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Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Gemcitabine in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Transitional Cell Cancer of the Bladder

Primary Purpose

Bladder Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
Gemcitabine
Sponsored by
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bladder Cancer focused on measuring Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically proven locally advanced (T3-4, N0 or Tany, N1-3) urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. Patients with local disease and unilateral or bilateral hydronephrosis will be eligible and included in the T3 arm of the study. Tumor specimens must be available for assay of molecular markers. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status of 0 or 2 (a measure of general well being where 0 is asymptomatic and 5 is death) Life expectancy of 12 weeks or more Adequate bone marrow, renal and hepatic function Exclusion Criteria: Patients may not have had prior systemic or intra-arterial chemotherapy and no prior radiotherapy (Patients may have received intravesicular chemotherapy). Evidence of distant metastasis Unresolved bacterial infection

Sites / Locations

  • The University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm I

Arm II

Arm Description

Patients with clinical stage T2 with hydronephrosis or T3 bladder cancer will receive 3 cycles of chemotherapy (200mg/m^2 paclitaxel on day 1, carboplatin on day 1, and 800 mg/m^2 gemcitabine on days 1 and 8 of each 21 day cycle).

Patients with T4 or lymph node positive disease will receive up to 6 cycles of paclitaxel, carboplatin, and gemcitabine.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Patients in Arm I with Complete Pathologic Response
To assess the overall response measured as complete pathologic response and conversion to resectability of the combination of paclitaxel, carboplatin and gemcitabine in patients with locally advanced transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.
Percentage of Patients in Arm II that Obtain to Resectable Disease

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 25, 2005
Last Updated
January 20, 2015
Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00136175
Brief Title
Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Gemcitabine in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Transitional Cell Cancer of the Bladder
Official Title
Phase II Trial of Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Gemcitabine in Patients With Locally Advanced Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 1999 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2005 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination chemotherapy (paclitaxel, carboplatin, and gemcitabine) prior to surgery in the treatment of patients with locally advanced transitional cell cancer of the bladder.
Detailed Description
This is a Phase II trial of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel, carboplatin and gemcitabine in the treatment of locally advanced transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Patients will be stratified based on extent of disease. Patients with T3, N0 disease will receive 3 cycles of chemotherapy and then proceed to cystectomy. Patients with T4 disease or any patient with N1-3 disease will receive 3 cycles of therapy followed by assessment of response. Patients with evidence of response will then receive an additional three cycles of therapy with reassessment of resectability after cycles #6. Correlative Studies: Tumor specimens obtained at initial biopsy will be assayed for expression of p53, Rb and p21.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bladder Cancer
Keywords
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
68 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm I
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with clinical stage T2 with hydronephrosis or T3 bladder cancer will receive 3 cycles of chemotherapy (200mg/m^2 paclitaxel on day 1, carboplatin on day 1, and 800 mg/m^2 gemcitabine on days 1 and 8 of each 21 day cycle).
Arm Title
Arm II
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with T4 or lymph node positive disease will receive up to 6 cycles of paclitaxel, carboplatin, and gemcitabine.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Patients in Arm I with Complete Pathologic Response
Description
To assess the overall response measured as complete pathologic response and conversion to resectability of the combination of paclitaxel, carboplatin and gemcitabine in patients with locally advanced transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.
Time Frame
3 Cycles (63 days) of Treatment
Title
Percentage of Patients in Arm II that Obtain to Resectable Disease
Time Frame
6 Cycles (126 days) of Treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically proven locally advanced (T3-4, N0 or Tany, N1-3) urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. Patients with local disease and unilateral or bilateral hydronephrosis will be eligible and included in the T3 arm of the study. Tumor specimens must be available for assay of molecular markers. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status of 0 or 2 (a measure of general well being where 0 is asymptomatic and 5 is death) Life expectancy of 12 weeks or more Adequate bone marrow, renal and hepatic function Exclusion Criteria: Patients may not have had prior systemic or intra-arterial chemotherapy and no prior radiotherapy (Patients may have received intravesicular chemotherapy). Evidence of distant metastasis Unresolved bacterial infection
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David C. Smith, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Gemcitabine in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Transitional Cell Cancer of the Bladder

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