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Trial of the Safety, Transmissibility, and Phenotypic and Genotypic Stability of Influenza Virus Vaccine,(CAIV-T), in Children Who Attend Day Care. (Final Report Version 2.0)

Primary Purpose

Influenza

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Finland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CAIV-T
Sponsored by
MedImmune LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Influenza

Eligibility Criteria

8 Months - 36 Months (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: who were at least 8 months and less than 36 months of age (had not reached their 3rd birthday) at the time of enrollment, and in good health as determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical judgment; whose parent or legal guardian had provided written informed consent after the nature of the study had been explained; who, along with their parent or legal guardian, were available for the duration of the study (42 days post-vaccination of first study dose or 42 days post-vaccination of supplemental dose of CAIV-T); whose parent/legal guardian could be reached by telephone by study staff for the postimmunization contacts; who attended day care at least three days per week and four hours per day; who was one of at least 4 children in a contact group/playroom (at least 4 children in such a group were required to be randomized in the study). Exclusion Criteria: whose parents or legal guardians were perceived to be unreliable or unavailable for evaluation or study visits during the study period; with any serious chronic disease (e.g., with signs of cardiac or renal failure or severe malnutrition), including progressive neurological disease and asthma; with Down's syndrome or other known cytogenetic disorders; with a known or suspected disease of the immune system or those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, including systemic corticosteroids; who received any blood products, including immunoglobulin, in the period from six months prior to vaccination through to the conclusion of the study; for whom there was intent to administer any other investigational vaccine or agent from one month prior to enrollment through to the conclusion of the study; with an immunosuppressed or compromised individual in the same playroom or living in the same household; who, at any time prior to entry into this study, received a dose of any influenza vaccine (commercial or investigational); with a documented history of hypersensitivity to egg or egg protein; with a respiratory illness with wheezing within two weeks prior to enrollment; who received aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) or aspirin-containing products in the two weeks prior to enrollment or for whom use was anticipated during the study; who were administered any live virus vaccine within one month prior to enrollment or expected receipt of another live virus vaccine within one month of vaccination in this study; who were administered any inactivated vaccine within two weeks prior to enrollment or expected receipt of another inactivated vaccine within three weeks of vaccination in this study; with any medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with interpretation of the study results.

Sites / Locations

  • Kauppakatu Clinic

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The primary endpoint of the study was the determination of the proportion of placebo recipients from whom any of the vaccine strains were isolated.

Secondary Outcome Measures

The endpoint for children who received CAIV-T was the first nasal swab scored positive for viral shedding in
which the vaccine virus phenotype (cold-adapted and temperature sensitive) or genotype (6:2 reassortant) was
not preserved. Genotypic and phenotypic stability were summarized as the proportion of all vaccine viruspositive
isolates which retained the cold-adapted phenotype, temperature-sensitive phenotype or the 6:2
reassortant genotype of the vaccine strains.

Full Information

First Posted
September 12, 2005
Last Updated
October 23, 2006
Sponsor
MedImmune LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00192361
Brief Title
Trial of the Safety, Transmissibility, and Phenotypic and Genotypic Stability of Influenza Virus Vaccine,(CAIV-T), in Children Who Attend Day Care. (Final Report Version 2.0)
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial of the Safety, Transmissibility, and Phenotypic and Genotypic Stability of Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent, Types A & B, Live Cold-Adapted (CAIV-T), in Children Who Attend Day Care. (Final Report Version 2.0)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2006
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 1999 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
MedImmune LLC

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To assess whether CAIV-T was transmitted from vaccinated children to their unvaccinated contacts in a day care setting; and if so, to estimate the rate of transmission.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Influenza

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
CAIV-T
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary endpoint of the study was the determination of the proportion of placebo recipients from whom any of the vaccine strains were isolated.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The endpoint for children who received CAIV-T was the first nasal swab scored positive for viral shedding in
Title
which the vaccine virus phenotype (cold-adapted and temperature sensitive) or genotype (6:2 reassortant) was
Title
not preserved. Genotypic and phenotypic stability were summarized as the proportion of all vaccine viruspositive
Title
isolates which retained the cold-adapted phenotype, temperature-sensitive phenotype or the 6:2
Title
reassortant genotype of the vaccine strains.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
8 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
36 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: who were at least 8 months and less than 36 months of age (had not reached their 3rd birthday) at the time of enrollment, and in good health as determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical judgment; whose parent or legal guardian had provided written informed consent after the nature of the study had been explained; who, along with their parent or legal guardian, were available for the duration of the study (42 days post-vaccination of first study dose or 42 days post-vaccination of supplemental dose of CAIV-T); whose parent/legal guardian could be reached by telephone by study staff for the postimmunization contacts; who attended day care at least three days per week and four hours per day; who was one of at least 4 children in a contact group/playroom (at least 4 children in such a group were required to be randomized in the study). Exclusion Criteria: whose parents or legal guardians were perceived to be unreliable or unavailable for evaluation or study visits during the study period; with any serious chronic disease (e.g., with signs of cardiac or renal failure or severe malnutrition), including progressive neurological disease and asthma; with Down's syndrome or other known cytogenetic disorders; with a known or suspected disease of the immune system or those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, including systemic corticosteroids; who received any blood products, including immunoglobulin, in the period from six months prior to vaccination through to the conclusion of the study; for whom there was intent to administer any other investigational vaccine or agent from one month prior to enrollment through to the conclusion of the study; with an immunosuppressed or compromised individual in the same playroom or living in the same household; who, at any time prior to entry into this study, received a dose of any influenza vaccine (commercial or investigational); with a documented history of hypersensitivity to egg or egg protein; with a respiratory illness with wheezing within two weeks prior to enrollment; who received aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) or aspirin-containing products in the two weeks prior to enrollment or for whom use was anticipated during the study; who were administered any live virus vaccine within one month prior to enrollment or expected receipt of another live virus vaccine within one month of vaccination in this study; who were administered any inactivated vaccine within two weeks prior to enrollment or expected receipt of another inactivated vaccine within three weeks of vaccination in this study; with any medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with interpretation of the study results.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Walker, MD
Organizational Affiliation
MedImmune LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kauppakatu Clinic
City
Tampere
ZIP/Postal Code
33101
Country
Finland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Trial of the Safety, Transmissibility, and Phenotypic and Genotypic Stability of Influenza Virus Vaccine,(CAIV-T), in Children Who Attend Day Care. (Final Report Version 2.0)

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