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A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab (Remicade) in Subjects With Fistulizing Crohn's Disease

Primary Purpose

Crohn Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
infliximab or placebo
Sponsored by
Centocor, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Crohn Disease focused on measuring Crohn's Disease, infusions

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Single or multiple draining fistulas Crohn's disease of at least 3 months' duration, Exclusion Criteria: Crohn's disease complications for which surgery might be indicated Positive stool culture

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Reduction in the number of draining fistulas

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Complete fistula response (no draining fistula).

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 13, 2005
    Last Updated
    April 26, 2010
    Sponsor
    Centocor, Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00207766
    Brief Title
    A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab (Remicade) in Subjects With Fistulizing Crohn's Disease
    Official Title
    ACCENT II - A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Anti-TNF Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody (Infliximab, Remicade) in the Long Term Treatment of Patients With Fistulizing CROHN'S Disease
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2009
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    June 2000 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2006 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Centocor, Inc.

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    A study of infliximab in patients with Fistulizing Crohn's Disease
    Detailed Description
    This is a medical research study for patients with Crohn's disease who have one or more draining enterocutaneous fistula (fistula from the bowel to the skin). Fistulas are a common complication of Crohn's disease. Fistulas rarely close spontaneously but they may get better with treatment of the underlying Crohn's disease. This study will investigate the safety and efficacy of maintenance dosing of an anti-TNF (anti-tumor necrosis factor) antibody (a protein), called infliximab, compared to a placebo (inactive substance) in providing sustained reductions in the number of draining fistulas. Subjects will receive infliximab at weeks 0, 2 and 6 followed by infusions of infliximab 5 mg/kg or placebo at weeks 14 and every 8 weeks until week 46. Patients who lose response are eligible for increasing treatment by 5 mg/kg of infliximab.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Crohn Disease
    Keywords
    Crohn's Disease, infusions

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Double
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    306 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    infliximab or placebo
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Reduction in the number of draining fistulas
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Complete fistula response (no draining fistula).

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Single or multiple draining fistulas Crohn's disease of at least 3 months' duration, Exclusion Criteria: Crohn's disease complications for which surgery might be indicated Positive stool culture
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial
    Organizational Affiliation
    Centocor, Inc.
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    15476155
    Citation
    Sands BE, Blank MA, Patel K, van Deventer SJ; ACCENT II Study. Long-term treatment of rectovaginal fistulas in Crohn's disease: response to infliximab in the ACCENT II Study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2004 Oct;2(10):912-20. doi: 10.1016/s1542-3565(04)00414-8.
    Results Reference
    result
    PubMed Identifier
    14985485
    Citation
    Sands BE, Anderson FH, Bernstein CN, Chey WY, Feagan BG, Fedorak RN, Kamm MA, Korzenik JR, Lashner BA, Onken JE, Rachmilewitz D, Rutgeerts P, Wild G, Wolf DC, Marsters PA, Travers SB, Blank MA, van Deventer SJ. Infliximab maintenance therapy for fistulizing Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med. 2004 Feb 26;350(9):876-85. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa030815.
    Results Reference
    result

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab (Remicade) in Subjects With Fistulizing Crohn's Disease

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