Metabolic Pattern of Cyclosporine A and Acute Renal Failure
Primary Purpose
Heart Transplantation, Acute Renal Failure
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cyclosporine A
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Heart Transplantation focused on measuring cyclosporine, metabolites, metabolic pattern, genotypes
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Heart transplant recipients receiving CsA as part of their immunosuppressive therapy. 18 years of age or older. Signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: None
Sites / Locations
- Rikshospitalet, Department of Thoracic surgery
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The primary analysis of cyclosporine and metabolite concentrations and ratios will be compared between the patients developing acute renal failure and those who do not
Secondary Outcome Measures
Regression analysis comparing concentrations/ratios and actual renal function (continuously parameter)
Descriptive listing of cyclosporine and metabolites concentrations in CYP3A5*3/*3 patients compared to the other patients. It is anticipated that an exploratory analysis will be performed to compare the two groups.
Descriptive listing of CsA and metabolites concentrations in patients with different combinations of MDR-1 genotypes compared to the other patients. It is anticipated that an exploratory analysis will be performed to compare the two groups.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00264355
First Posted
December 9, 2005
Last Updated
September 5, 2007
Sponsor
University of Oslo School of Pharmacy
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00264355
Brief Title
Metabolic Pattern of Cyclosporine A and Acute Renal Failure
Official Title
Metabolic Pattern of Cyclosporine A - Association of Secondary- and Cyclic Metabolites With Acute Renal Failure in Heart Transplant Recipients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2007
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
June 2007 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oslo School of Pharmacy
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Following heart transplantation many patients develop acute renal failure in the early posttransplant phase and some are in need of renal replacement therapy for shorter or longer time. The cause of this acute renal failure is most probably multi factorial but many reports indicate that cyclosporine has a central role in the pathophysiology and it is generally recommended to lower the cyclosporine load to patients developing acute renal failure in this population.
Several in vitro studies on renal cells in culture indicate that the primary metabolites of cyclosporine (AM1, AM9, AM4N) are less toxic to the kidney than cyclosporine itself. However, the secondary metabolite AM19 as well as the cyclic metabolites AM1c and AM1c9 has been associated with decreased renal function and nephrotoxicity renal transplant recipients.
The primary objective of this pilot study is to investigate if the concentrations of secondary- and cyclic metabolites of cyclosporine (AM19, AM1c, AM1c9) is related to development of acute renal failure in the early posttransplant phase following heart transplantation.
Secondary objectives are to investigate associations between genotypes of P-glycoprotein and CYP3A5 and the metabolic pattern of cyclosporine.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heart Transplantation, Acute Renal Failure
Keywords
cyclosporine, metabolites, metabolic pattern, genotypes
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cyclosporine A
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary analysis of cyclosporine and metabolite concentrations and ratios will be compared between the patients developing acute renal failure and those who do not
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Regression analysis comparing concentrations/ratios and actual renal function (continuously parameter)
Title
Descriptive listing of cyclosporine and metabolites concentrations in CYP3A5*3/*3 patients compared to the other patients. It is anticipated that an exploratory analysis will be performed to compare the two groups.
Title
Descriptive listing of CsA and metabolites concentrations in patients with different combinations of MDR-1 genotypes compared to the other patients. It is anticipated that an exploratory analysis will be performed to compare the two groups.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Heart transplant recipients receiving CsA as part of their immunosuppressive therapy.
18 years of age or older.
Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
None
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anders Åsberg, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Oslo School of Pharmacy
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Arnt Fiane, MD, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Rikshospitalet, Department of Thoracic surgery
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rikshospitalet, Department of Thoracic surgery
City
Oslo
ZIP/Postal Code
Oslo
Country
Norway
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Metabolic Pattern of Cyclosporine A and Acute Renal Failure
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