Study to Evaluate the Leish-111F + MPL-SE Vaccine in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
Primary Purpose
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Leish-111f + MPL-SE vaccine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous focused on measuring Leishmaniasis, Subunit vaccine, Therapeutic, T cell, Antimony
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Confirmed diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis defined as positive identification of parasite from lesion biopsy Normal lab values and electrocardiogram (ECG) Negative for HIV, hepatitis B and C, and Chagas disease Exclusion Criteria: Nine or more active cutaneous lesions Lesion diameter >60mm Previous exposure to Leishmania vaccines or to MPL-SE Pregnant or breastfeeding female
Sites / Locations
- Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
- Ambulatório de Leishmanioses da Secretaria Municipal da Saude de Januária
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Occurrence of dose limiting toxicity
Adverse events
Secondary Outcome Measures
IgG and T-cell response to Leish-111f vaccine
Leish-111f skin test reactivity
Safety of the vaccine with respect to the clinical course of cutaneous leishmaniasis
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00111553
First Posted
May 23, 2005
Last Updated
February 13, 2007
Sponsor
Access to Advanced Health Institute (AAHI)
Collaborators
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00111553
Brief Title
Study to Evaluate the Leish-111F + MPL-SE Vaccine in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
Official Title
Randomized, Double-Blind, Adjuvant- and Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Escalating Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of Leish-111f + MPL-SE Vaccine With Meglumine Antimoniate (Glucantime) in Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2007
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
August 2006 (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Access to Advanced Health Institute (AAHI)
Collaborators
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the safety of the Leish-111f + MPL-SE vaccine in adult patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis.
Detailed Description
Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a disfiguring infection that can progress to mucosal leishmaniasis, a more serious and possibly fatal form of leishmania infection. All available medical therapies require weeks of treatment and cause significant toxicity. In Brazil, a standard therapy is Glucantime treatment, administered in cycles of 10 consecutive, once daily, intramuscular injections (Glucantime 10 mg/kg, maximum of 850 mg), followed by 11 consecutive days without Glucantime injections (rest days). At the completion of each cycle, a study physician examines the patient to determine if a further cycle of Glucantime treatment is indicated.
It appears that Leishmania infections can be eliminated by T helper 1 immune responses. This finding argues that a vaccine that augments cutaneous leishmaniasis patients' T helper 1 response will eliminate the infection and disease. This study is a phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, sequential dose-escalating trial to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of three injections of 5, 10, or 20 μg of Leish-111f protein + 25 μg of MPL-SE adjuvant given at 4 week intervals as an adjunct to the standard chemotherapy with Glucantime cycles, as described above in patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous
Keywords
Leishmaniasis, Subunit vaccine, Therapeutic, T cell, Antimony
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
45 (false)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Leish-111f + MPL-SE vaccine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Occurrence of dose limiting toxicity
Title
Adverse events
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
IgG and T-cell response to Leish-111f vaccine
Title
Leish-111f skin test reactivity
Title
Safety of the vaccine with respect to the clinical course of cutaneous leishmaniasis
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Confirmed diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis defined as positive identification of parasite from lesion biopsy
Normal lab values and electrocardiogram (ECG)
Negative for HIV, hepatitis B and C, and Chagas disease
Exclusion Criteria:
Nine or more active cutaneous lesions
Lesion diameter >60mm
Previous exposure to Leishmania vaccines or to MPL-SE
Pregnant or breastfeeding female
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Evaldo Nascimento, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Federal University of Minas Gerais
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Franco M Piazza, MD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
Infectious Disease Research Institute (IDRI)
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
City
Belo Horizonte
State/Province
Minas Gerais
ZIP/Postal Code
31270-901
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Ambulatório de Leishmanioses da Secretaria Municipal da Saude de Januária
City
Januária
State/Province
Minas Gerais
ZIP/Postal Code
39480-000
Country
Brazil
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study to Evaluate the Leish-111F + MPL-SE Vaccine in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
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