Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma or Leukemia
Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue, Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma, Prolymphocytic Leukemia
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have a diagnosis of relapsed or refractory low-grade lymphoma Patients must have disease that has relapsed from or is refractory to standard cytotoxic therapy; patients must have received at least one standard cytotoxic drug regimen; there is no limit on the number of prior therapies, including high dose chemotherapy regimens, provided the patient has recovered from prior toxicities; relapsed disease is defined as the development of lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, malignant lymphocytosis greater than 5,000, or infiltration of the bone marrow with malignant lymphocytes in a patient who had previously achieved a response of at least six months in duration; refractory disease is defined as never achieving a PR or a CR or PR that is less than six months in duration; prior total body irradiation is not allowed; radiation to individual site is permitted, and is not included as a regimen Serum creatinine =< 2.0 mg/dl Total bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/dl Serum SGOT, SGPT =< 2.5 times the upper limit of institutional normal Patients who are female and have childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test; all patients who are engaging in sexual intercourse that may result in a pregnancy must use appropriate contraception while receiving treatment on this protocol Patients must have sufficient mental capacity to understand the explanation of the study and to give his or her informed signed consent Patients must display Karnofsky performance status of 60% or greater Patients should have a life expectancy of > 12 weeks so as to permit adequate follow-up of toxicity Patients must have recovered from the toxicity of recent therapy prior to enrollment in this study Absolute neutrophil count > 1500/uL, unless cytopenias are the result of bone marrow infiltration by lymphoma; permission of the protocol PI is required in this situation Platelet count > 75,000/uL, unless cytopenias are the result of bone marrow infiltration by lymphoma; permission of the protocol PI is required in this situation; patients with thrombocytopenia secondary to active ITP or anemia secondary to an active autoimmune hemolytic anemia at the time of evaluation are excluded Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating women; arsenic compounds could be transferred to the fetus or child with resultant harm Concurrent treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation or investigational agents; this exclusion does not include concurrent glucocorticoids fro brief durations; patients must have recovered from the toxicity of prior therapy prior to enrollment in this study Active serious infections not controlled by antibiotics Inability to comply with the treatment protocol or follow-up testing Patients with HIV infection; there are currently insufficient data to support the safety of administering arsenic compounds in combination with anti-retroviral drugs Patients with active viral or autoimmune hepatitis Patients with history of cardiac arrhythmia, heart block, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months Patients with known CNS disease Patients requiring amphotericin B therapy Patients with significant peripheral neuropathy (>= grade 3), regardless of cause
Sites / Locations
- Mount Sinai Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Treatment (arsenic trioxide)
Patients receive arsenic trioxide IV over 1-4 hours on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a maximum of 6 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients with responding or stable disease may receive 6 additional courses.