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Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant By Injection Into the Bone Marrow in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Myeloproliferative Disorders, Leukemia, Lymphoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
umbilical cord blood transplantation
Sponsored by
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myeloproliferative Disorders focused on measuring adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, adult acute myeloid leukemia, childhood acute myeloid leukemia in remission, secondary acute myeloid leukemia, accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, childhood chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia, refractory anemia with excess blasts, de novo myelodysplastic syndromes, myelodysplastic syndromes, adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, grade 3 follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, childhood large cell lymphoma, childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma, adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, refractory anemia, refractory cytopenia, childhood acute myeloid leukemia, adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic eosinophilic leukemia, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma, childhood myelodysplastic syndromes

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - 45 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML): high risk CR1 Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL): high risk CR1 [t(9;22), t (1:19), t(4;11) or other MLL rearrangements] or > 1 cycle to obtain CR; CR2+. All patients must be in CR as defined by hematological recovery, AND <5% blasts by light microscopy within the bone marrow with a cellularity of ≥15%. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) excluding refractory blast crisis. To be eligible in first chronic phase (CP1) patient must have failed or be intolerant to imatinib mesylate. Myelodysplasia (MDS) IPSS Int-2 or High risk (i.e. RAEB, RAEBt) or refractory anemia with severe pancytopenia or high risk cytogenetics. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), marginal zone B-cell lymphoma or follicular lymphoma that have progressed after at least two prior therapies. Patients with bulky disease (nodal mass greater than 5 cm). Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, mantle-cell lymphoma, prolymphocytic leukemia are eligible after initial therapy in CR1+ or PR1+. Large cell NHL > CR2/> PR2. Patients in CR2/PR2 with initial short remission (<6 months) are eligible. Lymphoblastic lymphoma. Multiple myeloma beyond PR2. Karnofsky performance status (PS) 90-100% (adults) Lansky PS 50-100% (children) Acceptable organ function Exclusion Criteria: Active infection at time of transplantation History of HIV infection Pregnant or breast feeding. Chemotherapy refractory large cell and high grade NHL (ie progressive disease after > 2 salvage regimens) Extensive prior therapy including > 12 months alkylator therapy or > 6 months alkylator therapy with extensive radiation. Diffuse myelofibrosis of BM (bone marrow) (any severity) regardless of primary diagnosis (focal fibrosis acceptable provided it involves < 20% of BM volume). History of pelvic irradiation.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Transplant Patients

    Arm Description

    Patients receiving umbilical cord blood transplantation.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Median Number of Days to Neutrophil Engraftment
    Number of days to neutrophil recovery observed in recipients of two umbilical cord blood units (UCB)administered i.v. Neutrophil recovery is defined as first of 3 consecutive days with ANC (absolute neutrophil count) greater than or equal to 500/ul.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Number of Patients Achieving Neutrophil Recovery
    Number of patients with sustained neutrophil recovery with chimerism (evidence of engraftment of both cord blood transplants) at 6 months.
    Number of Patients With Evidence of Engraftment.
    Number of patients who received both cord blood units and achieved sustained donor engraftment
    Number of Patients With Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)
    Number of patients who exhibited grade II-IV acute GVHD at 100 days post umbilical cord blood transplant.
    Number of Patients With Transplant-related Mortality (TRM)
    Number of patients who were deceased at days 100 and 180 from any cause other than relapse.
    Number of Patients Surviving at Day 100 and 1 Year.
    Overall survival of patients-Number of patients who were alive at Day 100 and 1 year post transplant.
    Number of Patients With Grade III-IV Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)
    Number of umbilical cord blood transplant patients developing severe GVHD at 100 days post transplant.
    Number of Patients With Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD).
    Number of umbilical cord blood transplant patients with limited and extensive chronic GVHD.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 23, 2006
    Last Updated
    December 3, 2017
    Sponsor
    Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00295880
    Brief Title
    Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant By Injection Into the Bone Marrow in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer
    Official Title
    A Phase I/II Study of Double Unit Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) Transplantation Utilizing Graft Administration Via Intra-Bone Marrow Injection (Companion Protocol to MT2000-25)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    December 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Terminated
    Why Stopped
    Time to engraftment would not be improved compared to historical controls.
    Study Start Date
    June 2005 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2008 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2008 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Rationale: Giving chemotherapy and total-body irradiation before a donor umbilical cord blood transplant helps stop the growth of cancer and abnormal cells and helps stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. When the healthy stem cells from the donor's umbilical cord blood are injected into the patient's bone marrow they may help make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Purpose: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of donor umbilical cord blood transplant when given directly into the bone marrow and to see how well it works in treating patients with hematologic cancer.
    Detailed Description
    Objectives: Primary Determine the safety, in terms of infusional toxicity, of myeloablative unrelated donor double-unit umbilical cord blood (UCB) transplantation via intra-bone marrow injection (IBMI) in patients with advanced or high-risk hematologic malignancy. Determine whether treatment with this regimen improves the time to neutrophil engraftment (compared to historical controls) in these patients. Secondary Determine the incidence of sustained donor engraftment in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the relative contribution of each UCB unit to initial and sustained donor engraftment in these patients. Determine the incidence of grade II-IV and grade III-IV acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) and chronic GVHD in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the incidence of day 100 and 180 transplant-related mortality in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the probability of survival at 100 days and 1 year post-transplantation in these patients. Outline: This is a nonrandomized study. Patients receive a myeloablative conditioning regimen. Patients also receive immunosuppression, growth factor, and supportive care as in protocol MT2005-10 (NCT00309842). Patients receive 2 units of donor umbilical cord blood (UCB) by intra-bone marrow injection (IBMI) over 10 minutes each on day 0. If the IBMI procedure is not possible, then the UCB units are given intravenously (IV.) After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for 5 years. Projected Accrual: A total of 36 patients will be accrued for this study.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Myeloproliferative Disorders, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes
    Keywords
    adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, adult acute myeloid leukemia, childhood acute myeloid leukemia in remission, secondary acute myeloid leukemia, accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, childhood chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia, refractory anemia with excess blasts, de novo myelodysplastic syndromes, myelodysplastic syndromes, adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, grade 3 follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, childhood large cell lymphoma, childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma, adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, refractory anemia, refractory cytopenia, childhood acute myeloid leukemia, adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic eosinophilic leukemia, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma, childhood myelodysplastic syndromes

