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Phase III Randomized Controlled Study of Morphine and Nortriptyline in the Management of Postherpetic Neuralgia

Primary Purpose

Pain, Herpes Zoster

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
desipramine
methadone
morphine
nortriptyline
Sponsored by
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain focused on measuring disease-related problem/condition, herpes zoster infection, herpesvirus infection, immunologic disorders and infectious disorders, pain, rare disease, viral infection

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 90 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- Diagnostically confirmed postherpetic neuralgia for at least 3 months following a segmental herpes zoster eruption --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- Other: No concurrent monoamine oxidase inhibitors --Patient Characteristics-- Life expectancy: At least 6 months Cardiovascular: No second degree or complete heart blockage No myocardial infarction in the last 3 months Pulmonary: No severe pulmonary disease Other: No history of substance abuse No history of dementia No history of encephalopathy No severe depression that precludes withdrawal from antidepressants Not pregnant No angle-closure glaucoma No AIDS related disease complex No terminal disease with life expectancy of less that 6 months

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 18, 1999
    Last Updated
    June 23, 2005
    Sponsor
    National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
    Collaborators
    National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), Johns Hopkins University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00004390
    Brief Title
    Phase III Randomized Controlled Study of Morphine and Nortriptyline in the Management of Postherpetic Neuralgia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2000
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 1995 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
    Collaborators
    National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), Johns Hopkins University

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    OBJECTIVES: I. Determine whether opioid (morphine) treatment results in better management of pain than treatment with tricyclic antidepressant (nortriptyline). II. Assess the effects the two treatments have on affective and cognitive functions. III. Determine whether the presence of psychiatric comorbidity, particularly depression, can predict the outcome of the two treatments.
    Detailed Description
    PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double blind, crossover study. Patients are stratified by the duration of pain (greater than 1 year or no greater than 1 year) and the presence or absence of major depression. Patients are randomized into 6 treatment order groups. Patients start with nortriptyline, morphine, or placebo, taken orally every day. If patients are unable to tolerate nortriptyline or morphine, they will receive desipramine or methadone instead. A drug titration period lasting 3 weeks is ensued for administration of the first drug treatment. The goal of this titration period is to gradually increase the dose of the drug to obtain maximal analgesic efficacy. Drug dosage is maintained for a period of 3 weeks. The drug dosage is tapered off and followed by a drug free period of 1 week.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pain, Herpes Zoster
    Keywords
    disease-related problem/condition, herpes zoster infection, herpesvirus infection, immunologic disorders and infectious disorders, pain, rare disease, viral infection

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    Double
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    120 (false)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    desipramine
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    methadone
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    morphine
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    nortriptyline

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    90 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- Diagnostically confirmed postherpetic neuralgia for at least 3 months following a segmental herpes zoster eruption --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- Other: No concurrent monoamine oxidase inhibitors --Patient Characteristics-- Life expectancy: At least 6 months Cardiovascular: No second degree or complete heart blockage No myocardial infarction in the last 3 months Pulmonary: No severe pulmonary disease Other: No history of substance abuse No history of dementia No history of encephalopathy No severe depression that precludes withdrawal from antidepressants Not pregnant No angle-closure glaucoma No AIDS related disease complex No terminal disease with life expectancy of less that 6 months
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Srinivasa N. Raja
    Organizational Affiliation
    Johns Hopkins University
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Phase III Randomized Controlled Study of Morphine and Nortriptyline in the Management of Postherpetic Neuralgia

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