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Paclitaxel Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Women With Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
paclitaxel
adjuvant therapy
radiation therapy
Sponsored by
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 120 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Stage II or III invasive breast cancer Prior breast conserving surgery (lumpectomy or quadrantectomy) with ipsilateral axillary lymph node dissection required No prior contralateral breast cancer No metastatic disease Prior ductal carcinoma in situ or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast allowed unless treated with radiation or chemotherapy Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide adjuvant chemotherapy completed within past 3 weeks Candidate for definitive radiotherapy Hormone receptor status: Not specified PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Sex: Female Menopausal status: Not specified Performance status: ECOG 0-1 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Granulocyte count at least 2,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) ALT/AST no greater than 1.5 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No concurrent poorly controlled ischemic heart disease or congestive heart failure LVEF at least 45% by MUGA scan or echocardiogram Pulmonary: No concurrent severe chronic obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No concurrent severe medical or psychiatric illness No concurrent severe diabetes mellitus No other prior malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix treated with local excision PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF) Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Prior tamoxifen allowed No concurrent tamoxifen Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiation to the breast Surgery: Recovered form prior surgery Other: No concurrent adjuvant therapy on another clinical trial

Sites / Locations

  • UH-CantonMercy
  • UH-Geauga
  • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • UH-Monarch
  • UH-LUICC
  • UH-Southwest
  • UH-Chagrin Highlands
  • UH-Green Road
  • UH-Westlake

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determine the feasibility of concurrent paclitaxel and breast radiotherapy
Ability to deliver appropriate doses of radiation therapy within the appropriate time course
chemotherapy dose achieved during concurrent Taxol and radiation therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Cosmetic outcome based upon established descriptive parameters: excellent, good, fair, and poor.
These parameters will be assessed by medical and radiation oncology. We expect at least a > 60% completion rate with this treatment, which translates into confidence limits of 46% to 74% when 40 patients are investigated.
Pulmonary function
Combined treatment impact on pulmonary function. Evidence of pulmonary toxicity demonstrated by a reduction in DLCO (Diffusing Capacity of the Lung for Carbon Monoxide).
Survival
Patients followed for long term survival for at least 5 years.

Full Information

First Posted
September 11, 2000
Last Updated
July 12, 2023
Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00006256
Brief Title
Paclitaxel Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Women With Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer
Official Title
Concurrent Taxol (Paclitaxel) and Definitive Breast Radiation Therapy in Early Stage Breast Cancer Following Four Cycles of Adriamycin/Cytoxan Chemotherapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
June 8, 2000 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 30, 2005 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining paclitaxel with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This trial is to study the effectiveness of concurrent administration of chemotherapy and radiation therapy in treating women who have stage II or stage III breast cancer by examining the complications and cosmetic effects.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Determine the feasibility of concurrent paclitaxel and breast radiotherapy in women with stage II or III breast cancer who have had primary breast conserving surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy. Assess the cosmetic results of breast conservation after this treatment in these patients. Determine the pulmonary toxicity of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours every 21 days for 4 courses beginning 3 weeks after completion of the last doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide adjuvant regimen. Patients also undergo concurrent radiotherapy 5 days a week for approximately 6-7 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at 1 month, every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for the next 5 years, and then annually thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 40 patients will be accrued for this study over 12-18 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
Keywords
stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
44 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
paclitaxel
Intervention Description
Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours every 21 days for 4 courses beginning 3 weeks after completion of the last doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide adjuvant regimen.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
adjuvant therapy
Intervention Description
doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide adjuvant regimen
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
radiation therapy
Intervention Description
Patients also undergo concurrent radiotherapy 5 days a week for approximately 6-7 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the feasibility of concurrent paclitaxel and breast radiotherapy
Description
Ability to deliver appropriate doses of radiation therapy within the appropriate time course
Time Frame
Followed every 3 months for 1 year
Title
chemotherapy dose achieved during concurrent Taxol and radiation therapy.
Time Frame
Followed every 3 months for 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cosmetic outcome based upon established descriptive parameters: excellent, good, fair, and poor.
Description
These parameters will be assessed by medical and radiation oncology. We expect at least a > 60% completion rate with this treatment, which translates into confidence limits of 46% to 74% when 40 patients are investigated.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Pulmonary function
Description
Combined treatment impact on pulmonary function. Evidence of pulmonary toxicity demonstrated by a reduction in DLCO (Diffusing Capacity of the Lung for Carbon Monoxide).
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Survival
Description
Patients followed for long term survival for at least 5 years.
Time Frame
5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
120 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Stage II or III invasive breast cancer Prior breast conserving surgery (lumpectomy or quadrantectomy) with ipsilateral axillary lymph node dissection required No prior contralateral breast cancer No metastatic disease Prior ductal carcinoma in situ or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast allowed unless treated with radiation or chemotherapy Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide adjuvant chemotherapy completed within past 3 weeks Candidate for definitive radiotherapy Hormone receptor status: Not specified PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Sex: Female Menopausal status: Not specified Performance status: ECOG 0-1 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Granulocyte count at least 2,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) ALT/AST no greater than 1.5 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No concurrent poorly controlled ischemic heart disease or congestive heart failure LVEF at least 45% by MUGA scan or echocardiogram Pulmonary: No concurrent severe chronic obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No concurrent severe medical or psychiatric illness No concurrent severe diabetes mellitus No other prior malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix treated with local excision PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF) Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Prior tamoxifen allowed No concurrent tamoxifen Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiation to the breast Surgery: Recovered form prior surgery Other: No concurrent adjuvant therapy on another clinical trial
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janice Lyons, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UH-CantonMercy
City
Canton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44708
Country
United States
Facility Name
UH-Geauga
City
Chardon
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44024
Country
United States
Facility Name
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44106-5055
Country
United States
Facility Name
UH-Monarch
City
Mayfield Heights
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44124
Country
United States
Facility Name
UH-LUICC
City
Mentor
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44060
Country
United States
Facility Name
UH-Southwest
City
Middleburg Heights
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44130
Country
United States
Facility Name
UH-Chagrin Highlands
City
Orange Village
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44122
Country
United States
Facility Name
UH-Green Road
City
South Euclid
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44121
Country
United States
Facility Name
UH-Westlake
City
Westlake
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44145
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Paclitaxel Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Women With Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer

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