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SB-715992 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary, Recurrent Salivary Gland Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ispinesib
laboratory biomarker analysis
pharmacological study
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that is recurrent or metastatic; with the exception of the nasopharynx, all primary sites (including oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx) will be eligible; MedDRA disease terms: Oral neoplasms NOS, 10031008 Oropharyngeal cancer recurrent, 10031098 Hypopharyngeal cancer recurrent, 10021044 Laryngeal cancer recurrent, 10023828 Maxillofacial sinus neoplasm, 10026956 Head and neck, 90002024 Patients may have had a maximum of one prior chemotherapy regimen for recurrent or metastatic disease; patients may enter this study and receive SB-715992 as their first-line therapy for recurrent and/or metastatic disease; prior platinum-based chemotherapy delivered concurrently with radiotherapy, or prior platinum-based induction chemotherapy, is allowed; there must be at least a 4 week interval between any chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C), radiotherapy or surgery and study enrollment; exceptions may be made however, for low dose, non-myelosuppressive radiotherapy - please contact the Principal Investigator (Dr. E. Winquist) PRIOR to registration if questions arise about the interpretation of this criterion; for patients who received local therapy prior to study entry, there must be either progression of measurable disease documented within the treatment field, or must have measurable disease outside the treatment field prior to study entry Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral CT scan Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. ECOG performance status 0,1, or 2 Leukocytes >= 3,000/uL Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL Platelets >= 100,000/uL Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 3.0 X institutional upper limit of normal (=< 5.0 X if liver metastases) Creatinine =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal Peripheral neuropathy may be no greater than grade 1 Eligibility of patients receiving medications or substances known to affect, or with the potential to affect the activity or pharmacokinetics of SB-715992 will be determined following review of their use by the TREATING RESPONSIBLE investigator; patients receiving nonprohibited medications or substances known to interact with CYP450 isoenzymes may be eligible but should be monitored carefully; questions about eligibility related to concommitant use of medications should be discussed with the Principal Investigator HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study Patients requiring oral anticoagulants (coumadin, warfarin) are eligible provided there is increased vigilance with respect to monitoring INR. If medically appropriate and treatment available, the investigator may also consider switching these patients to LMW heparin, where an interaction with SB-715992 is not expected Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: Patients with non-squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck or nasopharyngeal cancer Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from AEs due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier Patients may not have received any other investigational agents within 28 days of study entry Patients may not receive other anti-cancer therapy (cytotoxic, biologic, radiation, or hormonal other than for replacement) while on this study The following lists of medications/substances are moderate to significant inhibitors/inducers of CYP3A4 that, if administered concomitantly with SB-715992, may alter study drug exposure; the use of these medications/substances within 14 days (>= 6 months for amiodarone) prior to the administration of the first dose of SB-715992 through discontinuation from the study is prohibited Inhibitors of CYP3A4: Antibiotics: clarithromycin, erythromycin, troleandomycin Antifungals: itraconazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole (doses > 200 mg/day), voriconazole Antidepressants: nefazodone, fluovoxamine Calcium channel blockers: verapamil, diltiazem Miscellaneous: amiodarone*, grapefruit juice, bitter orange Use of amiodarone within 6 months prior to the administration of the first dose of SB-715992 is prohibited Inducers of CYP3A4: Anticonvulsants: phenytoin, carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, oxcarbazepine Antibiotics: rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine Miscellaneous: St. John's wort, modafinil Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to SB-715992 Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Pregnant women are excluded from this study because SB-715992 is a mitotic inhibitor with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with SB-715992, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with SB-715992

Sites / Locations

  • Princess Margaret Hospital Phase 2 Consortium

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (ispinesib)

Arm Description

Patients receive SB-715992 IV over 1 hour on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Antitumor Activity of SB-715992 Using Objective Response Rates (Partial and Complete Responses)
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Duration of Objective Response
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesion
Number of Participants With Clinical and Objective Stable Disease
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Stable Disease (SD), neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for a Partial Response nor sufficient increase to qualify for Progression of Disease.
Median Overall Survival of SB-715992
Overall survival is defined as the time from enrolment until death due to any cause. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate overall survival.
Median Time to Progression
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the time from enrolment onto the study until progression or death. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate TTP.

