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Combining Erlotinib Plus Bevacizumab and Gemcitabine Plus Capecitabine to Treat Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (TARGET)

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 iv days 1, 8, 15 of a 28 day cycle
Capecitabine orally days 1 -21
Erlotinib 100 mg orally days 1-28
Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenously every 2 weeks
Sponsored by
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring Recurrent carcinoma of the pancreas, Adenocarcinoma of the pancreas, Stage II carcinoma of the pancreas, Stage III carcinoma of the pancreas, Stage IVA carcinoma of the pancreas, Stage IVB carcinoma of the pancreas

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas Locally advanced or metastatic disease Not amenable to curative resection No invasion of adjacent organs (e.g., duodenum or stomach) by CT scan Unidimensionally measurable disease as assessed by CT in accordance with the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guidelines. No evidence of brain metastasis PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2 Life expectancy: Greater than 3 months Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Hepatic: Bilirubin ≤ upper limit of normal Serum albumin > 26 g/litre Renal: Creatinine ≤ 180 micromoles/litre OR Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min Cardiovascular: No clinically significant cardiovascular disease No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., blood pressure > 150/90 mm Hg on medication) No arterial thromboembolic event within the past 6 months, including any of the following: Myocardial infarction Unstable angina pectoris Cerebrovascular accident Transient ischemic attack No New York Heart Association grade II-IV congestive heart failure No serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication OTHER: Not pregnant or breast feeding Fertile patients must use effective contraception during study participation No serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture No infection requiring parenteral antibiotics No major bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days No surgery within the last 28 days or anticipation for the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment No other active malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical cancer in-situ No history of known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency No lack of physical integrity of the upper gastro-intestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No previous chemotherapy, radiotherapy or other investigational drug treatment for metastatic disease (including VEGF or EGFR antagonists) No previous preoperative or adjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy or other investigational drug treatment. No full dose anti-coagulation (i.e. warfarin or full dose low molecular weight heparin) prior to starting study treatment. No ongoing treatment with aspirin (>325 mg/day) or other medications known to predispose to gastrointestinal ulceration

Sites / Locations

  • The Royal Marsden Foundation Hospital NHS Trust

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Part A (Phase I): Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Part B (Phase II): Overall response rate (complete response and partial response)

Secondary Outcome Measures

The secondary efficacy objectives of the trial are: One year survival and median overall survival
Progression free survival, Disease control rate.
The secondary safety objectives are: Toxicity,Quality of life
and Assessment of pain

Full Information

First Posted
November 29, 2005
Last Updated
October 13, 2016
Sponsor
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Collaborators
Professor Cunningham's Clinical Research Fund, Hoffmann-La Roche
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00260364
Brief Title
Combining Erlotinib Plus Bevacizumab and Gemcitabine Plus Capecitabine to Treat Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Acronym
TARGET
Official Title
A Phase I-II Dose Finding and Early Efficacy Study of Combination Therapy With Erlotinib (Tarceva), Gemcitabine, Bevacizumab (Avastin), and Capecitabine in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Collaborators
Professor Cunningham's Clinical Research Fund, Hoffmann-La Roche

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive, largely chemo-resistant disease with a poor prognosis. EGFR and VEGF are both overexpressed in pancreatic cancers and thought to contribute to tumour development and progression. The combination of gemcitabine and capecitabine has recently been shown to be effective in advanced pancreatic cancer. The combination of gemcitabine plus erlotinib has also been shown to be effective in advanced pancreatic cancer. The aim of this study is to assess whether combining a chemotherapy doublet (gemcitabine plus capecitabine) and a biologic doublet (erlotinib plus bevacizumab) is a safe and effective way to treat advanced pancreatic cancer by targeting multiple tumour stimulating mechanisms simultaneously.
Detailed Description
To establish the safety and efficacy of a combination of four drugs (capecitabine, gemcitabine, erlotinib and bevacizumab) in the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer. The study will be divided into two parts: Part A (Phase I ): Is to establish the optimal dose of capecitabine for combination with gemcitabine, bevacizumab and erlotinib. This part of the study is necessary in order to characterise any increased side effects that may occur as a result of this combination of drugs. The dose of capecitabine will be increased in cohorts containing 3 to 6 patients(according to standard dose escalation study design) whilst side effects are closely monitored. The doses of the other three drugs will remain fixed during this period: Gemcitabine: 1000 mg/m2 Days 1, 8, 15 Bevacizumab: 5 mg/kg every two weeks iv Erlotinib: 100 mg/day orally Maximum tolerated dose is the dose at which 2 out of a cohort of three to six patients experience dose-limiting toxicity within the first cycle (28 days) of treatment. The recommended dose for further evaluation will be one dose level below this. Part B (Phase II): Once a recommended dose of capecitabine has been chosen, this will be used for the remainder of the trial to further characterise the efficacy and safety of the drug combination in this group of patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords
Recurrent carcinoma of the pancreas, Adenocarcinoma of the pancreas, Stage II carcinoma of the pancreas, Stage III carcinoma of the pancreas, Stage IVA carcinoma of the pancreas, Stage IVB carcinoma of the pancreas

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
44 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 iv days 1, 8, 15 of a 28 day cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine orally days 1 -21
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Erlotinib 100 mg orally days 1-28
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenously every 2 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Part A (Phase I): Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Title
Part B (Phase II): Overall response rate (complete response and partial response)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The secondary efficacy objectives of the trial are: One year survival and median overall survival
Title
Progression free survival, Disease control rate.
Title
The secondary safety objectives are: Toxicity,Quality of life
Title
and Assessment of pain

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas Locally advanced or metastatic disease Not amenable to curative resection No invasion of adjacent organs (e.g., duodenum or stomach) by CT scan Unidimensionally measurable disease as assessed by CT in accordance with the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guidelines. No evidence of brain metastasis PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2 Life expectancy: Greater than 3 months Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Hepatic: Bilirubin ≤ upper limit of normal Serum albumin > 26 g/litre Renal: Creatinine ≤ 180 micromoles/litre OR Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min Cardiovascular: No clinically significant cardiovascular disease No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., blood pressure > 150/90 mm Hg on medication) No arterial thromboembolic event within the past 6 months, including any of the following: Myocardial infarction Unstable angina pectoris Cerebrovascular accident Transient ischemic attack No New York Heart Association grade II-IV congestive heart failure No serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication OTHER: Not pregnant or breast feeding Fertile patients must use effective contraception during study participation No serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture No infection requiring parenteral antibiotics No major bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days No surgery within the last 28 days or anticipation for the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment No other active malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical cancer in-situ No history of known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency No lack of physical integrity of the upper gastro-intestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No previous chemotherapy, radiotherapy or other investigational drug treatment for metastatic disease (including VEGF or EGFR antagonists) No previous preoperative or adjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy or other investigational drug treatment. No full dose anti-coagulation (i.e. warfarin or full dose low molecular weight heparin) prior to starting study treatment. No ongoing treatment with aspirin (>325 mg/day) or other medications known to predispose to gastrointestinal ulceration
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Cunningham, MD, FRCP
Organizational Affiliation
The Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Royal Marsden Foundation Hospital NHS Trust
City
London and Surrey
State/Province
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SM2 5PT
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Combining Erlotinib Plus Bevacizumab and Gemcitabine Plus Capecitabine to Treat Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

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