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Non-Myeloablative Conditioning for Unrelated Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant

Primary Purpose

Myeloproliferative Disorders, Leukemia, Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
anti-thymocyte globulin
cyclophosphamide
Fludarabine
mycophenolate mofetil
umbilical cord blood transplantation
total body irradiation
Sirolimus
Sponsored by
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myeloproliferative Disorders

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 75 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age, Graft Cell Dose and Graft HLA Criteria Subjects must be <70 years old. Subjects ages ≥ 70 and ≤ 75 may be eligible if they have a Co-Morbidity Scoring (HCT-CI) score ≤ 2. The UCB graft is matched at 4-6 HLA-A, B, DRB1 antigens with the recipient. Patients co-enrolled in MT-2006-01 Phase I Study of Infusion of Umbilical Cord Blood Derived CD25+CD4+ T-Regulatory (Treg) Cells after Non-Myeloablative Cord\Blood Transplantation will receive grafts composed of 2 UCB units. Disease Criteria: Acute Leukemias: Acute myeloid leukemia: high risk complete remission 1 (CR1) (as evidenced by preceding myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), high risk cytogenetics such as those associated with MDS or complex karyotype, > 2 cycles to obtain CR or erythroblastic and megakaryocytic); second or greater CR. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma: high risk CR1 as evidenced by high risk cytogenetics (e.g. t(9;22), t(1;19),t(4;11), other myeloid/lymphoid or mixed lineage leukemia [MLL] rearrangements, hypodiploidy or Ikaros family zinc finger 1 [IKZF1]), > 1 cycle to obtain CR or evidence of minimal residual disease (MRD). Patients in second or greater CR are also eligible. Burkitt's lymphoma in CR2 or subsequent CR Natural Killer cell malignancies Chronic myelogenous leukemia: all types except refractory blast crisis. Chronic phase patients must have failed or been intolerant to Gleevec Myelodysplastic syndrome: Large-cell lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma and multiple myeloma with chemotherapy sensitive disease that has failed or patients who are ineligible for an autologous transplant. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, which have progressed within 12 months of achieving a partial or complete remission. Patients who had remissions lasting > 12 months, are eligible after at least two prior therapies. Patients with bulky disease should be considered for debulking chemotherapy before transplant. Patients with refractory disease are eligible, unless has bulky disease and an estimated tumor doubling time of less than one month. Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, mantle-cell lymphoma, prolymphocytic leukemia are eligible after initial therapy if chemotherapy sensitive. Refractory leukemia or MDS. Bone marrow failure syndromes, except for Fanconi Anemia Myeloproliferative syndromes Patients who have undergone an autologous transplant >12 months prior to allogeneic transplantation Adequate Organ Function and Performance Status Exclusion Criteria: < 70 years with an available 5-6/6 HLA-A, B, DRB1 matched sibling donor Pregnancy or breastfeeding Evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or known HIV positive serology Current active serious infection Unless in post-chemotherapy and radioimmunoconjugated antibody induced aplasia, when he/she would be eligible for Arm 3, patients with acute leukemia in morphologic relapse/ persistent disease defined as > 5% blasts in normocellular bone marrow OR any % blasts if blasts have unique morphologic markers (e.g. Auer rods) or associated cytogenetic markers that allows morphologic relapse to be distinguished are not eligible. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in refractory blast crisis Large cell lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma and Hodgkin disease that is progressive on salvage therapy. Stable disease is acceptable to move forward provided it is non-bulky. Active central nervous system malignancy

Sites / Locations

  • Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Arm 1-Previous Autologous Transplant

Arm 2 - No Prior Autologous Transplant

Arm 3 - Refractory Leukemia/Lymphoma

Arm 4: MT2006-01 coenrolling patients

Arm 5 - Previous Autologous Transplant

Arm 6 - No prior autologous transplant

Arm Description

Arm 1 - hematologic malignancy patients who have received a previous autologous transplant or ≥ 2 cycle of multiagent chemotherapy within the last 3 months previous to umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT). Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 40 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation without anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.

