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Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Gliomas

Primary Purpose

Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody 81C6
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors focused on measuring childhood supratentorial ependymoma, recurrent childhood brain tumor, recurrent adult brain tumor, adult glioblastoma, adult anaplastic astrocytoma, adult myxopapillary ependymoma, adult anaplastic ependymoma, adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma, adult mixed glioma, adult ependymoblastoma, recurrent childhood cerebral astrocytoma, recurrent childhood ependymoma, adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult gliosarcoma

Eligibility Criteria

3 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed supratentorial anaplastic glioma with a recurrent cyst requiring aspiration for symptom control Measurable cystic lesion confirmed by contrast-enhanced CT or MRI At least 3 months since radiotherapy to site of measurable disease unless unequivocal evidence of tumor progression Neoplastic cell reactivity with tenascin demonstrated by immunohistology with either a polyclonal rabbit antibody or a monoclonal murine antibody PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 3 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 50-100% Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL AST less than 1.5 times normal Alkaline phosphatase less than 1.5 times normal Renal: Creatinine less than 1.2 mg/dL Other: Negative pregnancy test Effective contraception required of fertile women PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 6 weeks since antineoplastic chemotherapy unless unequivocal evidence of tumor progression Endocrine therapy: Corticosteroids allowed if at lowest possible dose and dose stable for at least 10 days prior to entry Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Surgery: Not specified

Sites / Locations

  • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 1, 1999
Last Updated
February 15, 2013
Sponsor
Duke University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00002753
Brief Title
Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Gliomas
Official Title
PROTOCOL FOR A PHASE I STUDY OF INTRACYSTIC ANTI-TENASCIN MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY 131I 81C6 IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH RECURRENT CYSTIC GLIOMAS
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 1991 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2001 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2001 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Duke University

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to determine the effectiveness of monoclonal antibody in treating patients with recurrent gliomas.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the toxic effects of intracystic administration of iodine-131-labeled anti-tenascin monoclonal antibody 81C6. II. Identify any objective therapeutic responses to this treatment in patients with recurrent cystic anaplastic gliomas. OUTLINE: Radioimmunotherapy. Iodine-131-Labeled Anti-Tenascin Monoclonal Antibody 81C6, 131I-81C6. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Three to six patients will be entered at each dose studied.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Keywords
childhood supratentorial ependymoma, recurrent childhood brain tumor, recurrent adult brain tumor, adult glioblastoma, adult anaplastic astrocytoma, adult myxopapillary ependymoma, adult anaplastic ependymoma, adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma, adult mixed glioma, adult ependymoblastoma, recurrent childhood cerebral astrocytoma, recurrent childhood ependymoma, adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult gliosarcoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Enrollment
6 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody 81C6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed supratentorial anaplastic glioma with a recurrent cyst requiring aspiration for symptom control Measurable cystic lesion confirmed by contrast-enhanced CT or MRI At least 3 months since radiotherapy to site of measurable disease unless unequivocal evidence of tumor progression Neoplastic cell reactivity with tenascin demonstrated by immunohistology with either a polyclonal rabbit antibody or a monoclonal murine antibody PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 3 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 50-100% Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL AST less than 1.5 times normal Alkaline phosphatase less than 1.5 times normal Renal: Creatinine less than 1.2 mg/dL Other: Negative pregnancy test Effective contraception required of fertile women PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 6 weeks since antineoplastic chemotherapy unless unequivocal evidence of tumor progression Endocrine therapy: Corticosteroids allowed if at lowest possible dose and dose stable for at least 10 days prior to entry Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Surgery: Not specified
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Darell D. Bigner, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Gliomas

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