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Treatment of Psoriasis Using Acitretin in HIV-Positive Patients

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections, Psoriasis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acitretin
Sponsored by
Hoffmann-La Roche
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring Psoriasis, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, AIDS-Related Complex, Acitretin

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Allowed: Any nondermatologic medication. Patients must have: HIV infection. Psoriasis involving at least 10 percent of body surface.

Sites / Locations

  • Beth Israel Med Ctr

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 2, 1999
Last Updated
June 23, 2005
Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00002143
Brief Title
Treatment of Psoriasis Using Acitretin in HIV-Positive Patients
Official Title
Treatment of Psoriasis Using Acitretin in HIV-Positive Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 1999
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine the efficacy of acitretin in the treatment of psoriasis in HIV/AIDS patients. Etretinate, a retinoid, has proven successful in the treatment of HIV-infected patients with psoriasis, but it has an elimination half-life of 100 days. Acitretin, a metabolite of etretinate, has a much shorter half-life of 2 to 3 days. Acitretin has proven effective in treating psoriasis in patients without HIV infection by reducing skin involvement and clearing of the condition, but it has not been thoroughly evaluated in HIV-infected patients.
Detailed Description
Etretinate, a retinoid, has proven successful in the treatment of HIV-infected patients with psoriasis, but it has an elimination half-life of 100 days. Acitretin, a metabolite of etretinate, has a much shorter half-life of 2 to 3 days. Acitretin has proven effective in treating psoriasis in patients without HIV infection by reducing skin involvement and clearing of the condition, but it has not been thoroughly evaluated in HIV-infected patients. Patients receive acitretin daily, with dose increases every 4 weeks based on quantitative assessment of the skin using the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI). Treatment continues for a total of 20 weeks. Patients are followed every 2 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections, Psoriasis
Keywords
Psoriasis, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, AIDS-Related Complex, Acitretin

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Enrollment
30 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Acitretin

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Allowed: Any nondermatologic medication. Patients must have: HIV infection. Psoriasis involving at least 10 percent of body surface.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beth Israel Med Ctr
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10003
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Treatment of Psoriasis Using Acitretin in HIV-Positive Patients

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