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Study of BEMA™ Fentanyl in the Treatment of Breakthrough Pain in Cancer Subjects

Primary Purpose

Pain, Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
BEMA™
Placebo
Sponsored by
BioDelivery Sciences International
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain focused on measuring Breakthrough Pain in Patients with Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Male or non-pregnant and non-lactating female. A female of child-bearing potential is eligible to participate in this study if she is using an acceptable method of birth control. 18 years or older Patient must have pain associated with cancer or cancer treatment. Patient must be on a stable current regimen of oral opioids equivalent to 60 - 1000 mg/day of oral morphine or 50 - 300 µg/hr of transdermal fentanyl (e.g. oxycodone 30 mg, methadone 20 mg, and hydromorphone 7.5 mg). Regularly experiences 1 - 4 breakthrough pain episodes per day that require additional opioids for pain control At least partial relief of breakthrough pain by use of opioid therapy Subject must be able to self-administer the study medication correctly. Subject must be willing and able to complete the electronic diary card with each pain episode. Signed consent must be obtained at screening prior to any procedures being performed. Exclusion Criteria: Psychiatric/cognitive or neurological impairment that would limit the subject's ability to understand or complete the diary Cardiopulmonary disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, would significantly increase the risk of respiratory depression Recent history or current evidence of alcohol or other drug substance (licit or illicit) abuse Rapidly escalating pain that the investigator believes may require an increase in the dosage of background pain medication during the study Moderate (Grade 3) to severe (Grade 4) mucositis (Subjects with less than moderate mucositis are permitted and must be instructed to not apply the BEMA disc at a site of inflammation.) Strontium 89 therapy within the previous 6 months Any other therapy prior to the study that the investigator considers could alter pain or the response to pain medication. Use of an investigational drug within 4 weeks preceding this study History of hypersensitivity or intolerance to fentanyl Regularly more than 4 episodes per day Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 4 or 5 Subject is pregnant, actively trying to become pregnant, breast feeding or not using adequate contraceptive measures

Sites / Locations

  • PPD Development

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Placebo

BEMA™ Fentanyl

Arm Description

Placebo

BioErodible MucoAdhesive (BEMA) Fentanyl

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Summary of Pain Intensity Differences (SPID)
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures

SPID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
SPID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
SPID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
SPID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
SPID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
PID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
PID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
PID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
PID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
PID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
PID
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Total Pain Relief
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest.Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Total Pain Relief
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Total Pain Relief
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Total Pain Relief
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Total Pain Relief
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Total Pain Relief
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Subject Overall Satisfaction With Study Drug
Subjects evaluated their overall satisfaction with study drug at the time rescue medication was consumed or at the 60-minute time point using a 5-point categorical scale (0 = poor, 1 = fair, 2 = good, 3 = very good, and 4 = excellent).
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Episodes With at Least 50% Decreases in Pain
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Episodes With at Least 50% Decreases in Pain
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Episodes With at Least 50% Decreases in Pain
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Episodes With at Least 50% Decreases in Pain
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Episodes With at Least 33% Decreases in Pain
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 33% reduction from baseline.
Episodes With at Least 33% Decreases in Pain
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 33% reduction from baseline.
Episodes With at Least 33% Decreases in Pain
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 33% reduction from baseline.
Episodes With at Least 33% Decreases in Pain
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief). Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief).Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief).Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief). Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief). Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief). Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Rescue Medication Usage
Rescue medication is medication taken if adequate pain relief is not realized within 30 minutes following application of the study drug. Percentage of episodes when rescue medication was used per subject is analyzed.

Full Information

First Posted
February 15, 2006
Last Updated
November 4, 2019
Sponsor
BioDelivery Sciences International
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00293033
Brief Title
Study of BEMA™ Fentanyl in the Treatment of Breakthrough Pain in Cancer Subjects
Official Title
A Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Evaluation of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of BEMA™ Fentanyl in the Treatment of Breakthrough Pain in Cancer Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
BioDelivery Sciences International

