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FR901228 in Treating Patients With Refractory Stomach Cancer or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

Primary Purpose

Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus, Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Recurrent Esophageal Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
romidepsin
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction Measurable disease At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan Refractory* to at least 1, but no more than 3, of the following first-line agents: Fluoropyrimidine (e.g., capecitabine or fluorouracil) Taxane (e.g., paclitaxel or docetaxel) Platinum (e.g., carboplatin, cisplatin, or oxaliplatin) No known active brain metastases Treated brain metastases allowed provided metastases are stable off steroids for ≥ 30 days Performance status - ECOG 0-2 Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100% At least 3 months WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3 Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present) Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min No congestive heart failure No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months No ventricular arrhythmias requiring medication No angioplasty or vascular stenting within the past 3 months No unstable angina No left ventricular hypertrophy by EKG No known history of serious ventricular arrhythmia (e.g., ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation ≥ 3 beats in a row) QTc < 500 msec LVEF > 40% by MUGA or echocardiogram No other significant cardiac disease Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception Potassium ≥ 4.0 mmol/L (stable level with no change in supplementation within the past 2 weeks) Magnesium ≥ 2.0 mg/dL (stable level with no change in supplementation within the past 2 weeks) No history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study drug No ongoing or active infection No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance No other uncontrolled illness Prior biological agents allowed No concurrent prophylactic filgrastim (G-CSF) No concurrent biologic therapy More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered No other concurrent chemotherapy More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered No concurrent radiotherapy Prior targeted agents allowed No other prior or concurrent cytotoxic agents No other concurrent investigational agents No other concurrent anticancer therapy No concurrent medications causing QTc prolongation No concurrent potassium supplementation > 40 mg/day or magnesium supplementation > 1 g/week No concurrent hydrochlorothiazide No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (romidepsin)

Arm Description

Patients receive FR901228 (depsipeptide) IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Radiographic response rate (complete response & partial response)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST
The median time to progression and median PFS for all eligible patients, along with their CIs, will be reported. The Kaplan-Meier analysis approach may be used to summarize these time-to-event endpoints.
Frequency of treatment related grade 1-4 toxicities and cardiac toxicities as assessed by NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0
Correlation of changes in gene expression profile in dermal granulation tissue pre- and post-treatment with gene expression profile
Correlation of wound vascular scores pre- and post-treatment with gene/protein changes
Toxicity
Changes in gene expression profile
Changes in levels of p21 and thymidine kinase expression, and tubulin acetylation using Western blotting
Changes in gene expression profile in dermal granulation tissue
Change in plasma and urine TGFB levels

Full Information

First Posted
December 7, 2004
Last Updated
July 1, 2013
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00098527
Brief Title
FR901228 in Treating Patients With Refractory Stomach Cancer or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Official Title
A Phase 2 Study of Single Agent Depsipeptide (FK228) in Gastric and Esophageal Cancers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
October 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2005 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well FR901228 works in treating patients with refractory stomach cancer or gastroesophageal junction. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as FR901228, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. FR901228 may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for their growth.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the radiographic response rate (complete response and partial response) in patients with refractory adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction treated with FR901228 (depsipeptide). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the median time to progression and progression-free survival of patients treated with this drug. II. Determine the grade 3 and 4 toxic effects of this drug in these patients. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study. Patients receive FR901228 (depsipeptide) IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 13-20 patients will be accrued for this study within 6.5-10 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus, Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Recurrent Esophageal Cancer, Recurrent Gastric Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (romidepsin)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive FR901228 (depsipeptide) IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
romidepsin
Other Intervention Name(s)
FK228, FR901228, Istodax
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Radiographic response rate (complete response & partial response)
Time Frame
Not Provided
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST
Description
The median time to progression and median PFS for all eligible patients, along with their CIs, will be reported. The Kaplan-Meier analysis approach may be used to summarize these time-to-event endpoints.
Time Frame
Up to more than 6 months
Title
Frequency of treatment related grade 1-4 toxicities and cardiac toxicities as assessed by NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Correlation of changes in gene expression profile in dermal granulation tissue pre- and post-treatment with gene expression profile
Time Frame
Not Provided
Title
Correlation of wound vascular scores pre- and post-treatment with gene/protein changes
Time Frame
Not Provided
Title
Toxicity
Time Frame
Not Provided
Title
Changes in gene expression profile
Time Frame
At pre- and post-treatment
Title
Changes in levels of p21 and thymidine kinase expression, and tubulin acetylation using Western blotting
Time Frame
From baseline to 3 weeks
Title
Changes in gene expression profile in dermal granulation tissue
Time Frame
From baseline to up to 3 weeks
Title
Change in plasma and urine TGFB levels
Time Frame
At pre-and post-treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction Measurable disease At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan Refractory* to at least 1, but no more than 3, of the following first-line agents: Fluoropyrimidine (e.g., capecitabine or fluorouracil) Taxane (e.g., paclitaxel or docetaxel) Platinum (e.g., carboplatin, cisplatin, or oxaliplatin) No known active brain metastases Treated brain metastases allowed provided metastases are stable off steroids for ≥ 30 days Performance status - ECOG 0-2 Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100% At least 3 months WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3 Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present) Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min No congestive heart failure No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months No ventricular arrhythmias requiring medication No angioplasty or vascular stenting within the past 3 months No unstable angina No left ventricular hypertrophy by EKG No known history of serious ventricular arrhythmia (e.g., ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation ≥ 3 beats in a row) QTc < 500 msec LVEF > 40% by MUGA or echocardiogram No other significant cardiac disease Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception Potassium ≥ 4.0 mmol/L (stable level with no change in supplementation within the past 2 weeks) Magnesium ≥ 2.0 mg/dL (stable level with no change in supplementation within the past 2 weeks) No history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study drug No ongoing or active infection No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance No other uncontrolled illness Prior biological agents allowed No concurrent prophylactic filgrastim (G-CSF) No concurrent biologic therapy More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered No other concurrent chemotherapy More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered No concurrent radiotherapy Prior targeted agents allowed No other prior or concurrent cytotoxic agents No other concurrent investigational agents No other concurrent anticancer therapy No concurrent medications causing QTc prolongation No concurrent potassium supplementation > 40 mg/day or magnesium supplementation > 1 g/week No concurrent hydrochlorothiazide No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Herbert Hurwitz
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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FR901228 in Treating Patients With Refractory Stomach Cancer or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

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