Arm 2 - hematologic malignancy patients who have not been treated with prior autologous transplant or ≤ 1 cycle of chemotherapy in the 3 months previous to umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT), and who should receive anti-thymocyte globulin as conditioning regimen. Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 40 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation with anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.

Arm 3 - patients with refractory leukemia or lymphoma who have been rendered aplastic either by induction chemotherapy or radioimmunoconjugated monoclonal antibody therapy. Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 40 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation with anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.

Arm 4 - hematologic malignancy patients enrolled in MT2006-01. Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 40 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation with or without anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.

Arm 5 - hematologic malignancy patients who have received a previous autologous transplant or ≥ 2 cycle of multiagent chemotherapy within the last 3 months previous to umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT). Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 30 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation without anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.

Arm 6 - hematologic malignancy patients who have not been treated with prior autologous transplant or ≤ 1 cycle of chemotherapy in the 3 months previous to umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT), and who should receive anti-thymocyte globulin as conditioning regimen. Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 30 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation with anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Who Were Alive at 1 Year Post Transplant
Overall Survival - Number of patients alive at 1 year post transplant
Number of Participants Who Were Alive at 2 Years Post Transplant
Overall Survival - Number of patients alive at 2 years post transplant

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Who Were Dead at 6 Months After Study Completion
Incidence of Non-relapse mortality - Number of Patients Dead at 6 Months after study completion
Percentage of Donor Chimerism at 21 Days
Chimerism studies will be performed on the blood and bone marrow (BM). BM chimerism days 21 and 100, at 6 months and 1 year to determine the relative contribution of donor and recipient hematopoiesis.
Percentage of Donor Chimerism at 100 Days
Chimerism studies will be performed on the blood and bone marrow (BM). BM chimerism days 21 and 100, at 6 months and 1 year to determine the relative contribution of donor and recipient hematopoiesis.
Percentage of Donor Chimerism at 180 Days
Chimerism studies will be performed on the blood and bone marrow (BM). BM chimerism days 21 and 100, at 6 months and 1 year to determine the relative contribution of donor and recipient hematopoiesis.
Percentage of Donor Chimerism at 365 Days
Chimerism studies will be performed on the blood and bone marrow (BM). BM chimerism days 21 and 100, at 6 months and 1 year to determine the relative contribution of donor and recipient hematopoiesis.
Number of Participants With Neutrophil Engraftment
Time to 1st 3 consecutive days with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 5 x 10^8/L and percentage of patients with neutrophil recovery by day 42 (Cumulative incidence).
Number of Participants With Platelet Engraftment
Time to platelets > 20,000 (first of 3 consecutive days) with no platelet transfusions for seven days and percentage of patients with platelet engraftment >50,000 by day 100.
Number of Participants With Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)
Determine the incidence of grade II-IV and grade III-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) at day 100 post transplant. Patients will be staged weekly between days 0 and 100 after transplantation using standard criteria used for staging. Patients will be assigned an overall GVHD score based on extent of skin rash, volume of diarrhea and maximum bilirubin level.
Number of Participants With Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease
Determine the incidence of chronic GVHD at 1 year after transplant. Patients will be staged weekly between days 0 and 100 after transplantation using standard criteria. Patients will be assigned an overall GVHD score based on extent of skin rash, volume of diarrhea and maximum bilirubin level.
Number of Participants Experiencing Progression-free Survival
Incidence of Progression-free survival - Number of patients who were alive and did not have disease progression. Patients with leukemia and lymphoma involving the bone marrow (BM) and multiple myeloma will have this done by BM biopsy and additional special studies such as cytogenetics or flow cytometry as appropriate. Patients with lymphoma and myeloma will have radiology studies such as plain X-rays or CT scans and/or other studies such as blood tumor markers to document presence or absence of disease as clinically indicated.
Number of Participants Experiencing Progression-free Survival at 2 Years
Incidence of Progression-free survival - Number of patients who were alive and did not have disease progression
Number of Participants Experiencing Relapse (Incidence of Relapse)
Patients with leukemia and lymphoma involving the BM and multiple myeloma will have this done by BM biopsy and additional special studies such as cytogenetics or flow cytometry as appropriate. Patients with lymphoma and myeloma will have radiology studies such as plain X-rays or CT scans and/or other studies such as blood tumor markers to document presence or absence of disease as clinically indicated.
Number of Participants Experiencing Relapse (Incidence of Relapse) at 2 Years
Patients with leukemia and lymphoma involving the BM and multiple myeloma will have this done by BM biopsy and additional special studies such as cytogenetics or flow cytometry as appropriate. Patients with lymphoma and myeloma will have radiology studies such as plain X-rays or CT scans and/or other studies such as blood tumor markers to document presence or absence of disease as clinically indicated.

