Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Cardiotoxicity in High-risk Patients
Primary Purpose
Cardiotoxicity, Chemotherapeutic Toxicity
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Enalapril
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Cardiotoxicity focused on measuring Chemotherapy induced cardiotoxicity, Troponin, Heart failure
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Consecutive patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy showing early release of Troponin I Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication to ACE-inhibitors On-going therapy with beta-blockers, ACE-inhibitors, angiotensin-receptors blockers
Sites / Locations
- European Institute of Oncology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
enalapril arm
Arm Description
treatment with enalapril
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incidence of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity
Secondary Outcome Measures
Major adverse cardiac events, including death.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00292526
First Posted
February 15, 2006
Last Updated
February 7, 2017
Sponsor
European Institute of Oncology
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00292526
Brief Title
Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Cardiotoxicity in High-risk Patients
Official Title
Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Cardiotoxicity in High-risk Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2000 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
European Institute of Oncology
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In cancer patients, the increase of troponin I soon after chemotherapy is a strong predictor of left ventricular dysfunction and poor cardiologic outcome. This information provides a rationale for the development of prophylactic strategies directed against chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity (CTIC). Activation of the renin-angiotensin system has been proved to be involved in the development and progression of cardiac dysfunction in several clinical settings, and has been suggested to have a role in the occurrence of CTIC. We investigated the role of treatment with ACE-inhibitors in the prevention of CTIC in high-risk cancer patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cardiotoxicity, Chemotherapeutic Toxicity
Keywords
Chemotherapy induced cardiotoxicity, Troponin, Heart failure
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
114 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
enalapril arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
treatment with enalapril
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Enalapril
Intervention Description
enalapril orally administered
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity
Time Frame
12 month period
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Major adverse cardiac events, including death.
Time Frame
12 month period
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Consecutive patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy showing early release of Troponin I
Exclusion Criteria:
Contraindication to ACE-inhibitors
On-going therapy with beta-blockers, ACE-inhibitors, angiotensin-receptors blockers
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carlo M Cipolla, MD
Organizational Affiliation
European Institute of Oncology
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniela Cardinale, MD
Organizational Affiliation
European Institute of Oncology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
European Institute of Oncology
City
Milan
ZIP/Postal Code
20141
Country
Italy
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
15148277
Citation
Cardinale D, Sandri MT, Colombo A, Colombo N, Boeri M, Lamantia G, Civelli M, Peccatori F, Martinelli G, Fiorentini C, Cipolla CM. Prognostic value of troponin I in cardiac risk stratification of cancer patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy. Circulation. 2004 Jun 8;109(22):2749-54. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000130926.51766.CC. Epub 2004 May 17.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
10933366
Citation
Cardinale D, Sandri MT, Martinoni A, Tricca A, Civelli M, Lamantia G, Cinieri S, Martinelli G, Cipolla CM, Fiorentini C. Left ventricular dysfunction predicted by early troponin I release after high-dose chemotherapy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Aug;36(2):517-22. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00748-8.
Results Reference
background
Learn more about this trial
Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Cardiotoxicity in High-risk Patients
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