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High-Dose Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Acute Leukemia in Remission

Primary Purpose

Bone Marrow Ablation, Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
filgrastim
etoposide
peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
low-LET electron therapy
low-LET photon therapy
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bone Marrow Ablation focused on measuring adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission, adult acute erythroid leukemia (M6), adult acute myeloblastic leukemia without maturation (M1), adult acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (M2), adult acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3), adult acute myelomonocytic leukemia (M4), adult acute monoblastic leukemia (M5a), adult acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (M7), adult acute monocytic leukemia (M5b), bone marrow ablation, adult acute minimally differentiated myeloid leukemia (M0)

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - 65 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Previously diagnosed acute leukemia in one of the following categories: Acute myelogenous leukemia (any subtype) in first or subsequent remission Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in first or greater remission Ph- ALL in second or subsequent remission Cellular marrow with no morphologic evidence of residual leukemia within approximately 2 weeks of cryopreservation Negative CSF cytology required of ALL patients Allogeneic marrow transplant considered for patients under age 55 with a healthy HLA-identical family member available PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 16 to 65 Performance status: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3,500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dl Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dl OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 ml/min Cardiovascular: LVEF at least 50% by MUGA or normal on echocardiogram Pulmonary: DLCO at least 50% of predicted Other: HIV seronegative No uncontrolled infection Negative pregnancy test required of fertile women PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 1, 1999
Last Updated
June 25, 2013
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00002567
Brief Title
High-Dose Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Acute Leukemia in Remission
Official Title
PHASE II STUDY EVALUATING AUTOLOGOUS PERIPHERAL BLOOD PROGENITOR CELL TRANSPLANTATION FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIAS
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 1994 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2000 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2000 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose radiation therapy and etoposide followed by peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients with acute leukemia.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the efficacy of myeloablative total-body irradiation and etoposide followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation in prolonging the disease-free survival of patients with acute leukemia. II. Investigate the ability of growth factor-primed PBSC to provide hematopoietic reconstitution following myeloablative therapy. OUTLINE: Patients are treated on Regimen A, then Regimen B. Regimen A: Stem Cell Mobilization. Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (Amgen), G-CSF, NSC-614629. Regimen B: Radiotherapy and Myeloablative Chemotherapy with Hematopoietic Rescue. Total-Body Irradiation, TBI (high-energy electrons used for lung boost); and Etoposide, VP-16, NSC-141540; with Peripheral Blood Stem Cells, PBSC; G-CSF. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Up to 45 patients will be studied over approximately 3 years.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bone Marrow Ablation, Leukemia
Keywords
adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission, adult acute erythroid leukemia (M6), adult acute myeloblastic leukemia without maturation (M1), adult acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (M2), adult acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3), adult acute myelomonocytic leukemia (M4), adult acute monoblastic leukemia (M5a), adult acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (M7), adult acute monocytic leukemia (M5b), bone marrow ablation, adult acute minimally differentiated myeloid leukemia (M0)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Enrollment
45 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
filgrastim
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
etoposide
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
low-LET electron therapy
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
low-LET photon therapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Previously diagnosed acute leukemia in one of the following categories: Acute myelogenous leukemia (any subtype) in first or subsequent remission Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in first or greater remission Ph- ALL in second or subsequent remission Cellular marrow with no morphologic evidence of residual leukemia within approximately 2 weeks of cryopreservation Negative CSF cytology required of ALL patients Allogeneic marrow transplant considered for patients under age 55 with a healthy HLA-identical family member available PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 16 to 65 Performance status: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3,500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dl Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dl OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 ml/min Cardiovascular: LVEF at least 50% by MUGA or normal on echocardiogram Pulmonary: DLCO at least 50% of predicted Other: HIV seronegative No uncontrolled infection Negative pregnancy test required of fertile women PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter Maslak, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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High-Dose Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Acute Leukemia in Remission

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