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Conventional or Video-Assisted Surgery in Treating Patients With Lung Metastases

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
surgical procedure
Sponsored by
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Cancer focused on measuring lung metastases

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed pulmonary metastases (unilateral or bilateral) identified by spiral CT scan No primary lung cancer Documented previous cancer with no history of prior metastasectomy Primary tumor must be definitively controlled No evidence of primary tumor recurrence, either locally or systemically No extrapulmonary metastatic disease or evidence of mediastinal lymph node involvement Lymph nodes greater than 1.0 cm on CT scan must be proven to be benign by tissue biopsy (mediastinoscopy) All lesions must be amenable to minimally invasive resection Must be amenable to video-assisted thoracic surgery with curative intent (complete removal of all documented lesions) No greater than 4 lesions PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 18 Performance status: CALGB 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Pulmonary: See Disease Characteristics PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: See Disease Characteristics

Sites / Locations

  • University of California San Diego Cancer Center
  • UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco
  • CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
  • Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University
  • Walter Reed Army Medical Center
  • CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
  • University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital)
  • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
  • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Togus
  • Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Columbia (Truman Memorial)
  • Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia
  • University of Missouri
  • Barnes-Jewish Hospital
  • University of Nebraska Medical Center
  • CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
  • Norris Cotton Cancer Center
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Buffalo
  • CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
  • North Shore University Hospital
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus
  • Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY
  • CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
  • State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Syracuse
  • Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
  • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
  • Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
  • Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
  • Rhode Island Hospital
  • Medical University of South Carolina
  • University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Memphis
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - White River Junction
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Richmond
  • MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

surgery

video-assisted surgery

Arm Description

Patients undergo open resection (thoracotomy, median sternotomy, or bilateral sternothoracotomy). Patients with isolated recurrence in the chest should have the recurrence(s) resected if feasible. The original resection approach (open versus VATS) should be the preferred method for the second resection, but is not required. Quality of life is assessed prior to randomization and then at 30 days, 3 months, and 6 months. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

After spiral CT showing pulmonary nodules are amenable to video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) resection with curative intent, patients undergo minimally-invasive video-assisted resection. Patients with isolated recurrence in the chest should have the recurrence(s) resected if feasible. The original resection approach (open versus VATS) should be the preferred method for the second resection, but is not required. Quality of life is assessed prior to randomization and then at 30 days, 3 months, and 6 months. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

overall survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

recurrence free survival

Full Information

First Posted
November 1, 1999
Last Updated
July 11, 2016
Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00003724
Brief Title
Conventional or Video-Assisted Surgery in Treating Patients With Lung Metastases
Official Title
Phase III Randomized Prospective Trial of Open Versus Minimally Invasive, Video-Assisted Resection of Pulmonary Metastases
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 1999 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Video-assisted surgery may have fewer side effects than conventional surgery in patients with lung metastases. It is not yet known whether conventional surgery or video-assisted surgery is more effective in treating lung metastases. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of conventional surgery with that of video-assisted surgery in treating patients who have lung metastases.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the overall survival and failure free survival of patients with isolated pulmonary metastases treated with minimally invasive (video assisted) resection or open resection. II. Compare patterns of recurrence in these patients after these treatments, and determine what factors are predictive of recurrence. III. Describe and compare the complications and morbidity associated with minimally-invasive and open approaches to metastasectomy in these patients. IV. Test whether the patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic surgery will have a significantly better quality of life over a six month period than those undergoing an open resection. OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to histology (sarcoma vs epithelial vs germ cell vs melanoma) and disease laterality. After spiral CT showing pulmonary nodules are amenable to video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) resection with curative intent, patients are randomized to undergo either open resection (thoracotomy, median sternotomy, or bilateral sternothoracotomy) (arm I) or minimally-invasive video-assisted resection (arm II). Patients with isolated recurrence in the chest should have the recurrence(s) resected if feasible. The original resection approach (open versus VATS) should be the preferred method for the second resection, but is not required. Quality of life is assessed prior to randomization and then at 30 days, 3 months, and 6 months. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: There will be 530 patients accrued into this study in approximately 3 years.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Cancer
Keywords
lung metastases

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
530 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
surgery
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients undergo open resection (thoracotomy, median sternotomy, or bilateral sternothoracotomy). Patients with isolated recurrence in the chest should have the recurrence(s) resected if feasible. The original resection approach (open versus VATS) should be the preferred method for the second resection, but is not required. Quality of life is assessed prior to randomization and then at 30 days, 3 months, and 6 months. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.
Arm Title
video-assisted surgery
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After spiral CT showing pulmonary nodules are amenable to video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) resection with curative intent, patients undergo minimally-invasive video-assisted resection. Patients with isolated recurrence in the chest should have the recurrence(s) resected if feasible. The original resection approach (open versus VATS) should be the preferred method for the second resection, but is not required. Quality of life is assessed prior to randomization and then at 30 days, 3 months, and 6 months. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
surgical procedure
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
overall survival
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
recurrence free survival
Time Frame
Up to 5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed pulmonary metastases (unilateral or bilateral) identified by spiral CT scan No primary lung cancer Documented previous cancer with no history of prior metastasectomy Primary tumor must be definitively controlled No evidence of primary tumor recurrence, either locally or systemically No extrapulmonary metastatic disease or evidence of mediastinal lymph node involvement Lymph nodes greater than 1.0 cm on CT scan must be proven to be benign by tissue biopsy (mediastinoscopy) All lesions must be amenable to minimally invasive resection Must be amenable to video-assisted thoracic surgery with curative intent (complete removal of all documented lesions) No greater than 4 lesions PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 18 Performance status: CALGB 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Pulmonary: See Disease Characteristics PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joshua R. Sonett, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California San Diego Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093-0658
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94115-0128
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94121
Country
United States
Facility Name
CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
City
Wilmington
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19899
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20007
Country
United States
Facility Name
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20307-5000
Country
United States
Facility Name
CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
City
Miami Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33140
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital)
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Togus
City
Togus
State/Province
Maine
ZIP/Postal Code
04330
Country
United States
Facility Name
Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
City
Worcester
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01655
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55417
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Columbia (Truman Memorial)
City
Columbia
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
65201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia
City
Columbia
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
65203
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Missouri
City
Columbia
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
65212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Barnes-Jewish Hospital
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Nebraska Medical Center
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68198-3330
Country
United States
Facility Name
CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
City
Las Vegas
State/Province
Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89106
Country
United States
Facility Name
Norris Cotton Cancer Center
City
Lebanon
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03756
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Buffalo
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14215
Country
United States
Facility Name
CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
City
Manhasset
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11030
Country
United States
Facility Name
North Shore University Hospital
City
Manhasset
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
Facility Name
CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
City
Syracuse
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13210
Country
United States
Facility Name
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
City
Syracuse
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Syracuse
City
Syracuse
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599-7295
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27705
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Name
CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27104-4241
Country
United States
Facility Name
Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27157-1082
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rhode Island Hospital
City
Providence
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical University of South Carolina
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29425-0721
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Memphis
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - White River Junction
City
White River Junction
State/Province
Vermont
ZIP/Postal Code
05009
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Richmond
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23249
Country
United States
Facility Name
MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298-0037
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Conventional or Video-Assisted Surgery in Treating Patients With Lung Metastases

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