Full Information

First Posted
November 5, 2004
Last Updated
January 13, 2017
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00095628
Brief Title
SB-715992 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer
Official Title
A Phase 2 Study of SB-715992 in Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well SB-715992 works in treating patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as SB-715992, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the antitumor activity of SB-715992 in recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck using objective response rates (partial and complete responses). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the duration of objective response, rate and duration of stable disease, progression-free, median and overall survival rates of SB-715992 in recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. II. To document the safety and tolerability of SB-715992 in recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. III. To characterize the population pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of SB-715992 including an assessment of significant covariates on SB-715992 PK and an assessment of the potential relationships between the pharmacokinetics of SB-715992 and relevant safety and efficacy endpoints. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, nonrandomized, multicenter study. Patients receive SB-715992 IV over 1 hour on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed for survival.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary, Recurrent Salivary Gland Cancer, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip and Oral Cavity, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity, Recurrent Verrucous Carcinoma of the Larynx, Recurrent Verrucous Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity, Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx, Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx, Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip and Oral Cavity, Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx, Stage IV Verrucous Carcinoma of the Larynx, Stage IV Verrucous Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity, Stage IVA Salivary Gland Cancer, Stage IVA Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity, Stage IVB Salivary Gland Cancer, Stage IVB Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity, Stage IVC Salivary Gland Cancer, Stage IVC Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
21 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (ispinesib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive SB-715992 IV over 1 hour on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ispinesib
Other Intervention Name(s)
CK0238273, SB-715992
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological study
Other Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological studies
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Antitumor Activity of SB-715992 Using Objective Response Rates (Partial and Complete Responses)
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesion
Time Frame
Up to 18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Duration of Objective Response
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesion
Time Frame
Up to 18 months
Title
Number of Participants With Clinical and Objective Stable Disease
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Stable Disease (SD), neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for a Partial Response nor sufficient increase to qualify for Progression of Disease.
Time Frame
Up to 18 months
Title
Median Overall Survival of SB-715992
Description
Overall survival is defined as the time from enrolment until death due to any cause. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate overall survival.
Time Frame
Up to 18 months
Title
Median Time to Progression
Description
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the time from enrolment onto the study until progression or death. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate TTP.
Time Frame
Up to 18 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
1 Year Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival is defined as the time from enrolment until death due to any cause. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate overall survival.
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that is recurrent or metastatic; with the exception of the nasopharynx, all primary sites (including oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx) will be eligible; MedDRA disease terms: Oral neoplasms NOS, 10031008 Oropharyngeal cancer recurrent, 10031098 Hypopharyngeal cancer recurrent, 10021044 Laryngeal cancer recurrent, 10023828 Maxillofacial sinus neoplasm, 10026956 Head and neck, 90002024 Patients may have had a maximum of one prior chemotherapy regimen for recurrent or metastatic disease; patients may enter this study and receive SB-715992 as their first-line therapy for recurrent and/or metastatic disease; prior platinum-based chemotherapy delivered concurrently with radiotherapy, or prior platinum-based induction chemotherapy, is allowed; there must be at least a 4 week interval between any chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C), radiotherapy or surgery and study enrollment; exceptions may be made however, for low dose, non-myelosuppressive radiotherapy - please contact the Principal Investigator (Dr. E. Winquist) PRIOR to registration if questions arise about the interpretation of this criterion; for patients who received local therapy prior to study entry, there must be either progression of measurable disease documented within the treatment field, or must have measurable disease outside the treatment field prior to study entry Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral CT scan Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. ECOG performance status 0,1, or 2 Leukocytes >= 3,000/uL Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL Platelets >= 100,000/uL Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 3.0 X institutional upper limit of normal (=< 5.0 X if liver metastases) Creatinine =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal Peripheral neuropathy may be no greater than grade 1 Eligibility of patients receiving medications or substances known to affect, or with the potential to affect the activity or pharmacokinetics of SB-715992 will be determined following review of their use by the TREATING RESPONSIBLE investigator; patients receiving nonprohibited medications or substances known to interact with CYP450 isoenzymes may be eligible but should be monitored carefully; questions about eligibility related to concommitant use of medications should be discussed with the Principal Investigator HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study Patients requiring oral anticoagulants (coumadin, warfarin) are eligible provided there is increased vigilance with respect to monitoring INR. If medically appropriate and treatment available, the investigator may also consider switching these patients to LMW heparin, where an interaction with SB-715992 is not expected Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: Patients with non-squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck or nasopharyngeal cancer Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from AEs due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier Patients may not have received any other investigational agents within 28 days of study entry Patients may not receive other anti-cancer therapy (cytotoxic, biologic, radiation, or hormonal other than for replacement) while on this study The following lists of medications/substances are moderate to significant inhibitors/inducers of CYP3A4 that, if administered concomitantly with SB-715992, may alter study drug exposure; the use of these medications/substances within 14 days (>= 6 months for amiodarone) prior to the administration of the first dose of SB-715992 through discontinuation from the study is prohibited Inhibitors of CYP3A4: Antibiotics: clarithromycin, erythromycin, troleandomycin Antifungals: itraconazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole (doses > 200 mg/day), voriconazole Antidepressants: nefazodone, fluovoxamine Calcium channel blockers: verapamil, diltiazem Miscellaneous: amiodarone*, grapefruit juice, bitter orange Use of amiodarone within 6 months prior to the administration of the first dose of SB-715992 is prohibited Inducers of CYP3A4: Anticonvulsants: phenytoin, carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, oxcarbazepine Antibiotics: rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine Miscellaneous: St. John's wort, modafinil Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to SB-715992 Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Pregnant women are excluded from this study because SB-715992 is a mitotic inhibitor with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with SB-715992, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with SB-715992
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eric Winquist
Organizational Affiliation
Princess Margaret Hospital Phase 2 Consortium
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Princess Margaret Hospital Phase 2 Consortium
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 2M9
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

SB-715992 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer

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