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Combination Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy and Surgery for Esophageal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Adenocarcinoma of Esophagus, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cetuximab
Cisplatin
Irinotecan
Radiation therapy
Surgery
Sponsored by
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adenocarcinoma of Esophagus focused on measuring adenocarcinoma of esophagus, squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus, combination chemotherapy, cisplatin, irinotecan, radiation therapy, resectable esophageal cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: 18 years of age or older Negative pregnancy test Adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, including the gastroesophageal junction, histologically confirmed, stage IIA, IIB and III. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. Neutrophils greater or equal to 1,500/ul Platelets greater or equal to 100,000/ul Serum bilirubin less or equal to 1.5mg/ul Serum creatinine less or equal to 1.5mg/ul AST or SGOT less or equal to 2.5x upper normal limit Alkaline phosphatase less or equal to 5x upper normal limit Exclusion Criteria: Prior surgery for esophageal or gastro-esophageal junction cancer. Prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy Biopsy proven tumor invasion of the tracheobronchial tree or tracheo-esophageal fistula. Metastatic disease to distant organs or non-regional lymph nodes. Co-morbid disease that in the opinion of the investigator makes combined chemo-radiotherapy inadvisable. Pregnant or lactating women Other active malignancy Patients with known Gilbert's Disease or interstitial pulmonary fibrosis. History of seizure disorder Uncontrolled diarrhea Peripheral neuropathy (Grade 2) Prior cetuximab or other therapy that specifically and directly targets the EGF pathway.

Sites / Locations

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To determine the response to the combination of cetuximab, cisplatin, irinotecan, and radiation therapy in resectable esophageal carcinoma.

Secondary Outcome Measures

To determine the safety of the drug combination and radiation therapy
To determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Full Information

First Posted
September 9, 2005
Last Updated
November 7, 2014
Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Collaborators
Brigham and Women's Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00165490
Brief Title
Combination Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy and Surgery for Esophageal Cancer
Official Title
Phase II Trial of Cetuximab, Irinotecan, Cisplatin (CPC), Concurrent Radiation Therapy, and Surgery for Resectable Esophageal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Collaborators
Brigham and Women's Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out what effects (good and bad) the combination of three chemotherapy drugs (cetuximab, cisplatin, and irinotecan) have on esophageal cancer when given with radiation therapy.
Detailed Description
Patients participating in this study must have a tumor biopsy taken to confirm the type of tumor. Outpatient therapy with cetuximab alone will be given intravenously on week 0. During week 1-8 outpatient radiation therapy will be started and continued once per day for 28 treatments or 5 1/2 weeks. Outpatient chemotherapy (cisplatin, irinotecan and cetuximab) is given once per week on weeks 1, 2, 4, and 5. Cetuximab alone will be given on weeks 3, 6, 7, and 8. A repeat CT scan and PET scan will be performed to restage the tumor on week 8. This is to confirm that the cancer has remained localized. Inpatient surgery is scheduled 4 to 8 weeks after completion of chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Cetuximab will be restarted within 4 weeks after surgery and continue weekly for 6 months. During chemotherapy and radiation therapy, physical exams and vital signs will be performed before each chemotherapy treatment. Routine blood tests will also be performed. Between chemotherapy-radiation therapy and surgery a CAT scan of chest, abdomen and pelvis along with a PET scan will be performed. After surgery a CAT scan of chest, abdomen and pelvis will be performed every 3 months for 2 years then every 6 months for 3 years. An EGD (upper endoscopy) with biopsy will be done every 6 months for 2 years and then yearly for 3 years. Physical exam, vital signs and routine blood tests will be done every 2 weeks for 6 months, then every 3 months for 1.5 years, and then every 6 months for 3 years.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adenocarcinoma of Esophagus, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus
Keywords
adenocarcinoma of esophagus, squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus, combination chemotherapy, cisplatin, irinotecan, radiation therapy, resectable esophageal cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cetuximab
Intervention Description
Given once per week on weeks 1-8 and restarted 4 weeks after surgery, once weekly for 6 months.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin
Intervention Description
Given once per week on weeks 1, 2, 4,and 5.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan
Intervention Description
Given once per week on weeks 1, 2, 4,and 5.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Radiation therapy
Intervention Description
Once daily for 28 treatments (5 1/2 weeks)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Surgery
Intervention Description
Surgery performed 4-8 weeks after chemoradiation therapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine the response to the combination of cetuximab, cisplatin, irinotecan, and radiation therapy in resectable esophageal carcinoma.
Time Frame
3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine the safety of the drug combination and radiation therapy
Time Frame
3 years
Title
To determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 18 years of age or older Negative pregnancy test Adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, including the gastroesophageal junction, histologically confirmed, stage IIA, IIB and III. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. Neutrophils greater or equal to 1,500/ul Platelets greater or equal to 100,000/ul Serum bilirubin less or equal to 1.5mg/ul Serum creatinine less or equal to 1.5mg/ul AST or SGOT less or equal to 2.5x upper normal limit Alkaline phosphatase less or equal to 5x upper normal limit Exclusion Criteria: Prior surgery for esophageal or gastro-esophageal junction cancer. Prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy Biopsy proven tumor invasion of the tracheobronchial tree or tracheo-esophageal fistula. Metastatic disease to distant organs or non-regional lymph nodes. Co-morbid disease that in the opinion of the investigator makes combined chemo-radiotherapy inadvisable. Pregnant or lactating women Other active malignancy Patients with known Gilbert's Disease or interstitial pulmonary fibrosis. History of seizure disorder Uncontrolled diarrhea Peripheral neuropathy (Grade 2) Prior cetuximab or other therapy that specifically and directly targets the EGF pathway.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter Enzinger, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Combination Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy and Surgery for Esophageal Cancer

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