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Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Cancer of the Uterus

Primary Purpose

Recurrent Uterine Corpus Sarcoma, Uterine Corpus Leiomyosarcoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Thalidomide
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Uterine Corpus Sarcoma

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed primary uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) that is refractory to curative therapy or established treatments Recurrent or persistent disease At least 1 unidimensionally measurable target lesion At least 20 mm by conventional techniques, including palpation, plain x-ray, CT scan, or MRI OR at least 10 mm by spiral CT scan Tumors within a previously irradiated field are considered non-target lesions No smooth muscle tumor of uncertain malignant potential, including metastatic or recurrent disease from such a tumor Must have received 1 prior initial chemotherapy regimen (including high-dose, consolidation, or extended therapy after surgical or nonsurgical assessment) for uterine LMS Ineligible for a higher priority Gynecological Oncology Group (GOG) protocol (if one exists), including any active phase III protocol for the same patient population No documented brain metastases since diagnosis of cancer Patients with stable CNS deficits are allowed provided there are no brain metastases, as confirmed by CT scan or MRI Performance status - GOG 0-2 if received 1 prior therapy regimen Performance status - GOG 0-1 if received 2 prior therapy regimens Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3 Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT no greater than 2.5 times ULN Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min No documented seizure disorders since diagnosis of cancer Patients with a history of seizure disorders are allowed provided that the seizures have been stable (i.e., no seizure within the past 12 months)while on an appropriately monitored treatment regimen No active infection requiring antibiotics No greater than grade 1 sensory or motor neuropathy No other prior invasive malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use at least 1 highly active method and 1 additional effective method of contraception for at least 4 weeks before, during, and for at least 4 weeks after study participation No prior thalidomide At least 3 weeks since prior immunologic agents for uterine LMS At least 3 weeks since other prior chemotherapy for uterine LMS and recovered No more than 1 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen for recurrent or persistent uterine LMS No prior non-cytotoxic chemotherapy for recurrent or persistent uterine LMS At least 1 week since prior hormonal therapy for uterine LMS Concurrent hormone replacement therapy allowed At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy for uterine LMS and recovered No prior radiotherapy to more than 25% of bone marrow Recovered from recent prior surgery No prior anticancer therapy that would preclude study therapy At least 3 weeks since other prior therapy for uterine LMS No concurrent bisphosphonates (e.g., zoledronate)

Sites / Locations

  • Gynecologic Oncology Group

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (thalidomide)

Arm Description

Patients receive oral thalidomide once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival
Frequency and severity of adverse effects as assessed by CTC

Secondary Outcome Measures

Duration of progression-free survival
Duration of overall survival
Frequency of clinical response (partial and complete response)

Full Information

First Posted
October 11, 2001
Last Updated
July 22, 2019
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborators
Gynecologic Oncology Group
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00025220
Brief Title
Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Cancer of the Uterus
Official Title
A Phase II Evaluation of Thalidomide (NSC #66847) in the Treatment of Recurrent or Persistent Leiomyosarcoma of the Uterus
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2001 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2003 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborators
Gynecologic Oncology Group

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of thalidomide in treating patients who have recurrent or persistent cancer of the uterus. Thalidomide may stop the growth of cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the antitumor cytostatic activity of thalidomide, as measured by the probability of progression-free survival (PFS) for at least 6 months, in patients with recurrent or persistent uterine leiomyosarcoma. II. Determine the nature and degree of the toxicity of this drug in these patients. III. Determine the partial and complete response rates in patients treated with this drug. IV. Determine the duration of PFS and overall survival of patients treated with this drug. V. Determine the effect of this drug on initial performance status in these patients. VI. Determine the effects of this drug at 4 weeks on endogenous angiogenesis factors (vascular endothelial growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor) in plasma and urine of these patients. VII. Assess the association of endogenous angiogenesis factors with clinical outcome (PFS) in patients treated with this drug. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive oral thalidomide once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Uterine Corpus Sarcoma, Uterine Corpus Leiomyosarcoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (thalidomide)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive oral thalidomide once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Thalidomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
THAL
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Frequency and severity of adverse effects as assessed by CTC
Time Frame
Up to 7 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Duration of progression-free survival
Time Frame
Up to 7 years
Title
Duration of overall survival
Time Frame
Up to 7 years
Title
Frequency of clinical response (partial and complete response)
Time Frame
Up to 7 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed primary uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) that is refractory to curative therapy or established treatments Recurrent or persistent disease At least 1 unidimensionally measurable target lesion At least 20 mm by conventional techniques, including palpation, plain x-ray, CT scan, or MRI OR at least 10 mm by spiral CT scan Tumors within a previously irradiated field are considered non-target lesions No smooth muscle tumor of uncertain malignant potential, including metastatic or recurrent disease from such a tumor Must have received 1 prior initial chemotherapy regimen (including high-dose, consolidation, or extended therapy after surgical or nonsurgical assessment) for uterine LMS Ineligible for a higher priority Gynecological Oncology Group (GOG) protocol (if one exists), including any active phase III protocol for the same patient population No documented brain metastases since diagnosis of cancer Patients with stable CNS deficits are allowed provided there are no brain metastases, as confirmed by CT scan or MRI Performance status - GOG 0-2 if received 1 prior therapy regimen Performance status - GOG 0-1 if received 2 prior therapy regimens Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3 Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT no greater than 2.5 times ULN Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min No documented seizure disorders since diagnosis of cancer Patients with a history of seizure disorders are allowed provided that the seizures have been stable (i.e., no seizure within the past 12 months)while on an appropriately monitored treatment regimen No active infection requiring antibiotics No greater than grade 1 sensory or motor neuropathy No other prior invasive malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use at least 1 highly active method and 1 additional effective method of contraception for at least 4 weeks before, during, and for at least 4 weeks after study participation No prior thalidomide At least 3 weeks since prior immunologic agents for uterine LMS At least 3 weeks since other prior chemotherapy for uterine LMS and recovered No more than 1 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen for recurrent or persistent uterine LMS No prior non-cytotoxic chemotherapy for recurrent or persistent uterine LMS At least 1 week since prior hormonal therapy for uterine LMS Concurrent hormone replacement therapy allowed At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy for uterine LMS and recovered No prior radiotherapy to more than 25% of bone marrow Recovered from recent prior surgery No prior anticancer therapy that would preclude study therapy At least 3 weeks since other prior therapy for uterine LMS No concurrent bisphosphonates (e.g., zoledronate)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
D. McMeekin
Organizational Affiliation
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Gynecologic Oncology Group
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19103
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Cancer of the Uterus

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