Full Information

First Posted
March 21, 2006
Last Updated
October 30, 2020
Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00305682
Brief Title
Non-Myeloablative Conditioning for Unrelated Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant
Official Title
Transplantation of Unrelated Donor Umbilical Cord Blood in Patients With Hematological Malignancies Using a Non-Myeloablative Preparative Regimen
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2005 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 12, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 12, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill cancer cells. An umbilical cord blood transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving sirolimus and mycophenolate mofetil after the transplant may stop this from happening. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving fludarabine and cyclophosphamide together with total-body irradiation followed by an umbilical cord blood transplant, sirolimus, and mycophenolate mofetil works in treating patients with hematologic cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary Determine the one- and two-year survival of patients with hematologic malignancies treated with a nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen comprising fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and total-body irradiation followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation and post-transplant immunosuppression comprising sirolimus and mycophenolate mofetil. Secondary Determine the six-month nonrelapse mortality of patients treated with this regimen. Determine the presence of chimerism in patients treated with this regimen at days 21, 60, 100, 180, and 365. Determine the incidence of neutrophil engraftment by day 42 in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the incidence of platelet engraftment by six months in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the incidence of grade II-IV and grade III-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) at day 100 in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the incidence of chronic GVHD at one year in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the probability of overall survival within one or two years in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the probability of progression-free survival within one or two years in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the incidence of relapse or disease progression within one or two years in patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: This is a nonrandomized study. Patients are stratified into five disease groups: 1. acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, chronic myelogenous leukemia [CML] in first chronic phase and second chronic phase [CP2] after myeloid blast crisis; 2. acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Burkitt's lymphoma, CML CP2 post lymphoid blast crisis, 3. large-cell B and T-cell lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma; 4. chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, prolymphocytic leukemia, marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma; 5. Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma. Nonmyeloablative conditioning: Patients receive fludarabine intravenously on days -6 to -2 and cyclophosphamide IV on day -6. Patients who did not undergo prior autologous transplant or who received ≤ 1 course of prior multiagent chemotherapy or no severely immunosuppressive therapy in the past 3 months also receive anti-thymocyte globulin IV on days -6 to -4. All patients also undergo total-body irradiation on day -1. Umbilical cord blood transplant: Patients undergo umbilical cord blood transplantation on day 0. Post-transplant immunosuppression: Sirolimus will be administered starting at day -3 with 8mg-12mg mg oral loading dose followed by single dose 4 mg/day with a target serum concentration of 3 to 12 mg/mL. Levels are to be monitored 3 times/week in the first 2 weeks, weekly until day +60, and as clinically indicated until day +100 post-transplantation. In the absence of acute GVHD sirolimus may be tapered starting at day +100 and eliminated by day +180 post-transplantation. Patients also receive mycophenolate mofetil IV on days -3 to 5 and then orally on days 6-30. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 320 patients will be accrued for this study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myeloproliferative Disorders, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
295 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 1-Previous Autologous Transplant
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Arm 1 - hematologic malignancy patients who have received a previous autologous transplant or ≥ 2 cycle of multiagent chemotherapy within the last 3 months previous to umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT). Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 40 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation without anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.
Arm Title
Arm 2 - No Prior Autologous Transplant
