Family-based HIV Prevention for Adolescent Girls
HIV Infections
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring HIV prevention, HIV Seronegativity, HIV negative
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Female Between the age of 15 years and 0 days and 19 years and 364 days at the time of initial eligibility screening. Born in the United States Self identifies as all or part African American. Sexually active, defined as having had vaginal or anal intercourse Has engaged in unprotected sex during the past 3 months Is willing to invite and participate with her mother/guardian in the intervention Has either a biological mother or a guardian who is willing to participate in the study and meets the eligibility criteria For the purposes of this pilot study, biological mothers are eligible, as are non-biological primary caretakers serving as mother/guardians who have guardianship of the adolescent and with whom the adolescent is living. Able to understand spoken and written English sufficiently to provide assent/consent and to be interviewed and participate in the study intervention. Not intending to relocate out of the current geographical area for the duration of study participation. Provides informed assent or consent Mother or Mother/guardian Has legal guardianship; and Currently resides with the adolescent. Self identifies as all or part African American. Born in the United States Able to understand spoken and written English sufficiently to provide consent and to be interviewed and participate in the study intervention. Not intending to relocate out of the current geographical area for the duration of study participation. Provides informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Adolescent is currently pregnant or has carried a pregnancy to term Adolescent self-reports as HIV positive
Sites / Locations
- John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital and the Core Center
- Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
No Intervention
Family-Based Risk Reduction Intervention
No Treatment Control Group Condition
The intervention will be delivered in five, two-hour, small group sessions, across five weeks (group will meet once per week). Each of the 5 modules consists of 3 sessions: a one-hour session for the daughters meeting together with each other, a one-hour session for the mothers meeting together with each other; and a one-hour session in which the daughters and mothers meet together. Therefore, each week, the daughters will meet as a group for one hour of each module, while the mothers meet as a group for one hour, and for one hour the mothers and daughters will all meet together.
A no treatment control group condition will be utilized for this preliminary feasibility study. Participants in this condition, both mothers and adolescents will be assessed at baseline, immediate post-intervention, at 3-month follow-up and at 6-month follow-up.