Immunogenicity and Safety of MenACWY in Infants (6 & 12 Months)
Meningococcal Meningitis
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Meningococcal Meningitis focused on measuring meningitis, children, vaccine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria for Groups I (MenACWY-CRM_6-12 M) and II (MenACWY-CRM_12 M) Subjects eligible for enrollment in the study were healthy infants: who were 6 months old and who were born after full-term pregnancy with an estimated gestational age of 37 weeks or greater and a birth weight 2.5 kg or greater; who previously received two doses of PC7 and DTaP-Hib-IPV vaccines; for whom a parent/legal guardian gave written informed consent, after the nature of the study was explained; who were available for all the visits scheduled in the study; who were in good health as determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical judgment of the investigator. Inclusion criteria for Group III (MenC-CRM_12 M_MenACWY-CRM_18 M) Subjects eligible for enrollment in the study were healthy infants: who were 12 months old; who previously received three doses of DTaP-Hib-IPV (Pentacel) vaccines; for whom a parent/legal guardian gave written informed consent, after the nature of the study was explained; who were available for all the visits scheduled in the study; who were in good health as determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical judgment of the investigator. Exclusion criteria: Subjects were not to be included in this study if: their parents/legal guardians were unwilling or unable to give written informed consent to participate in the study; they previously received any meningococcal vaccine; they had a previously ascertained or suspected disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis (N meningitidis); they had a history of any anaphylactic shock, asthma, urticaria, or other allergic reaction after previous vaccinations or known hypersensitivity to any vaccine component; they had experienced significant acute or chronic infection within the previous 7 days or had experienced fever (38.0ºC or greater) within the previous 3 days; they had any present or suspected serious acute disease (e.g., leukemia, lymphomas), or chronic disease (e.g., with signs of cardiac failure, renal failure, severe malnutrition, or insulin-dependent diabetes), or progressive neurological disease, or a genetic anomaly/known cytogenic disorders (e.g., Down's syndrome), or who had a diagnosed cardiac defect or abnormality of hemodynamic significance (e.g., ventricular septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus, or atrial septal defect); they had a known or suspected autoimmune disease or impairment /alteration of immune function resulting from use of (for example): any immunosuppressive therapy since birth; immunostimulants since birth; any systemic corticosteroid administered for more than 5 days or in a daily dose of greater than 1 mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent for 5 days or less in the previous 30 days; they had a suspected or known HIV infection or HIV-related disease; they had received parenteral immunoglobulin preparation, blood products, and/or plasma derivatives within the past 90 days and were expected to receive it for the full length of the study; they had a known bleeding diathesis, or any condition that may be associated with a prolonged bleeding time; they had a history of seizure disorder: febrile seizure; any other seizure disorder; they had taken systemic antibiotics (either oral or parenteral) within the previous 14 days (EXCEPTION: subjects who had received an oral or parenteral β-lactam antibiotic [e.g.: penicillin, amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, cefuroxime or cephalexin] could have been enrolled 7 days following the last dose); their parents/legal guardians were planning to leave the area of the study center before the end of the study period; they had any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, might have interfered with the evaluation of the study objectives.
Sites / Locations
- Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute
- Herridge Community Health Clinic
- Clinical Trials Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, IWK Health Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
MenACWY-CRM_6-12 M
MenACWY-CRM_12 M
MenC-CRM_12 M_MenACWY-CRM_18 M
Subjects received 2 doses of MenACWY-CRM (1 dose at 6 and 12 months of age). Subjects also received routine vaccines: 2 doses of PC7 (1 dose at 6 and 12 months of age), 1 dose of DTaP-Hib-IPV (at 6 months of age) and 1 dose of MMR+Varicella (at 13 months of age)
Subjects received 1 dose of MenACWY-CRM at 12 months of age. Subjects also received routine vaccines: 2 doses of PC7 (1 dose at 6 and 12 months of age), 1 dose of DTaP-Hib-IPV (at 6 months of age) and 1 dose of MMR+Varicella (at 13 months of age)
Subjects received 1 dose of MenC-CRM (at 12 months of age) and 1 dose of MenACWY-CRM (at 18 months of age). Subjects also received routine vaccines: 1 dose of PCV7 (at 12 months), MMR+Varicella (at 13 months) and DTaP-Hib-IPV (at 18 months)