Capecitabine in Treating Patients With Malignant Mesothelioma
Malignant Mesothelioma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Mesothelioma focused on measuring localized malignant mesothelioma, advanced malignant mesothelioma, recurrent malignant mesothelioma, epithelial mesothelioma, sarcomatous mesothelioma
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven malignant mesothelioma not amenable to potentially curative radiotherapy or surgery Epithelial, sarcomatoid, or mixed subtype Any site of origin allowed including, but not limited to, the following: Pleura Peritoneum Pericardium Tunica vaginalis Measurable disease At least one lesion accurately measured in at least one dimension Lesion at least 20 mm at largest diameter with conventional techniques or at least 10 mm with spiral CT scan The following are not considered measurable disease: Bone lesions Leptomeningeal disease Ascites Pleural/pericardial effusion Abdominal masses not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques Cystic lesions Tumor lesions located in a previously irradiated area PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0 or 1 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT no greater than 2.5 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No active second malignancy except nonmelanomatous skin cancer Not considered an active second malignancy if: Therapy has been completed Less than 30% risk of relapse according to the physician No malabsorption syndrome PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Concurrent epoetin alfa allowed Chemotherapy: No prior systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy for malignant mesothelioma Prior intrapleural cytotoxic or sclerosing agents (including bleomycin) allowed No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormonal therapy except the following: Steroids administered for adrenal failure Hormonal therapy administered for nonmalignant conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes) Intermittent use of dexamethasone as an antiemetic Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy Prior irradiation of symptomatic lesion allowed if there is other measurable disease outside the radiation port No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: At least 2 weeks since prior major surgery Other: No concurrent leucovorin calcium or folinic acid
Sites / Locations
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Birmingham
- University of California San Diego Cancer Center
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco
- UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute
- CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
- Lombardi Cancer Center
- Walter Reed Army Medical Center
- CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
- University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital)
- University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
- Hematology Oncology Associates of the Quad Cities
- Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at The University of Iowa
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Togus
- Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
- University of Minnesota Cancer Center
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Columbia (Truman Memorial)
- Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia
- Barnes-Jewish Hospital
- University of Nebraska Medical Center
- CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
- Norris Cotton Cancer Center
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Buffalo
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
- CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
- North Shore University Hospital
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
- New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus
- Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY
- State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Syracuse
- CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
- Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
- Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
- CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
- Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
- Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
- Rhode Island Hospital
- Medical University of South Carolina
- University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Memphis
- CCOP - Southwestern Vermont Regional Cancer Center
- Vermont Cancer Center
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - White River Junction
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Richmond
- MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
capecitabine
Patients receive oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for a maximum of 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 2 months for 1 year, every 3 months for 2 years and then annually thereafter.