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Depression Prevention Program for American Indian Adolescents During and After Pregnancy

Primary Purpose

Depression, Pregnancy

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
"Living in Harmony" depression prevention program
Depression-prevention education and support
Sponsored by
Johns Hopkins University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Depression focused on measuring Postpartum Depression, Postpartum Period, Indians, North American, Adolescent, Female, CBT

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - 19 Years (Child, Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: At 28th week or earlier of pregnancy Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) score of 16 or higher Identified (by others and by self) as an American Indian Currently live on an American Indian reservation Parent or guardian willing to give consent, if applicable Willing and able to comply with all study requirements Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of major depressive disorder Current psychiatric disorder or condition requiring intervention or treatment Current participation in another mental or behavioral health study

Sites / Locations

  • Johns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health
  • Johns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

"Living in Harmony" depression prevention program

Depression-prevention education and support

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Postpartum depression

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
September 13, 2005
Last Updated
May 28, 2013
Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Collaborators
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00183547
Brief Title
Depression Prevention Program for American Indian Adolescents During and After Pregnancy
Official Title
Depression Prevention in Pregnant American Indian Teens Using CBT
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2007 (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Collaborators
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will determine the effectiveness of the "Living in Harmony" depression prevention program in preventing depressive symptoms among pregnant American Indian adolescents during pregnancy and after giving birth.
Detailed Description
Pregnancy among reservation-based American Indian adolescents has become increasingly common. Numerous psychosocial and environmental factors have put this population at high risk for pregnancy-related depression. Depression during pregnancy and after giving birth is associated with reduced quality of life for both young mothers and their children. Many reservations lack mental health services; therefore, an inexpensive intervention is needed to prevent depressive symptoms among pregnant adolescents who live on reservations. The duration of this study will vary for each participant, depending on the time of study entry. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive weekly sessions of either the "Living in Harmony" program, consisting of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), culturally-relevant education, and support; or general depression-prevention education and support. Participants' depressive symptoms will be assessed at study entry, at 4, 12, and 24 weeks after giving birth, and study completion. Interviews and self-report scales will be used to assess participants.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depression, Pregnancy
Keywords
Postpartum Depression, Postpartum Period, Indians, North American, Adolescent, Female, CBT

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
45 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
"Living in Harmony" depression prevention program
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Depression-prevention education and support
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
"Living in Harmony" depression prevention program
Intervention Description
Weekly therapy sessions consisting of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), culturally-relevant education, and support
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Depression-prevention education and support
Intervention Description
Weekly therapy sessions offering general depression-prevention education and support
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Postpartum depression
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks postpartum

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: At 28th week or earlier of pregnancy Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) score of 16 or higher Identified (by others and by self) as an American Indian Currently live on an American Indian reservation Parent or guardian willing to give consent, if applicable Willing and able to comply with all study requirements Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of major depressive disorder Current psychiatric disorder or condition requiring intervention or treatment Current participation in another mental or behavioral health study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Golda Ginsburg, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health
City
Whiteriver
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85941
Country
United States
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21205
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Depression Prevention Program for American Indian Adolescents During and After Pregnancy

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