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Dopaminergic Enhancement of Learning and Memory in Healthy Adults and Patients With Dyslexia

Primary Purpose

Dyslexia

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Levodopa
Sponsored by
University Hospital Muenster
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Dyslexia focused on measuring artificial grammar learning, dyslexia, healthy subjects, levodopa, drug, treatment, intervention

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 35 Years (Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Right-handedness Age between 18-35 years Primary language: German Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy to levodopa or tetrazine History of medication/drug abuse Acute nicotine withdrawal or > 10 cigarettes per day >6 cups/glasses of coffee, caffeine drinks or energy drinks per day >50 grams of alcohol per day Hypertonia Arteriosclerosis Diabetes, asthma, or glaucoma Psychiatric disease Neurologic disease Other medication

Sites / Locations

  • Dept. of Neurology, University Hospital of MuensterRecruiting

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Boost in training success (percent correct) through levodopa as compared to placebo
Boost in training success (reaction times) through levodopa as compared to placebo
Increased performance on reading, spelling and writing tests in dyslexic patients treated with levodopa as compared to placebo

Secondary Outcome Measures

Stability of improvements one month post training

Full Information

First Posted
May 19, 2005
Last Updated
December 4, 2014
Sponsor
University Hospital Muenster
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00111371
Brief Title
Dopaminergic Enhancement of Learning and Memory in Healthy Adults and Patients With Dyslexia
Official Title
Dopaminergic Enhancement of Learning and Memory (LL_001, Project on Dyslexia)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2006
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
October 2015 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital Muenster

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aims to determine whether levodopa, in combination with a high frequency training of (grammatical) rules, is effective in boosting learning success in healthy subjects and whether this kind of training in combination with levodopa improves reading and spelling abilities of patients with dyslexia.
Detailed Description
Prior work by our group shows that d-amphetamine and the dopamine precursor levodopa markedly improve word learning success in healthy subjects. In this randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial, we probe whether daily administration of levodopa, coupled with a training of grammatical rules, improves the training success in healthy adults as compared to placebo administration. In the second step of this study, patients with dyslexia will be trained with the identical protocol. We postulate that the combination of intensive training in language rules and levodopa improves the reading, writing, and spelling abilities of patients with dyslexia.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dyslexia
Keywords
artificial grammar learning, dyslexia, healthy subjects, levodopa, drug, treatment, intervention

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Levodopa
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Boost in training success (percent correct) through levodopa as compared to placebo
Title
Boost in training success (reaction times) through levodopa as compared to placebo
Title
Increased performance on reading, spelling and writing tests in dyslexic patients treated with levodopa as compared to placebo
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Stability of improvements one month post training

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Right-handedness Age between 18-35 years Primary language: German Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy to levodopa or tetrazine History of medication/drug abuse Acute nicotine withdrawal or > 10 cigarettes per day >6 cups/glasses of coffee, caffeine drinks or energy drinks per day >50 grams of alcohol per day Hypertonia Arteriosclerosis Diabetes, asthma, or glaucoma Psychiatric disease Neurologic disease Other medication
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Stefan Knecht, MD
Phone
+49-251-83
Ext
48195
Email
knecht@uni-muenster.de
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stefan Knecht, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Dept. of Neurology, Universityclinic of Muenster
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dept. of Neurology, University Hospital of Muenster
City
Muenster
State/Province
North-Rhine Westphalia
ZIP/Postal Code
48129
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stefan Knecht, Prof. Dr.
Phone
+49-251-83
Ext
48195
Email
knecht@uni-muenster.de
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stefan Knecht, M.D.

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
15236398
Citation
Knecht S, Breitenstein C, Bushuven S, Wailke S, Kamping S, Floel A, Zwitserlood P, Ringelstein EB. Levodopa: faster and better word learning in normal humans. Ann Neurol. 2004 Jul;56(1):20-6. doi: 10.1002/ana.20125.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
12596014
Citation
Breitenstein C, Knecht S. [Language acquisition and statistical learning]. Nervenarzt. 2003 Feb;74(2):133-43. doi: 10.1007/s00115-002-1466-1. German.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
15456816
Citation
Opitz B, Friederici AD. Brain correlates of language learning: the neuronal dissociation of rule-based versus similarity-based learning. J Neurosci. 2004 Sep 29;24(39):8436-40. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2220-04.2004.
Results Reference
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Dopaminergic Enhancement of Learning and Memory in Healthy Adults and Patients With Dyslexia

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