Stem Cell Study for Patients With Heart Disease

Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with functional class (CCS) III or IV angina. Subjects who have attempted "best" medical therapy without control of symptoms. All subjects must have a recent coronary angiogram (within the last 3 months). Clinical signs and symptoms of clinically significant ischemia on nuclear perfusion imaging. Subjects must be able to complete a minimum of 1 minute but no more than 6 minutes of the Standard Bruce Protocol. Subject experiences angina during the baseline exercise tolerance test. Subjects must either be no longer capable of reproduction or taking acceptable measures to prevent reproduction during the study. Normal renal function. Normal liver function. Normal blood count. Angiographic Inclusions: Total occlusion of an epicardial coronary artery. Candidates at high risk for percutaneous coronary angioplasty of treatment zone(s) based upon clinical or anatomic considerations including but not limited to the following: diabetes, congestive heart failure (severe right heart failure, NYHA class III or IV), left main disease, pulmonary hypertension, severe proximal vessel tortuosity, severe bendpoint obstructions, diffuse disease (>2 cm in length), small vessel (<2 mm reference diameter), stenosis which are either diffuse (>2 cm in length) or distal, incessant restenosis lesions, unfavorable bifurcation stenosis, and degenerated or thrombosed saphenous vein grafts. Exclusion Criteria: Predominant congestive heart failure symptoms. Patients who have been hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of CHF in the prior 6 months. Patients who have had diuretics added to their medical regimen or an increase in diuretic dosage for signs or symptoms of CHF in the past 6 months. Patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction of less than 25% as determined by transthoracic echocardiography. Patients with physical findings consistent with ongoing uncontrolled CHF. Myocardial infarction within 30 days of treatment. Successful coronary revascularization procedures within 3 months of study enrollment. Documented stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within 60 days of study enrollment. History of severe aortic stenosis or insufficiency; severe mitral stenosis; or severe mitral insufficiency. Severe co-morbidity associated with a reduction in life expectancy of less than 1 year. Subjects with PT, PTT or platelet counts greater than the upper limit of normal and those with a hematocrit <35%. Subjects with uncontrolled hypertension. Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial (IDE or IND) that has not completed the required follow-up period. History of alcohol or drug abuse within 3 months of screening. Joint or peripheral vascular disease that severely limits treadmill walking. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that severely limits walking or FEV1.0<30% predicted. Subjects who are pregnant or lactating. Males and females who are capable of reproduction and will not take acceptable measures to prevent reproduction during the study. Subjects who test positive for HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C, have a chronic inflammatory disease, autoimmune disease or are on chronic immunosuppressive medications. Subjects with a known hypersensitivity to E. coli-derived proteins. Subjects with evidence (clinical, laboratory, or imaging) of cancer recurrence within the past 5 years (other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical carcinoma).