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Phase I/II Randomized Study of Hydroxyurea With or Without Clotrimazole in Patients With Sickle Cell Anemia

Primary Purpose

Sickle Cell Anemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
clotrimazole
hydroxyurea
Sponsored by
University of North Carolina
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Sickle Cell Anemia focused on measuring genetic diseases and dysmorphic syndromes, hematologic disorders, rare disease, sickle cell anemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- Diagnosis of sickle cell anemia confirmed by hemoglobin electrophoresis Received hydroxyurea for at least 6 months On a stable dose for at least 3 months Tolerating dose of at least 5 mg/kg/day --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- Chemotherapy: No other concurrent antisickling agent Other: No concurrent drug that may interact with or influence the metabolism of hydroxyurea or clotrimazole --Patient Characteristics-- Hematopoietic: WBC at least 4000/mm3 Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Hemoglobin less than 11 g/dL Hepatic: AST/ALT no greater than 100 units/L Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No prior adverse reaction to hydroxyurea or clotrimazole No recent or progressive neurologic dysfunction

Sites / Locations

  • University of North Carolina School of Medicine

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
October 18, 1999
Last Updated
March 24, 2015
Sponsor
University of North Carolina
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00004492
Brief Title
Phase I/II Randomized Study of Hydroxyurea With or Without Clotrimazole in Patients With Sickle Cell Anemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2001
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 1999 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
September 2001 (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
University of North Carolina

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of hydroxyurea with or without clotrimazole in terms of limiting the severity of anemia and the rate of hemolysis in patients with sickle cell anemia.
Detailed Description
PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive oral hydroxyurea and oral clotrimazole daily for 12 months. Arm II: Patients receive oral hydroxyurea daily for 12 months. Patients are followed at 6 weeks. Completion date provided represents the completion date of the grant per OOPD records

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sickle Cell Anemia
Keywords
genetic diseases and dysmorphic syndromes, hematologic disorders, rare disease, sickle cell anemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
clotrimazole
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
hydroxyurea

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- Diagnosis of sickle cell anemia confirmed by hemoglobin electrophoresis Received hydroxyurea for at least 6 months On a stable dose for at least 3 months Tolerating dose of at least 5 mg/kg/day --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- Chemotherapy: No other concurrent antisickling agent Other: No concurrent drug that may interact with or influence the metabolism of hydroxyurea or clotrimazole --Patient Characteristics-- Hematopoietic: WBC at least 4000/mm3 Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Hemoglobin less than 11 g/dL Hepatic: AST/ALT no greater than 100 units/L Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No prior adverse reaction to hydroxyurea or clotrimazole No recent or progressive neurologic dysfunction
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eugene Paul Orringer
Organizational Affiliation
University of North Carolina
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of North Carolina School of Medicine
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599-7070
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Phase I/II Randomized Study of Hydroxyurea With or Without Clotrimazole in Patients With Sickle Cell Anemia

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