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1, Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    12 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Transplant Patients
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients receiving umbilical cord blood transplantation.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    umbilical cord blood transplantation
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    UCBT
    Intervention Description
    The graft will be given by slow injection into each posterior iliac crest.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Median Number of Days to Neutrophil Engraftment
    Description
    Number of days to neutrophil recovery observed in recipients of two umbilical cord blood units (UCB)administered i.v. Neutrophil recovery is defined as first of 3 consecutive days with ANC (absolute neutrophil count) greater than or equal to 500/ul.
    Time Frame
    Daily through Day 60 post transplant
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Patients Achieving Neutrophil Recovery
    Description
    Number of patients with sustained neutrophil recovery with chimerism (evidence of engraftment of both cord blood transplants) at 6 months.
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Number of Patients With Evidence of Engraftment.
    Description
    Number of patients who received both cord blood units and achieved sustained donor engraftment
    Time Frame
    1 year
    Title
    Number of Patients With Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)
    Description
    Number of patients who exhibited grade II-IV acute GVHD at 100 days post umbilical cord blood transplant.
    Time Frame
    100 days post transplant
    Title
    Number of Patients With Transplant-related Mortality (TRM)
    Description
    Number of patients who were deceased at days 100 and 180 from any cause other than relapse.
    Time Frame
    Day 100 and Day 180
    Title
    Number of Patients Surviving at Day 100 and 1 Year.
    Description
    Overall survival of patients-Number of patients who were alive at Day 100 and 1 year post transplant.
    Time Frame
    Day 100 and 1 year
    Title
    Number of Patients With Grade III-IV Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)
    Description
    Number of umbilical cord blood transplant patients developing severe GVHD at 100 days post transplant.
    Time Frame
    100 days post transplant
    Title
    Number of Patients With Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD).
    Description
    Number of umbilical cord blood transplant patients with limited and extensive chronic GVHD.
    Time Frame
    1 year post transplant

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    12 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    45 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML): high risk CR1 Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL): high risk CR1 [t(9;22), t (1:19), t(4;11) or other MLL rearrangements] or > 1 cycle to obtain CR; CR2+. All patients must be in CR as defined by hematological recovery, AND <5% blasts by light microscopy within the bone marrow with a cellularity of ≥15%. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) excluding refractory blast crisis. To be eligible in first chronic phase (CP1) patient must have failed or be intolerant to imatinib mesylate. Myelodysplasia (MDS) IPSS Int-2 or High risk (i.e. RAEB, RAEBt) or refractory anemia with severe pancytopenia or high risk cytogenetics. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), marginal zone B-cell lymphoma or follicular lymphoma that have progressed after at least two prior therapies. Patients with bulky disease (nodal mass greater than 5 cm). Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, mantle-cell lymphoma, prolymphocytic leukemia are eligible after initial therapy in CR1+ or PR1+. Large cell NHL > CR2/> PR2. Patients in CR2/PR2 with initial short remission (<6 months) are eligible. Lymphoblastic lymphoma. Multiple myeloma beyond PR2. Karnofsky performance status (PS) 90-100% (adults) Lansky PS 50-100% (children) Acceptable organ function Exclusion Criteria: Active infection at time of transplantation History of HIV infection Pregnant or breast feeding. Chemotherapy refractory large cell and high grade NHL (ie progressive disease after > 2 salvage regimens) Extensive prior therapy including > 12 months alkylator therapy or > 6 months alkylator therapy with extensive radiation. Diffuse myelofibrosis of BM (bone marrow) (any severity) regardless of primary diagnosis (focal fibrosis acceptable provided it involves < 20% of BM volume). History of pelvic irradiation.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    John E. Wagner, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    19139736
    Citation
    Brunstein CG, Barker JN, Weisdorf DJ, Defor TE, McKenna D, Chong SY, Miller JS, McGlave PB, Wagner JE. Intra-BM injection to enhance engraftment after myeloablative umbilical cord blood transplantation with two partially HLA-matched units. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2009 Jun;43(12):935-40. doi: 10.1038/bmt.2008.417. Epub 2009 Jan 12.
    Results Reference
    result

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    Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant By Injection Into the Bone Marrow in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

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