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Study of XL184 (Cabozantinib) in Adults With Advanced Malignancies

Primary Purpose

Lymphoma, Cancer, Thyroid Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
XL184
Sponsored by
Exelixis
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lymphoma focused on measuring Advanced Malignancies, Solid Tumor, Medullary Thyroid Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed advanced malignancy (solid tumor or lymphoma) that is metastatic or unresectable for which standard curative measures do not exist or are no longer effective Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status </= 2 Life expectancy greater than 3 months Adequate organ and marrow function Written informed consent Use of acceptable methods of contraception during the course of the study and for 3 months after completion of study In the MTD expanded cohort: at least 20 subjects with metastatic and/or advanced/locally recurrent Medullary Thyroid Cancer not appropriate for surgical resection with measurable disease as defined by RECIST Exclusion Criteria: Chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiation within 4 weeks (or nitrosoureas or mitomycin C within 6 weeks) before the first scheduled dose of XL184 Administration of an investigational drug within 30 days of the first dose of XL184 Subject has not recovered from adverse events due to investigational agents or other medications administered more than 4 weeks before study enrollment Known brain metastases Uncontrolled intercurrent illness Pregnancy or breastfeeding Known HIV positive Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the components of the XL184 formulation

Sites / Locations

  • University of Chicago
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center
  • Univ. of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

1

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety, tolerability, maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and dose-limiting toxicity of oral administration of XL184
Evaluate plasma pharmacokinetics and estimate renal elimination of oral administration of XL184

Secondary Outcome Measures

Long-term safety/tolerability of XL184 after oral administration for up to 1 year
Evaluate preliminary tumor response after repeated XL184 administration
In MTD expanded cohort: Progression-free survival and duration of response in subjects with advanced or recurrent medullary thyroid cancer

Full Information

First Posted
September 20, 2005
Last Updated
February 26, 2013
Sponsor
Exelixis
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00215605
Brief Title
Study of XL184 (Cabozantinib) in Adults With Advanced Malignancies
Official Title
A Phase 1 Dose-Escalation Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of XL184 Administered Orally to Subjects With Advanced Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Exelixis

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the best and safest dose of XL184 administered orally. XL184 is a new chemical entity that inhibits VEGFR2, MET and RET, kinases implicated in tumor formation, growth and migration. To determine the highest safe dose, subjects will receive different amounts of the drug. The first group of subjects will receive the lowest dose of XL184. As long as no medically unacceptable side effects are noted, the dose will be increased for the next group. When the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is reached, at least 20 subjects with Medullary Thyroid Cancer (MTC) will be enrolled to evaluate the effect of XL184 in this population.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lymphoma, Cancer, Thyroid Carcinoma
Keywords
Advanced Malignancies, Solid Tumor, Medullary Thyroid Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
85 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
XL184
Intervention Description
Flavored liquid suspension or gelatin capsules supplied in 25-mg and 100-mg strengths; daily dosing or intermittent schedule (daily dosing followed by dosing holiday in cycles)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety, tolerability, maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and dose-limiting toxicity of oral administration of XL184
Time Frame
Assessed during periodic visits
Title
Evaluate plasma pharmacokinetics and estimate renal elimination of oral administration of XL184
Time Frame
Assessed during periodic visits
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Long-term safety/tolerability of XL184 after oral administration for up to 1 year
Time Frame
Assessed during periodic visits
Title
Evaluate preliminary tumor response after repeated XL184 administration
Time Frame
Assessed during periodic visits
Title
In MTD expanded cohort: Progression-free survival and duration of response in subjects with advanced or recurrent medullary thyroid cancer
Time Frame
Assessed during periodic visits

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed advanced malignancy (solid tumor or lymphoma) that is metastatic or unresectable for which standard curative measures do not exist or are no longer effective Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status </= 2 Life expectancy greater than 3 months Adequate organ and marrow function Written informed consent Use of acceptable methods of contraception during the course of the study and for 3 months after completion of study In the MTD expanded cohort: at least 20 subjects with metastatic and/or advanced/locally recurrent Medullary Thyroid Cancer not appropriate for surgical resection with measurable disease as defined by RECIST Exclusion Criteria: Chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiation within 4 weeks (or nitrosoureas or mitomycin C within 6 weeks) before the first scheduled dose of XL184 Administration of an investigational drug within 30 days of the first dose of XL184 Subject has not recovered from adverse events due to investigational agents or other medications administered more than 4 weeks before study enrollment Known brain metastases Uncontrolled intercurrent illness Pregnancy or breastfeeding Known HIV positive Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the components of the XL184 formulation
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins University
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21231
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Fox Chase Cancer Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Univ. of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23676418
Citation
Kurzrock R, Atkins J, Wheler J, Fu S, Naing A, Busaidy N, Hong D, Sherman S. Tumor marker and measurement fluctuations may not reflect treatment efficacy in patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma on long-term RET inhibitor therapy. Ann Oncol. 2013 Sep;24(9):2256-61. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt177. Epub 2013 May 14.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23489023
Citation
Kim KB, Cabanillas ME, Lazar AJ, Williams MD, Sanders DL, Ilagan JL, Nolop K, Lee RJ, Sherman SI. Clinical responses to vemurafenib in patients with metastatic papillary thyroid cancer harboring BRAF(V600E) mutation. Thyroid. 2013 Oct;23(10):1277-83. doi: 10.1089/thy.2013.0057. Epub 2013 Jul 17.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21606412
Citation
Kurzrock R, Sherman SI, Ball DW, Forastiere AA, Cohen RB, Mehra R, Pfister DG, Cohen EE, Janisch L, Nauling F, Hong DS, Ng CS, Ye L, Gagel RF, Frye J, Muller T, Ratain MJ, Salgia R. Activity of XL184 (Cabozantinib), an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in patients with medullary thyroid cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jul 1;29(19):2660-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.32.4145. Epub 2011 May 23.
Results Reference
derived

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Study of XL184 (Cabozantinib) in Adults With Advanced Malignancies

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