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Treatment of Melasma With Jessner's Solution vs. Trichloroacetic Acid

Primary Purpose

Melasma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Jessner's solution chemical peel
Trichloroacetic acid chemical peel
Sponsored by
Emory University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Melasma focused on measuring Melasma, Jessner's solution, Trichloroacetic acid (TCA)

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Adults > 18 years old Clinical diagnosis of melasma Mental capacity to give informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy H/o allergy to Jessner's solution, tricholoracetetic acid, tretinoin, or hydroquinone Active dermatitis Presence of cutaneous infection

Sites / Locations

  • Emory University Dermatology Clinic

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Chemical Peel

Arm Description

Split face treatment paradigm

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical efficacy by clinician's evaluation
Hyperpigmenation Global Score

Secondary Outcome Measures

Efficacy by subject's evaluation
Hyperpigmentation Global Score

Full Information

First Posted
September 13, 2005
Last Updated
November 12, 2013
Sponsor
Emory University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00166192
Brief Title
Treatment of Melasma With Jessner's Solution vs. Trichloroacetic Acid
Official Title
Treatment of Melasma With Jessner's Solution vs. Trichloroacetic Acid: A Comparison of Clinical Efficacy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Emory University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Melasma is an acquired discoloration of the skin characterized by brown patches. Chemical peels using agents such as Jessner's solution and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) are commonly used to treat melasma. A chemical peel involves applying the peeling agent to the skin for a short period. The skin will peel similar to a sunburn, and moisturizers are applied to the skin. Although both agents are well-accepted, there have been no good comparisons of the two agents. The purpose of this study is determine if there is a difference in the effectiveness of these two agents.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Melasma
Keywords
Melasma, Jessner's solution, Trichloroacetic acid (TCA)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Chemical Peel
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Split face treatment paradigm
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Jessner's solution chemical peel
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Trichloroacetic acid chemical peel
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical efficacy by clinician's evaluation
Description
Hyperpigmenation Global Score
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy by subject's evaluation
Description
Hyperpigmentation Global Score
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adults > 18 years old Clinical diagnosis of melasma Mental capacity to give informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy H/o allergy to Jessner's solution, tricholoracetetic acid, tretinoin, or hydroquinone Active dermatitis Presence of cutaneous infection
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carl Washington, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Emory University Department of Dermatology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Emory University Dermatology Clinic
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Treatment of Melasma With Jessner's Solution vs. Trichloroacetic Acid

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