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Monoclonal Antibody Conditioning for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation of Patients With Inherited Metabolic Storage Diseases

Primary Purpose

Inherited Metabolic Storage Diseases

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CAMPATH-1H
Anti-CD45
FK506
Fludarabine
Sponsored by
Baylor College of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Inherited Metabolic Storage Diseases focused on measuring Metabolic diseases

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria: Patients with inherited metabolic storage diseases of all ages are eligible. Diagnosis of inherited metabolic storage disease confirmed by standard biochemical and genetic studies in consultation with the Department of Genetics at the Baylor College of Medicine Inherited metabolic storage diseases which may be stabilized or improved by stem cell transplantation include: Hurler, Hunter, Maroteaux-Lamy, Sly, Wolman, Gaucher, Farber, Nieman-Pick, Mannosidosis, Aspartylglucosaminuria, Fucosidosis, Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis, Metachromatic Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy, and Adrenoleukodystrophy Availability of an HLA matched or mismatched (up to one haplotype) donor who is not an obligate carrier for the inherited condition or an unrelated HLA matched stem cell donor. Fully matched is defined as 6/6 match by high resolution DR based DNA typing. Female patients of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test and be willing to use an effective means of birth control. Exclusion criteria: Patients with a life expectancy (<6 weeks) limited by diseases other than inherited metabolic storage disease Patients with advanced inherited metabolic storage disease, which has not been stabilized or improved by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Patients with symptomatic cardiac disease, or evidence of significant cardiac disease by echocardiogram (i.e., shortening fraction <25%) Patients with severe renal disease (Creatinine >2 x normal for age) Patients with known allergy to rat serum products Patients with a Karnofsky or Lansky score <50%. Patients with a severe infection that on evaluation by the Principal Investigator precludes ablative chemotherapy or successful transplantation Patients with severe personality disorder or mental illness or neuropsychological evaluation indicating too much damage for the transplant to be of benefit. Patients with documented HIV positivity. Patients with grade III-IV liver toxicity not related to metabolic storage disease.

Sites / Locations

  • Texas Children's Hospital
  • The Methodist Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Fludarabine, CAMPATH-1H , Anti-CD45, FK506

Arm Description

Fludarabine will be given as a daily IV (intravenous, by vein) infusion for a total of 5 days. CAMPATH-1H will be given as a daily 4-hour IV (intravenous, by vein) infusion for three days. Anti-CD45 will be given as a daily 6-hour IV infusion over the next 4 days. To help prevent body from rejecting the transplant, the drug FK506 will be given, starting two days before the transplant and continuing for three months.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 26, 2003
Last Updated
September 21, 2015
Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Collaborators
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00056979
Brief Title
Monoclonal Antibody Conditioning for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation of Patients With Inherited Metabolic Storage Diseases
Official Title
Anti-CD45 (YTH-24 & YTH 54) and ANTI-CD52 (CAMPATH-1H) Monoclonal Antibody Conditioning Regimen for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation of Patients With Inherited Metabolic Storage Diseases
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
June 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2003 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2003 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Collaborators
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study treats patients with an inherited disease that prevents the body from making a specific protein or enzyme needed for the body's metabolism. Lack of this enzyme causes accumulation of harmful or toxic substances in the body, which leads to deterioration and failure of organs such as the brain or the heart. This disease can be fatal. Some patients with inherited metabolic storage disease may benefit from an allogeneic stem cell transplant ('allogeneic' means that the stem cells come from another person). Stem cells are created in the bone marrow. They mature into different types of blood cells that are needed including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Stem cells, when transplanted, can make a new blood system. Donor stem cells can make the protein or enzyme patients with this disease cells cannot. The donor cells may prevent further accumulation of toxic substances. It is hoped that the donor cells can prevent or stop the disease from progressing. This research study uses a new pre-treatment combination of two drugs, Anti-CD45 and CAMPATH-1H. Anti-CD45 and CAMPATH-1H are antibodies against certain types of blood cells. CAMPATH-1H is particularly important because it stays active in the body for a long time after infusion, which means it may work longer at preventing GVHD symptoms. In addition to antibodies, patients will receive Fludarabine, which is a chemotherapy drug. Fludarabine kills bone marrow cells and is given to reduce the bone marrow cells so that donor stem cells may 'take.'
Detailed Description
Fludarabine will be given as a daily IV (intravenous, by vein) infusion for a total of 5 days. CAMPATH-1H will be given as a daily 4-hour IV (intravenous, by vein) infusion for three days. Anti-CD45 will be given as a daily 6-hour IV infusion over the next 4 days. Then patients will have a one-day rest period before receiving the stem cell transplant. To help prevent the body from rejecting the transplant, patients will also receive the drug FK506, starting two days before the transplant and continuing for three months. If there is no GVHD, the amount of FK506 patients are taking will be reduced by 20% every 2 weeks until this medication is stopped.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Inherited Metabolic Storage Diseases
Keywords
Metabolic diseases

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
2 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fludarabine, CAMPATH-1H , Anti-CD45, FK506
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Fludarabine will be given as a daily IV (intravenous, by vein) infusion for a total of 5 days. CAMPATH-1H will be given as a daily 4-hour IV (intravenous, by vein) infusion for three days. Anti-CD45 will be given as a daily 6-hour IV infusion over the next 4 days. To help prevent body from rejecting the transplant, the drug FK506 will be given, starting two days before the transplant and continuing for three months.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CAMPATH-1H
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Anti-CD45
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FK506
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with inherited metabolic storage diseases of all ages are eligible. Diagnosis of inherited metabolic storage disease confirmed by standard biochemical and genetic studies in consultation with the Department of Genetics at the Baylor College of Medicine Inherited metabolic storage diseases which may be stabilized or improved by stem cell transplantation include: Hurler, Hunter, Maroteaux-Lamy, Sly, Wolman, Gaucher, Farber, Nieman-Pick, Mannosidosis, Aspartylglucosaminuria, Fucosidosis, Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis, Metachromatic Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy, and Adrenoleukodystrophy Availability of an HLA matched or mismatched (up to one haplotype) donor who is not an obligate carrier for the inherited condition or an unrelated HLA matched stem cell donor. Fully matched is defined as 6/6 match by high resolution DR based DNA typing. Female patients of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test and be willing to use an effective means of birth control. Exclusion criteria: Patients with a life expectancy (<6 weeks) limited by diseases other than inherited metabolic storage disease Patients with advanced inherited metabolic storage disease, which has not been stabilized or improved by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Patients with symptomatic cardiac disease, or evidence of significant cardiac disease by echocardiogram (i.e., shortening fraction <25%) Patients with severe renal disease (Creatinine >2 x normal for age) Patients with known allergy to rat serum products Patients with a Karnofsky or Lansky score <50%. Patients with a severe infection that on evaluation by the Principal Investigator precludes ablative chemotherapy or successful transplantation Patients with severe personality disorder or mental illness or neuropsychological evaluation indicating too much damage for the transplant to be of benefit. Patients with documented HIV positivity. Patients with grade III-IV liver toxicity not related to metabolic storage disease.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Malcolm K Brenner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Baylor College of Medicine
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Texas Children's Hospital
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Methodist Hospital
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Monoclonal Antibody Conditioning for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation of Patients With Inherited Metabolic Storage Diseases

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