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of BEMA Fentanyl (Onsolis) at any dose in the management of breakthrough pain in cancer subjects on background opioid therapy. The standard of care for these breakthrough pain episodes is a rapid onset, short acting analgesic with minimal associated sleepiness. Oral morphine, oxycodone and hydromorphone are routinely used, but because of slow and variable oral absorption, the pain control is not the best with these products. Oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate (OTFC) has been used successfully in treating breakthrough pain episodes associated with cancer. OTFC is a lozenge of fentanyl on a stick and is administered by continuously swabbing the interior of the subject's mouth until the product is dissolved (approximately 15 to 30 minutes). The buccal route of administration avoids the delay and variability associated with oral absorption.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, multiple cross-over study. Eligible subjects will be treated with open label BEMA fentanyl over a period of up to two weeks. Doses will be titrated upward, starting at 200 μg, until a dose is identified that produces satisfactory pain relief for at least 2 episodes. Those subjects who identify a dose of BEMA fentanyl that produces satisfactory relief of breakthrough pain episodes will enter the double-blind, placebo controlled period of the trial. They will receive 3 placebo doses and 6 BEMA fentanyl doses in a random sequence per randomization schedule.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Cancer
Keywords
Breakthrough Pain in Patients with Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
152 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Arm Title
BEMA™ Fentanyl
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
BioErodible MucoAdhesive (BEMA) Fentanyl
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
BEMA™
Other Intervention Name(s)
Onsolis (fentanyl buccal soluble film)
Intervention Description
BioDelivery Sciences International, Inc. (BDSI) has developed BioErodible MucoAdhesive (BEMA) Fentanyl, an alternative product to OTFC that does not require the subject to continuously paint the inside of the mouth with the dosage form. The BDSI product is a small soluble film that is placed against the mucosal membrane inside the mouth. The mucoadhesive polymers in the film readily adhere to the mucosal membrane (within 5 seconds) when moistened. The components of the film are water soluble, so the entire dosage form dissolves within 30 minutes of application.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Summary of Pain Intensity Differences (SPID)
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.
Time Frame
0-30 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
SPID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
Time Frame
0-5 minutes
Title
SPID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
Time Frame
0-10 minutes
Title
SPID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
Time Frame
0-15 minutes
Title
SPID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
Time Frame
0-45 minutes
Title
SPID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome.SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest.
Time Frame
0-60 minutes
Title
PID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
Time Frame
5 minutes after dosing
Title
PID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
Time Frame
10 minutes after dosing
Title
PID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
Time Frame
15 minutes after dosing
Title
PID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
Time Frame
30 minutes after dosing
Title
PID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
Time Frame
45 minutes after dosing
Title
PID
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point.
Time Frame
60 minutes after dosing
Title
Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Time Frame
5 minutes after dosing
Title
Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Time Frame
10 minutes after dosing
Title
Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Time Frame
15 minutes after dosing
Title
Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Time Frame
30 minutes after dosing
Title
Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Time Frame
45 minutes after dosing
Title
Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief) at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after taking the study medication or until rescue.
Time Frame
60 minutes after dosing
Title
Total Pain Relief
Description
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest.Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
5 minutes
Title
Total Pain Relief
Description
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
10 minutes
Title
Total Pain Relief
Description
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
15 minutes
Title
Total Pain Relief
Description
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
30 minutes
Title
Total Pain Relief
Description
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
45 minutes
Title
Total Pain Relief
Description
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is calculated as the weighted sum of the pain relief (PR) of all time points at or prior to the time point of interest. Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief)compared to baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
60 minutes
Title
Subject Overall Satisfaction With Study Drug
Description
Subjects evaluated their overall satisfaction with study drug at the time rescue medication was consumed or at the 60-minute time point using a 5-point categorical scale (0 = poor, 1 = fair, 2 = good, 3 = very good, and 4 = excellent).
Time Frame
60 minutes or at time of rescue medication use
Title
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
Description
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Time Frame
5 minutes
Title
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
Description
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Time Frame
10 minutes
Title
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
Description
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Time Frame
15 minutes
Title
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
Description
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Time Frame
30 minutes
Title
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
Description
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Time Frame
45 minutes
Title
Percentage of Pain Free Episodes
Description
A pain free episode is one with 0 pain intensity at the specified time point. Percentage of episodes that are pain-free per subject is analyzed.
Time Frame
60 minutes
Title
Episodes With at Least 50% Decreases in Pain
Description
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Time Frame
15 minutes
Title
Episodes With at Least 50% Decreases in Pain
Description
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Time Frame
30 minutes
Title
Episodes With at Least 50% Decreases in Pain
Description
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Time Frame
45 minutes
Title
Episodes With at Least 50% Decreases in Pain
Description
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Time Frame
60 minutes
Title
Episodes With at Least 33% Decreases in Pain
Description
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 33% reduction from baseline.
Time Frame
15 minutes
Title
Episodes With at Least 33% Decreases in Pain
Description
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 33% reduction from baseline.
Time Frame
30 minutes
Title
Episodes With at Least 33% Decreases in Pain
Description
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 33% reduction from baseline.
Time Frame
45 minutes
Title
Episodes With at Least 33% Decreases in Pain
Description
Number of episodes where the total pain score has at least a 50% reduction from baseline.
Time Frame
60 minutes
Title
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief). Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Time Frame
5 minutes
Title
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief).Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Time Frame
10 minutes
Title
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief).Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Time Frame
15 minutes
Title
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief). Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Time Frame
30 minutes
Title
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief). Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Time Frame
45 minutes
Title
Episodes With Complete Pain Relief
Description
Pain relief (PR) is measured using a 5-point categorical scale (0=no relief to 4=complete relief). Percentage of episodes with complete relief per subject is analyzed where a complete pain relief episode is defined as pain relief of value 4 at the specified time point.
Time Frame
60 minutes
Title
Rescue Medication Usage
Description
Rescue medication is medication taken if adequate pain relief is not realized within 30 minutes following application of the study drug. Percentage of episodes when rescue medication was used per subject is analyzed.
Time Frame
28 Days
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
SPID in Neuropathic Pain Subpopulation
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest for the Neuropathic pain subpopulation for relevant time points (15, 30, 45, 60 minutes). Neuropathic pain subpopulation is a subset of ITT population who have neuropathic pain at baseline.
Time Frame
15 minutes
Title
SPID in Neuropathic Pain Subpopulation
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest for the Neuropathic pain subpopulation for relevant time points (15, 30, 45, 60 minutes). Neuropathic pain subpopulation is a subset of ITT population who have neuropathic pain at baseline.
Time Frame
30 minutes
Title
SPID in Neuropathic Pain Subpopulation
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest for the Neuropathic pain subpopulation for relevant time points (15, 30, 45, 60 minutes). Neuropathic pain subpopulation is a subset of ITT population who have neuropathic pain at baseline.
Time Frame
45 minutes
Title
SPID in Neuropathic Pain Subpopulation
Description
Pain intensity (using an 11-point [0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain] numeric scale) was recorded at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after dosing. Pain intensity difference (PID) was defined as the baseline pain score minus the pain score of each time point. The primary endpoint was the Summary of Pain Intensity Differences at 30 minutes after dosing (SPID 30) in ITT population for Onsolis versus placebo during double-blind period of study. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the PID of all time points at or before time point of interest.Range of possible SPID values is -10X time point (minutes) to 10X time point (minutes). Higher value indicates a better outcome. SPID was calculated as a weighted sum of the pain intensity difference of all time points at or before the time point of interest for the Neuropathic pain subpopulation for relevant time points (15, 30, 45, 60 minutes). Neuropathic pain subpopulation is a subset of ITT population who have neuropathic pain at baseline.
Time Frame
60 minutes