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Arm 2 - hematologic malignancy patients who have not been treated with prior autologous transplant or ≤ 1 cycle of chemotherapy in the 3 months previous to umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT), and who should receive anti-thymocyte globulin as conditioning regimen. Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 40 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation with anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.
Arm Title
Arm 3 - Refractory Leukemia/Lymphoma
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Arm 3 - patients with refractory leukemia or lymphoma who have been rendered aplastic either by induction chemotherapy or radioimmunoconjugated monoclonal antibody therapy. Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 40 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation with anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.
Arm Title
Arm 4: MT2006-01 coenrolling patients
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Arm 4 - hematologic malignancy patients enrolled in MT2006-01. Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 40 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation with or without anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.
Arm Title
Arm 5 - Previous Autologous Transplant
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Arm 5 - hematologic malignancy patients who have received a previous autologous transplant or ≥ 2 cycle of multiagent chemotherapy within the last 3 months previous to umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT). Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 30 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation without anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.
Arm Title
Arm 6 - No prior autologous transplant
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Arm 6 - hematologic malignancy patients who have not been treated with prior autologous transplant or ≤ 1 cycle of chemotherapy in the 3 months previous to umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT), and who should receive anti-thymocyte globulin as conditioning regimen. Conditioning Fludarabine dose of 30 mg/m2/day x 5, cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation with anti-thymocyte globulin followed by umbilical cord blood transplantation, and peri-transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil and Sirolimus.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
anti-thymocyte globulin
Other Intervention Name(s)
ATGAM, ATG
Intervention Description
Equine ATG dose is 15 mg/kg intravenously (IV) every 12 hours for 6 doses on days -6, - 5, and -4.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cyclophosphamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cytoxan
Intervention Description
Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg x 1 to be administered IV over 2 hours with high volume fluid flush on day -6.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fludara
Intervention Description
Fludarabine 40 mg/m2/day or 30 mg/m2/day intravenously (IV) as one hour infusion x 5 days, on day -6 to -2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
mycophenolate mofetil
Other Intervention Name(s)
MMF
Intervention Description
Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) 3 gram/day for patients who are ≥ 40 kg divided in 2 or 3 doses. Pediatric patient (<40 kilograms) will receive MMF at the dose of 15 mg/kg/dose every 8 hours.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
umbilical cord blood transplantation
Other Intervention Name(s)
UCBT
Intervention Description
One or 2 UCB units may be infused to achieve the required cell dose.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
total body irradiation
Other Intervention Name(s)
TBI
Intervention Description
Administered Day -1, 200 cGy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sirolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
rapamycin
Intervention Description
Sirolimus will be administered starting at day -3 with 8mg-12mg mg oral loading dose followed by single dose 4 mg/day with a target serum concentration of 3 to 12 mg/mL. Levels are to be monitored 3 times/week in the first 2 weeks, weekly until day +60, and as clinically indicated until day +100 post-transplantation. In the absence of acute GVHD sirolimus may be tapered starting at day +100 and eliminated by day +180 post-transplantation.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Who Were Alive at 1 Year Post Transplant
Description
Overall Survival - Number of patients alive at 1 year post transplant
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
Number of Participants Who Were Alive at 2 Years Post Transplant
Description
Overall Survival - Number of patients alive at 2 years post transplant
Time Frame
2 Years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Who Were Dead at 6 Months After Study Completion
Description
Incidence of Non-relapse mortality - Number of Patients Dead at 6 Months after study completion
Time Frame
Month 6
Title
Percentage of Donor Chimerism at 21 Days
Description
Chimerism studies will be performed on the blood and bone marrow (BM). BM chimerism days 21 and 100, at 6 months and 1 year to determine the relative contribution of donor and recipient hematopoiesis.
