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Etiology of Blood Dyscrasias: Analysis of the International Agranulocytosis and Aplastic Anemia Study Data

Primary Purpose

Anemia, Aplastic, Blood Disease, Agranulocytosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Locations
Study Type
Observational
Intervention
Sponsored by
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an observational trial for Anemia, Aplastic

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 100 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

No eligibility criteria

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 25, 2000
    Last Updated
    May 12, 2016
    Sponsor
    National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00005307
    Brief Title
    Etiology of Blood Dyscrasias: Analysis of the International Agranulocytosis and Aplastic Anemia Study Data
    Study Type
    Observational

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2000
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    April 1989 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    March 1991 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To quantify the role of drugs and other factors in the etiology of agranulocytosis and aplastic anemia.
    Detailed Description
    BACKGROUND: Agranulocytosis and aplastic anemia are rare but serious blood diseases that can be caused by drugs and other environmental factors. In 1980, there were only limited quantitative estimates of the risk between various exposures, particularly drugs, and the two dyscrasias. The data were collected in the IAAAS, a multicenter population-based case-control study conducted from 1980 to 1986 in eight regions. The study was funded by a pharmaceutical company to investigate a single hypothesis, but information was obtained on all drugs and on other factors, enabling a general investigation of the dyscrasias. DESIGN NARRATIVE: The study was for retrospective data analysis only. Standard case-control methods were used. In most instances, multivariate analysis was used to control confounding, especially by simultaneous use of other causal drugs. Adverse effects and the relative safety of drugs in relation to the two dyscrasias were documented. Because the IAAAS was population-based, incidence rates were provided directly, and excess risks were estimated for associated drugs. Such quantitative measures of association were generally unavailable. Among the drugs that were analyzed were various categories such as psychotropics, antihistamines, and cardiovascular drugs, and individual drugs such as allopurinol. Factors other than drugs were also evaluated, including exposure to radiation and chemicals such as benzene and insecticides, history of viral infection, and history of allergy and other conditions. The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in the Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) record.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Anemia, Aplastic, Blood Disease, Agranulocytosis

    7. Study Design

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Male
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    100 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    No eligibility criteria

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    1672513
    Citation
    Kelly JP, Kaufman DW, Shapiro S. Risks of agranulocytosis and aplastic anemia in relation to the use of cardiovascular drugs: The International Agranulocytosis and Aplastic Anemia Study. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1991 Mar;49(3):330-41. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1991.37.
    Results Reference
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    Etiology of Blood Dyscrasias: Analysis of the International Agranulocytosis and Aplastic Anemia Study Data

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