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or non-pregnant and non-lactating female. A female of child-bearing potential is eligible to participate in this study if she is using an acceptable method of birth control. 18 years or older Patient must have pain associated with cancer or cancer treatment. Patient must be on a stable current regimen of oral opioids equivalent to 60 - 1000 mg/day of oral morphine or 50 - 300 µg/hr of transdermal fentanyl (e.g. oxycodone 30 mg, methadone 20 mg, and hydromorphone 7.5 mg). Regularly experiences 1 - 4 breakthrough pain episodes per day that require additional opioids for pain control At least partial relief of breakthrough pain by use of opioid therapy Subject must be able to self-administer the study medication correctly. Subject must be willing and able to complete the electronic diary card with each pain episode. Signed consent must be obtained at screening prior to any procedures being performed. Exclusion Criteria: Psychiatric/cognitive or neurological impairment that would limit the subject's ability to understand or complete the diary Cardiopulmonary disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, would significantly increase the risk of respiratory depression Recent history or current evidence of alcohol or other drug substance (licit or illicit) abuse Rapidly escalating pain that the investigator believes may require an increase in the dosage of background pain medication during the study Moderate (Grade 3) to severe (Grade 4) mucositis (Subjects with less than moderate mucositis are permitted and must be instructed to not apply the BEMA disc at a site of inflammation.) Strontium 89 therapy within the previous 6 months Any other therapy prior to the study that the investigator considers could alter pain or the response to pain medication. Use of an investigational drug within 4 weeks preceding this study History of hypersensitivity or intolerance to fentanyl Regularly more than 4 episodes per day Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 4 or 5 Subject is pregnant, actively trying to become pregnant, breast feeding or not using adequate contraceptive measures
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Finn, PharmD
Organizational Affiliation
BioDelivery Sciences International
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
PPD Development
City
Wilmington
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28412
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Study of BEMA™ Fentanyl in the Treatment of Breakthrough Pain in Cancer Subjects

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