II diabetes may be included.) No history of cancer (with the exception of localized skin cancers with no evidence of metastasis, significant invasion, or recurrence) within three years of screening. No first or second degree relatives with breast cancer. Have not used an investigational drug within 30 days of the screen visit. Have previously received interferon-alpha, interferon-beta, copolymer 1, cyclophosphamide, intravenous immunoglobulin, oral myelin, or other immunosuppressive drugs within 6 months of screen.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20892
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
9067862
Citation
Liu X, Linnington C, Webster HD, Lassmann S, Yao DL, Hudson LD, Wekerle H, Kreutzberg GW. Insulin-like growth factor-I treatment reduces immune cell responses in acute non-demyelinative experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J Neurosci Res. 1997 Mar 1;47(5):531-8. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4547(19970301)47:53.0.co;2-i.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
8572668
Citation
Miller DH, Albert PS, Barkhof F, Francis G, Frank JA, Hodgkinson S, Lublin FD, Paty DW, Reingold SC, Simon J. Guidelines for the use of magnetic resonance techniques in monitoring the treatment of multiple sclerosis. US National MS Society Task Force. Ann Neurol. 1996 Jan;39(1):6-16. doi: 10.1002/ana.410390104.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
7755356
Citation
Stone LA, Frank JA, Albert PS, Bash C, Smith ME, Maloni H, McFarland HF. The effect of interferon-beta on blood-brain barrier disruptions demonstrated by contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 1995 May;37(5):611-9. doi: 10.1002/ana.410370511.
Results Reference
background

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A 48-Week (24-Week Baseline Followed by a 24-Week Treatment) Phase II Pilot Study of the Tolerability and Effect/Efficacy of Subcutaneously Administered Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (rhIGF) (CEP-151) in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Patients

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