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Study of the Use of Niaspan for Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Diabetic Nephropathy

Primary Purpose

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Hyperlipidemia

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Extended release niacin
Placebo
Sponsored by
University of Miami
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 focused on measuring Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Hyperlipidemia, Randomized Controlled Trials

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease stage 2 or 3 with an estimated GFR of 30-89 ml/min using the four variable MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group) formula Presence of microalbuminuria or proteinuria less than 3.5 g/d Diagnosis of hyperlipidemia currently treated with a "statin" drug Exclusion Criteria: Not meeting inclusion criteria HDL-C > 40 mg/dL for men, > 50 mg/dL for women TG (triglycerides) < 150 mg/dL and > 800 mg/dL Documented intolerance to Niaspan or Aspirin Treatment with other lipid-lowering agents (fibrates, BAS [bile acid sequestrants], or ezetimibe) Elevated transaminases (AST or ALT >1.3 x ULN) Unstable type 2 diabetes (FBG >200 mg/dL or HbA1c >9.5%) Known seropositivity for Hepatitis B, C, or HIV Documented history of malignancy Age < 18 years Pregnant women or nursing mothers Inability to give informed consent Start or change in "statin" dose < 2 months ago

Sites / Locations

  • Univesity of Miami/Diabetes Research Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Extended release niacin

Placebo

Arm Description

Extended release niacin 1500-2000 mg daily versus placebo comparator

Placebo tablets

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Proteinuria

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
April 15, 2005
Last Updated
May 17, 2016
Sponsor
University of Miami
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00108485
Brief Title
Study of the Use of Niaspan for Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Diabetic Nephropathy
Official Title
Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Niaspan® in Patients With Overt Diabetic Nephropathy and Moderate Renal Impairment
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Unable to recruit sufficient study subjects
Study Start Date
April 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Miami

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness and tolerability of Niaspan® to improve the levels of blood fats ("good" and "bad" cholesterol and triglyceride levels) in people who have kidney damage due to diabetes. A secondary goal is to test whether Niaspan® slows down further development of kidney damage.
Detailed Description
Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end stage kidney disease in the United States. Patients with chronic kidney disease have a markedly increased risk of death from cardiovascular disease, and traditional risk factors such as hyperlipidemia have been shown to be of critical importance. Almost 90% of patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease have lipid abnormalities. Here, we investigate whether Niaspan, taken in addition to lipid-lowering drugs referred to as "statins", will decrease LDL cholesterol and increase LDL particle size, increase HDL, reduce proteinuria, and reduce the speed of loss of renal function.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Hyperlipidemia
Keywords
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Hyperlipidemia, Randomized Controlled Trials

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
9 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Extended release niacin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Extended release niacin 1500-2000 mg daily versus placebo comparator
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo tablets
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Extended release niacin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Niaspan
Intervention Description
Extended release niacin 1500-2000mg once daily
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo tablets
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Proteinuria
Time Frame
Baseline, 1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease stage 2 or 3 with an estimated GFR of 30-89 ml/min using the four variable MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group) formula Presence of microalbuminuria or proteinuria less than 3.5 g/d Diagnosis of hyperlipidemia currently treated with a "statin" drug Exclusion Criteria: Not meeting inclusion criteria HDL-C > 40 mg/dL for men, > 50 mg/dL for women TG (triglycerides) < 150 mg/dL and > 800 mg/dL Documented intolerance to Niaspan or Aspirin Treatment with other lipid-lowering agents (fibrates, BAS [bile acid sequestrants], or ezetimibe) Elevated transaminases (AST or ALT >1.3 x ULN) Unstable type 2 diabetes (FBG >200 mg/dL or HbA1c >9.5%) Known seropositivity for Hepatitis B, C, or HIV Documented history of malignancy Age < 18 years Pregnant women or nursing mothers Inability to give informed consent Start or change in "statin" dose < 2 months ago
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ronald Goldberg, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Miami, Miami, FL
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Univesity of Miami/Diabetes Research Institute
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
12123399
Citation
Grundy SM, Vega GL, McGovern ME, Tulloch BR, Kendall DM, Fitz-Patrick D, Ganda OP, Rosenson RS, Buse JB, Robertson DD, Sheehan JP; Diabetes Multicenter Research Group. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of once-daily niacin for the treatment of dyslipidemia associated with type 2 diabetes: results of the assessment of diabetes control and evaluation of the efficacy of niaspan trial. Arch Intern Med. 2002 Jul 22;162(14):1568-76. doi: 10.1001/archinte.162.14.1568.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
11179541
Citation
Wolfe ML, Vartanian SF, Ross JL, Bansavich LL, Mohler ER 3rd, Meagher E, Friedrich CA, Rader DJ. Safety and effectiveness of Niaspan when added sequentially to a statin for treatment of dyslipidemia. Am J Cardiol. 2001 Feb 15;87(4):476-9, A7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(00)01410-7.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
10789612
Citation
Guyton JR, Blazing MA, Hagar J, Kashyap ML, Knopp RH, McKenney JM, Nash DT, Nash SD. Extended-release niacin vs gemfibrozil for the treatment of low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Niaspan-Gemfibrozil Study Group. Arch Intern Med. 2000 Apr 24;160(8):1177-84. doi: 10.1001/archinte.160.8.1177.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15657157
Citation
Whitney EJ, Krasuski RA, Personius BE, Michalek JE, Maranian AM, Kolasa MW, Monick E, Brown BG, Gotto AM Jr. A randomized trial of a strategy for increasing high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels: effects on progression of coronary heart disease and clinical events. Ann Intern Med. 2005 Jan 18;142(2):95-104. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-142-2-200501180-00008.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
12714122
Citation
Owada A, Suda S, Hata T. Antiproteinuric effect of niceritrol, a nicotinic acid derivative, in chronic renal disease with hyperlipidemia: a randomized trial. Am J Med. 2003 Apr 1;114(5):347-53. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(02)01567-x.
Results Reference
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Study of the Use of Niaspan for Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Diabetic Nephropathy

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