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A Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of Vincristine in Children With Leukemia

Primary Purpose

Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vincristine
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia focused on measuring Neurotoxicity, A.L.L., Limited Sampling, Dose Individualization, Vinca Alkaloids

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

INCLUSION CRITERIA: All patients 1 year and less than 10 years of age. Patient must be diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. All CCG patients must be enrolled on CCG 1952, 1962 or 1991 protocols, or be treated according to a CCG standard risk ALL protocol. NCI patients must be treated according to CCG 1952 for the treatment of standard risk ALL. Enrollment onto the current trial (CCG B9802) should if possible take place concurrently with enrollment onto 1952/1962/1991 or start of treatment according to a CCG standard risk ALL protocol. All patients or their legal guardians must sign a document of informed consent indicating their awareness of the investigational nature and the risks of this study. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Previous underlying peripheral neuropathy. Previous underlying central nervous system dysfunction. Children with CNS toxicity attributable to other chemotherapeutic agents will not be followed with the Purdue pegboard test.

Sites / Locations

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 3, 1999
Last Updated
March 3, 2008
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00001689
Brief Title
A Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of Vincristine in Children With Leukemia
Official Title
A Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of Vincristine in Children With Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2003
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 1998 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
November 2003 (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The pharmacokinetic behavior of vincristine in pediatric patients has not been well characterized. The present study will obtain detailed information on vincristine pharmacokinetics in patients being treated for standard risk ALL on CCG protocols 1952/1962. A limited sampling strategy will be developed, and the interpatient and intrapatient variability of vincristine pharmacokinetics in children will be studied. A correlation between vincristine neurotoxicity and vincristine pharmacokinetics will be sought.
Detailed Description
The pharmacokinetic behavior of vincristine in pediatric patients has not been well characterized. The present study will obtain detailed information on vincristine pharmacokinetics in patients being treated for standard risk ALL according to or on CCG protocols 1952/1962/1991. A limited sampling strategy will be developed, and the interpatient and intrapatient variability of vincristine pharmacokinetics in children will be studied. A correlation between vincristine neurotoxicity and vincristine pharmacokinetics will be sought.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Leukemia
Keywords
Neurotoxicity, A.L.L., Limited Sampling, Dose Individualization, Vinca Alkaloids

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Enrollment
90 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vincristine

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA: All patients 1 year and less than 10 years of age. Patient must be diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. All CCG patients must be enrolled on CCG 1952, 1962 or 1991 protocols, or be treated according to a CCG standard risk ALL protocol. NCI patients must be treated according to CCG 1952 for the treatment of standard risk ALL. Enrollment onto the current trial (CCG B9802) should if possible take place concurrently with enrollment onto 1952/1962/1991 or start of treatment according to a CCG standard risk ALL protocol. All patients or their legal guardians must sign a document of informed consent indicating their awareness of the investigational nature and the risks of this study. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Previous underlying peripheral neuropathy. Previous underlying central nervous system dysfunction. Children with CNS toxicity attributable to other chemotherapeutic agents will not be followed with the Purdue pegboard test.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20892
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
7931891
Citation
Crom WR, de Graaf SS, Synold T, Uges DR, Bloemhof H, Rivera G, Christensen ML, Mahmoud H, Evans WE. Pharmacokinetics of vincristine in children and adolescents with acute lymphocytic leukemia. J Pediatr. 1994 Oct;125(4):642-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(94)70027-3.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
7700168
Citation
de Graaf SS, Bloemhof H, Vendrig DE, Uges DR. Vincristine disposition in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Med Pediatr Oncol. 1995 Apr;24(4):235-40. doi: 10.1002/mpo.2950240405.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
2262483
Citation
Adamson PC, Poplack DG, Balis FM. Pharmacology and drug resistance in childhood lymphoblastic leukemia. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 1990 Oct;4(5):871-94.
Results Reference
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A Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of Vincristine in Children With Leukemia

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