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Combination Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Mesothelioma of the Lung

Primary Purpose

Malignant Mesothelioma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cisplatin
gemcitabine hydrochloride
conventional surgery
Sponsored by
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Mesothelioma focused on measuring stage IA malignant mesothelioma, stage IB malignant mesothelioma, stage II malignant mesothelioma, stage III malignant mesothelioma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically and clinically confirmed pleural mesothelioma Stages T1-3, N0-2, M0 by CT scan of the chest Mediastinoscopy required for staging of mediastinal lymph nodes Considered completely resectable PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 18 Performance status: WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: No severe liver disease Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.7 mg/dL Cardiac: Adequate cardiac function No cardiac disease that would preclude forced hydration or surgery Pulmonary: Predicted postoperative FEV_1 greater than 1 by spirometry Other: No contraindication to surgery No other prior or concurrent malignancy except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer No uncontrolled infection No uncontrolled diabetes No neurologic or psychiatric disorders that would preclude study compliance No other serious illnesses that would preclude study participation No other circumstances that would preclude study participation PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy Not specified Chemotherapy Not specified Endocrine therapy Not specified Radiotherapy Not specified Surgery No prior pleurectomy or lung resection except for diagnostic purposes

Sites / Locations

  • UniversitaetsSpital

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 14, 2002
Last Updated
May 14, 2012
Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00030745
Brief Title
Combination Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Mesothelioma of the Lung
Official Title
Preoperative Chemotherapy Of Potentially Resectable Mesothelioma Of The Pleura
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2000 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2003 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2003 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving chemotherapy drugs before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed during surgery. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have mesothelioma of the lung.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Determine the proportion of patients with potentially resectable mesothelioma of the pleura remaining operable after treatment with neoadjuvant cisplatin and gemcitabine. Determine the response rate and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen. Determine the tolerability of this regimen in these patients. Determine the number of postoperative hospitalization days and occurrence and duration of surgical complications in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen. Compare the proportion of patients who report psychological distress at 3 months after surgery vs at study registration. OUTLINE: Patients receive cisplatin IV on day 1 and gemcitabine IV on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 3 courses. Within 6 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients undergo restaging by CT scan followed by surgical resection. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, day 1 of course 3, within 4 weeks after surgery, and then at 3 and 6 months. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 61 patients will be accrued for this study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Mesothelioma
Keywords
stage IA malignant mesothelioma, stage IB malignant mesothelioma, stage II malignant mesothelioma, stage III malignant mesothelioma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
61 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine hydrochloride
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
conventional surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically and clinically confirmed pleural mesothelioma Stages T1-3, N0-2, M0 by CT scan of the chest Mediastinoscopy required for staging of mediastinal lymph nodes Considered completely resectable PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 18 Performance status: WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: No severe liver disease Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.7 mg/dL Cardiac: Adequate cardiac function No cardiac disease that would preclude forced hydration or surgery Pulmonary: Predicted postoperative FEV_1 greater than 1 by spirometry Other: No contraindication to surgery No other prior or concurrent malignancy except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer No uncontrolled infection No uncontrolled diabetes No neurologic or psychiatric disorders that would preclude study compliance No other serious illnesses that would preclude study participation No other circumstances that would preclude study participation PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy Not specified Chemotherapy Not specified Endocrine therapy Not specified Radiotherapy Not specified Surgery No prior pleurectomy or lung resection except for diagnostic purposes
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rolf A. Stahel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UniversitaetsSpital Zuerich
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UniversitaetsSpital
City
Zurich
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-8091
Country
Switzerland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17429100
Citation
Weder W, Stahel RA, Bernhard J, Bodis S, Vogt P, Ballabeni P, Lardinois D, Betticher D, Schmid R, Stupp R, Ris HB, Jermann M, Mingrone W, Roth AD, Spiliopoulos A; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research. Multicenter trial of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy followed by extrapleural pneumonectomy in malignant pleural mesothelioma. Ann Oncol. 2007 Jul;18(7):1196-202. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdm093. Epub 2007 Apr 11.
Results Reference
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Combination Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Mesothelioma of the Lung

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