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Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Urothelial Cancer

Primary Purpose

Recurrent Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter, Recurrent Urethral Cancer, Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
arsenic trioxide
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, urethra, ureter or renal pelvis; histologic documentation of metastatic/recurrent disease is not required; clinical staging, but not pathological staging, is required Patients must have relapsed from or failed to achieve a complete or partial response after one chemotherapy regimen, which must have included one of the following chemotherapy agents: cisplatin, carboplatin paclitaxel, or gemcitabine >= 4 weeks since prior RT or chemotherapy Patients must have measurable disease CTC (ECOG) Performance Status =< 1 No evidence of NYHA functional class III or IV heart disease Baseline EKG with QTc < 500 ms Non-pregnant and not nursing, as chemotherapy is thought to present substantial risk to the fetus/infant; men and women of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while in this study Granulocytes > 1500/ml Platelet count > 100,000/ml Bilirubin =< Upper limits of normal (ULN) Serum Creatinine < 2.0 x ULN

Sites / Locations

  • Cancer and Leukemia Group B

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (arsenic trioxide)

Arm Description

Patients receive arsenic trioxide IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for a minimum of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve complete response receive 2 additional courses.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective response
95% confidence intervals will be computed using binomial distribution.
Toxicity graded using the CTC
Reported by type, frequency and severity.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to disease progression
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Duration of objective response
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Full Information

First Posted
February 2, 2001
Last Updated
June 3, 2013
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00009867
Brief Title
Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Urothelial Cancer
Official Title
A PHASE II STUDY OF ARSENIC TRIOXIDE (NSC #706363, IND #57974) IN UROTHELIAL CANCER
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2000 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2004 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of arsenic trioxide in treating patients who have recurrent cancer of the bladder or urinary tract. Arsenic trioxide may kill tumor cells that have become resistant to standard chemotherapy regimens.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the efficacy of arsenic trioxide in patients with measurable urothelial carcinoma of the bladder, urethra, ureter, or renal pelvis. II. To determine the toxicity of arsenic trioxide administered to patients with urothelial cancer. OUTLINE: Patients receive arsenic trioxide IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for a minimum of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve complete response receive 2 additional courses. Patients are followed every 2 months for 1 year after registration and then every 6 months for 1 year or until disease progression or relapse.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter, Recurrent Urethral Cancer, Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder, Ureter Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
35 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (arsenic trioxide)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive arsenic trioxide IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for a minimum of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve complete response receive 2 additional courses.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
arsenic trioxide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Arsenic (III) Oxide, Arsenic Sesquioxide, Arsenous Acid Anhydride, AS2O3, Trisenox
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response
Description
95% confidence intervals will be computed using binomial distribution.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Toxicity graded using the CTC
Description
Reported by type, frequency and severity.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to disease progression
Description
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
From the initiation of treatment to the date of progressive disease, assessed up to 2 years
Title
Duration of objective response
Description
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, urethra, ureter or renal pelvis; histologic documentation of metastatic/recurrent disease is not required; clinical staging, but not pathological staging, is required Patients must have relapsed from or failed to achieve a complete or partial response after one chemotherapy regimen, which must have included one of the following chemotherapy agents: cisplatin, carboplatin paclitaxel, or gemcitabine >= 4 weeks since prior RT or chemotherapy Patients must have measurable disease CTC (ECOG) Performance Status =< 1 No evidence of NYHA functional class III or IV heart disease Baseline EKG with QTc < 500 ms Non-pregnant and not nursing, as chemotherapy is thought to present substantial risk to the fetus/infant; men and women of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while in this study Granulocytes > 1500/ml Platelet count > 100,000/ml Bilirubin =< Upper limits of normal (ULN) Serum Creatinine < 2.0 x ULN
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dean Bajorin
Organizational Affiliation
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60606
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Urothelial Cancer

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