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Capsule Endoscopy or Mesenteric Angiogram in Patients With Overt Gastrointestinal Bleeding (GIB) of Obscure Origin

Primary Purpose

Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
capsule endoscopy
Mesenteric Angiogram
Sponsored by
Chinese University of Hong Kong
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage focused on measuring Capsule Endoscopy, Mesenteric angiogram

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: All patients admitted to PWH medical or surgical wards with melena or hematochezia in whom OGD and colonoscopy fail to identify site of bleeding. Normal or non-diagnostic OGD and colonoscopy Informed consent Patients presented with shock will be resuscitated for urgent endoscopy Exclusion Criteria: Patients remained in shock despite resuscitation. Moribund patients Terminal malignancy Presence of pacemaker or ICD Suspected or confirmed intestinal obstruction Swallowing difficulties Renal failure that preclude angiographic examination Pregnancy Age <18 Refused consent

Sites / Locations

  • Endoscopy Center, Prince of Wales Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Other

Arm Label

Capsule Endoscopy

Mesenteric Angiogram

Arm Description

Capsule Endoscopy examination of small intestine

Mesenteric Angiogram of the small intestine

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Diagnostic yield of CE and mesenteric angiogram as the primary investigation after negative EGD and colonoscopy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of patients with definitive diagnoses achieved;Length of stay (days) ;Transfusion requirements;No. of additional investigations (endoscopies, radiological investigation, CE etc);No. of patients requiring surgery ;12-month rebleeding rate

Full Information

First Posted
September 8, 2005
Last Updated
May 9, 2008
Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00153686
Brief Title
Capsule Endoscopy or Mesenteric Angiogram in Patients With Overt Gastrointestinal Bleeding (GIB) of Obscure Origin
Official Title
Capsule Endoscopy or Mesenteric Angiogram in Patients With Overt Gastrointestinal Bleeding of Obscure Origin: A Randomized Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To compare the diagnostic yield of mesenteric angiogram with CE in patients with active obscure GIB.
Detailed Description
Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) of obscure origin is a common conditions resulting in recurrent hospitalization and extensive investigations. Mesenteric angiogram is one of the standard radiological investigations for GIB of obscure origin, and its diagnostic yield ranged from 40-80%. Capsule endoscopy (CE) is a newly available investigation for small bowel examination, especially in bleeding of obscure origin. The diagnostic yield is particularly high in patients with ongoing bleeding. This is a prospective randomized study to compare the diagnostic yield of mesenteric angiogram with CE in patients with overt GIB of obscure origin. The results will help to define the optimal management strategy for this group of patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Keywords
Capsule Endoscopy, Mesenteric angiogram

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
58 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Capsule Endoscopy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Capsule Endoscopy examination of small intestine
Arm Title
Mesenteric Angiogram
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Mesenteric Angiogram of the small intestine
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
capsule endoscopy
Intervention Description
capsule endoscopy of small intestine
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Mesenteric Angiogram
Intervention Description
Mesenteric Angiogram
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Diagnostic yield of CE and mesenteric angiogram as the primary investigation after negative EGD and colonoscopy.
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of patients with definitive diagnoses achieved;Length of stay (days) ;Transfusion requirements;No. of additional investigations (endoscopies, radiological investigation, CE etc);No. of patients requiring surgery ;12-month rebleeding rate
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: All patients admitted to PWH medical or surgical wards with melena or hematochezia in whom OGD and colonoscopy fail to identify site of bleeding. Normal or non-diagnostic OGD and colonoscopy Informed consent Patients presented with shock will be resuscitated for urgent endoscopy Exclusion Criteria: Patients remained in shock despite resuscitation. Moribund patients Terminal malignancy Presence of pacemaker or ICD Suspected or confirmed intestinal obstruction Swallowing difficulties Renal failure that preclude angiographic examination Pregnancy Age <18 Refused consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wai K Leung, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CUHK
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Endoscopy Center, Prince of Wales Hospital
City
Hong Kong(SAR)
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Capsule Endoscopy or Mesenteric Angiogram in Patients With Overt Gastrointestinal Bleeding (GIB) of Obscure Origin

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