Time Frame
21 days
Title
Percentage of Donor Chimerism at 100 Days
Description
Chimerism studies will be performed on the blood and bone marrow (BM). BM chimerism days 21 and 100, at 6 months and 1 year to determine the relative contribution of donor and recipient hematopoiesis.
Time Frame
100 days
Title
Percentage of Donor Chimerism at 180 Days
Description
Chimerism studies will be performed on the blood and bone marrow (BM). BM chimerism days 21 and 100, at 6 months and 1 year to determine the relative contribution of donor and recipient hematopoiesis.
Time Frame
180 Days
Title
Percentage of Donor Chimerism at 365 Days
Description
Chimerism studies will be performed on the blood and bone marrow (BM). BM chimerism days 21 and 100, at 6 months and 1 year to determine the relative contribution of donor and recipient hematopoiesis.
Time Frame
365 days
Title
Number of Participants With Neutrophil Engraftment
Description
Time to 1st 3 consecutive days with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 5 x 10^8/L and percentage of patients with neutrophil recovery by day 42 (Cumulative incidence).
Time Frame
Day 42
Title
Number of Participants With Platelet Engraftment
Description
Time to platelets > 20,000 (first of 3 consecutive days) with no platelet transfusions for seven days and percentage of patients with platelet engraftment >50,000 by day 100.
Time Frame
Day 180
Title
Number of Participants With Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)
Description
Determine the incidence of grade II-IV and grade III-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) at day 100 post transplant. Patients will be staged weekly between days 0 and 100 after transplantation using standard criteria used for staging. Patients will be assigned an overall GVHD score based on extent of skin rash, volume of diarrhea and maximum bilirubin level.
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Number of Participants With Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease
Description
Determine the incidence of chronic GVHD at 1 year after transplant. Patients will be staged weekly between days 0 and 100 after transplantation using standard criteria. Patients will be assigned an overall GVHD score based on extent of skin rash, volume of diarrhea and maximum bilirubin level.
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Progression-free Survival
Description
Incidence of Progression-free survival - Number of patients who were alive and did not have disease progression. Patients with leukemia and lymphoma involving the bone marrow (BM) and multiple myeloma will have this done by BM biopsy and additional special studies such as cytogenetics or flow cytometry as appropriate. Patients with lymphoma and myeloma will have radiology studies such as plain X-rays or CT scans and/or other studies such as blood tumor markers to document presence or absence of disease as clinically indicated.
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Progression-free Survival at 2 Years
Description
Incidence of Progression-free survival - Number of patients who were alive and did not have disease progression
Time Frame
2 Years
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Relapse (Incidence of Relapse)
Description
Patients with leukemia and lymphoma involving the BM and multiple myeloma will have this done by BM biopsy and additional special studies such as cytogenetics or flow cytometry as appropriate. Patients with lymphoma and myeloma will have radiology studies such as plain X-rays or CT scans and/or other studies such as blood tumor markers to document presence or absence of disease as clinically indicated.
Time Frame
Year 1
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Relapse (Incidence of Relapse) at 2 Years
Description
Patients with leukemia and lymphoma involving the BM and multiple myeloma will have this done by BM biopsy and additional special studies such as cytogenetics or flow cytometry as appropriate. Patients with lymphoma and myeloma will have radiology studies such as plain X-rays or CT scans and/or other studies such as blood tumor markers to document presence or absence of disease as clinically indicated.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age, Graft Cell Dose and Graft HLA Criteria Subjects must be <70 years old. Subjects ages ≥ 70 and ≤ 75 may be eligible if they have a Co-Morbidity Scoring (HCT-CI) score ≤ 2. The UCB graft is matched at 4-6 HLA-A, B, DRB1 antigens with the recipient. Patients co-enrolled in MT-2006-01 Phase I Study of Infusion of Umbilical Cord Blood Derived CD25+CD4+ T-Regulatory (Treg) Cells after Non-Myeloablative Cord\Blood Transplantation will receive grafts composed of 2 UCB units. Disease Criteria: Acute Leukemias: Acute myeloid leukemia: high risk complete remission 1 (CR1) (as evidenced by preceding myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), high risk cytogenetics such as those associated with MDS or complex karyotype, > 2 cycles to obtain CR or erythroblastic and megakaryocytic); second or greater CR. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma: high risk CR1 as evidenced by high risk cytogenetics (e.g. t(9;22), t(1;19),t(4;11), other myeloid/lymphoid or mixed lineage leukemia [MLL] rearrangements, hypodiploidy or Ikaros family zinc finger 1 [IKZF1]), > 1 cycle to obtain CR or evidence of minimal residual disease (MRD). Patients in second or greater CR are also eligible. Burkitt's lymphoma in CR2 or subsequent CR Natural Killer cell malignancies Chronic myelogenous leukemia: all types except refractory blast crisis. Chronic phase patients must have failed or been intolerant to Gleevec Myelodysplastic syndrome: Large-cell lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma and multiple myeloma with chemotherapy sensitive disease that has failed or patients who are ineligible for an autologous transplant. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, which have progressed within 12 months of achieving a partial or complete remission. Patients who had remissions lasting > 12 months, are eligible after at least two prior therapies. Patients with bulky disease should be considered for debulking chemotherapy before transplant. Patients with refractory disease are eligible, unless has bulky disease and an estimated tumor doubling time of less than one month. Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, mantle-cell lymphoma, prolymphocytic leukemia are eligible after initial therapy if chemotherapy sensitive. Refractory leukemia or MDS. Bone marrow failure syndromes, except for Fanconi Anemia Myeloproliferative syndromes Patients who have undergone an autologous transplant >12 months prior to allogeneic transplantation Adequate Organ Function and Performance Status Exclusion Criteria: < 70 years with an available 5-6/6 HLA-A, B, DRB1 matched sibling donor Pregnancy or breastfeeding Evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or known HIV positive serology Current active serious infection Unless in post-chemotherapy and radioimmunoconjugated antibody induced aplasia, when he/she would be eligible for Arm 3, patients with acute leukemia in morphologic relapse/ persistent disease defined as > 5% blasts in normocellular bone marrow OR any % blasts if blasts have unique morphologic markers (e.g. Auer rods) or associated cytogenetic markers that allows morphologic relapse to be distinguished are not eligible. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in refractory blast crisis Large cell lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma and Hodgkin disease that is progressive on salvage therapy. Stable disease is acceptable to move forward provided it is non-bulky. Active central nervous system malignancy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Claudio G. Brunstein, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19179301
Citation
Bachanova V, Verneris MR, DeFor T, Brunstein CG, Weisdorf DJ. Prolonged survival in adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia after reduced-intensity conditioning with cord blood or sibling donor transplantation. Blood. 2009 Mar 26;113(13):2902-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-10-184093. Epub 2009 Jan 28.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19167681
Citation
Brunstein CG, Cantero S, Cao Q, Majhail N, McClune B, Burns LJ, Tomblyn M, Miller JS, Blazar BR, McGlave PB, Weisdorf DJ, Wagner JE. Promising progression-free survival for patients low and intermediate grade lymphoid malignancies after nonmyeloablative umbilical cord blood transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2009 Feb;15(2):214-22. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2008.11.013.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
22430088
Citation
Bachanova V, Burke MJ, Yohe S, Cao Q, Sandhu K, Singleton TP, Brunstein CG, Wagner JE, Verneris MR, Weisdorf DJ. Unrelated cord blood transplantation in adult and pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: effect of minimal residual disease on relapse and survival. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2012 Jun;18(6):963-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2012.02.012. Epub 2012 Mar 16.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21403127
Citation
Bachanova V, Sandhu K, Yohe S, Cao Q, Burke MJ, Verneris MR, Weisdorf D. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation overcomes the adverse prognostic impact of CD20 expression in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2011 May 12;117(19):5261-3. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-01-329573. Epub 2011 Mar 14.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
18997171
Citation
MacMillan ML, Weisdorf DJ, Brunstein CG, Cao Q, DeFor TE, Verneris MR, Blazar BR, Wagner JE. Acute graft-versus-host disease after unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation: analysis of risk factors. Blood. 2009 Mar 12;113(11):2410-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-07-163238. Epub 2008 Nov 7.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4582655/
Description
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19179301/

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Non-Myeloablative Conditioning for Unrelated Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant

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