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CALC-1 (Cetuximab in Advanced Lung Cancer): Study of 2 Methods of Combining Cetuximab and Gemcitabine in Patients With Advanced Non Small-cell Lung Cancer (CALC-1)

Primary Purpose

Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cetuximab
gemcitabine
gemcitabine
cetuximab
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute, Naples
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring elderly, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, combination therapy, sequential therapy, randomized phase II, one year survival

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Signed written informed consent Age > 18 Histological diagnosis of non small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Stage III B or Stage IV disease Contraindications to platinum based therapy (age > 70 or age < 70 with ECOG performance status 2) At least one site of metastasis (target or non-target) Life expectancy of at least 3 months ECOG <3 Neutrophils > 1500/mm3, platelets > 100,000/mm3, hemoglobin > 9g/dl Bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper normal limit SGOT and SGPT < 2.5 x the upper normal limits (< 5 x the upper normal limit in the presence of hepatic metastasis) Creatinine < 1.5 x the upper normal limit Adequate method of contraception (male and female), when there is risk of conception. Exclusion Criteria: Symptomatic cerebral metastasis Previous chemotherapy for advanced disease Adjuvant chemotherapy within the previous 6 months Radiation therapy within previous 4 weeks Any experimental drug therapy within the previous 4 weeks Previous exposure to monoclonal antibodies, signal transduction inhibitors or EGFR targeting therapy Clinically relevant cardiopathy or myocardial infarct within the last 12 months Acute or subacute intestinal occlusion or history of inflammatory bowel disease Known allergy to one or more of the experimental treatments Known alcohol or substance abuse Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to complete the study or give informed consent Pregnant or breastfeeding females History of malignant neoplasm within the previous 5 years (not including non-melanoma skin carcinoma and in-situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, provided they are being adequately treated)

Sites / Locations

  • Azienda Sanitaria S. Giuseppe Moscati
  • Ospedale A. Cardarelli
  • Università di Chieti
  • Ospedale Umberto di Frosinone
  • Ospedale Villa Scassi
  • Ospedale di Gaeta
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico G. Martino
  • Ospedale S. Giuseppe
  • Istituto Scientifico S. Raffaele
  • Ospedale S. Paolo
  • Ospedale S. Gerado
  • Azienda Ospedaliera C. Poma
  • Policlinico Giaccone
  • Ospedale di Prato
  • Ospedale S. Croce
  • Ospedale S. Salvatore
  • Ospedale Civile Umberto I
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese
  • Ospedale E. Morelli
  • Presidio Ospedaliaro Alto Gardo e Ledro
  • Ospedale S. Chiara
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Di Busto Arsizio
  • Divisione di Oncologia Medica, U.S.L.L. 13
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Cardarelli
  • Second University of Naples

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

A

B

Arm Description

cetuximab and gemcitabine combination

gemcitabine followed by cetuximab (sequential)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

one year survival rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

toxicity
overall survival
overall response rate
prognostic role of cetuximab associated skin toxicities

Full Information

First Posted
May 26, 2006
Last Updated
May 17, 2012
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Naples
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00330746
Brief Title
CALC-1 (Cetuximab in Advanced Lung Cancer): Study of 2 Methods of Combining Cetuximab and Gemcitabine in Patients With Advanced Non Small-cell Lung Cancer
Acronym
CALC-1
Official Title
Randomized Phase II Study of Cetuximab in Combination With Gemcitabine or Gemcitabine Followed by Cetuximab in Advanced Non Small-cell Lung Cancer Patients Who Are Not Candidates for Platinum Based Therapy.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Naples

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to select the more promising method of combining cetuximab with gemcitabine for treating patients with advanced non small-cell lung cancer, who are not candidates for platinum based therapy.
Detailed Description
The standard treatment for advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is combination chemotherapy with cisplatin or carboplatin. Due to its toxicity, this therapy may not be suited for certain patients including the elderly, those whose general condition is poor. Combining chemotherapy with a biologic agent ("targeted therapy") is a new strategy being evaluated for the treatment of NSCLC, and cetuximab is one of the drugs that has shown promise for its activity and tolerability. This study aims to determine the more promising of 2 methods of combining gemcitabine with cetuximab (in combination vs. sequential administration), in two groups of patients who are not candidates for combination platinum based chemotherapy: patients under age 70 with performance status 2 (expected enrollment 42) , and patients over age 70 (expected enrollment 58). Patients will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment arms: Arm A: Cetuximab + Gemcitabine: Cetuximab given intravenously weekly AND Gemcitabine given intravenously for a maximum of 6 cycles (on days 1 and 8 of each 3 week cycle) Arm B: Gemcitabine followed by Cetuximab: Gemcitabine given intravenously for a maximum of 6 cycles (on days 1 and 8 of each 3 week cycle) THEN Cetuximab given intravenously weekly In Arm B, Cetuximab is administered as maintenance therapy when there has been an objective response to chemotherapy, or as second line therapy in patients who had disease progression during chemotherapy

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
elderly, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, combination therapy, sequential therapy, randomized phase II, one year survival

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cetuximab and gemcitabine combination
Arm Title
B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
gemcitabine followed by cetuximab (sequential)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cetuximab
Intervention Description
400 mg/m2 first dose then weekly at 250 mg/m2 until disease progression
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine
Intervention Description
1200 mg/m2 days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks for a maximum of 6 cycles
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine
Intervention Description
1200 mg/m2 IV days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks for a maximum of 6 cycles
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cetuximab
Intervention Description
400 mg/m2 first dose followed by 250 mg/m2 weekly
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
one year survival rate
Time Frame
one year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
toxicity
Time Frame
weekly
Title
overall survival
Time Frame
18 months
Title
overall response rate
Time Frame
one year
Title
prognostic role of cetuximab associated skin toxicities
Time Frame
one year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed written informed consent Age > 18 Histological diagnosis of non small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Stage III B or Stage IV disease Contraindications to platinum based therapy (age > 70 or age < 70 with ECOG performance status 2) At least one site of metastasis (target or non-target) Life expectancy of at least 3 months ECOG <3 Neutrophils > 1500/mm3, platelets > 100,000/mm3, hemoglobin > 9g/dl Bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper normal limit SGOT and SGPT < 2.5 x the upper normal limits (< 5 x the upper normal limit in the presence of hepatic metastasis) Creatinine < 1.5 x the upper normal limit Adequate method of contraception (male and female), when there is risk of conception. Exclusion Criteria: Symptomatic cerebral metastasis Previous chemotherapy for advanced disease Adjuvant chemotherapy within the previous 6 months Radiation therapy within previous 4 weeks Any experimental drug therapy within the previous 4 weeks Previous exposure to monoclonal antibodies, signal transduction inhibitors or EGFR targeting therapy Clinically relevant cardiopathy or myocardial infarct within the last 12 months Acute or subacute intestinal occlusion or history of inflammatory bowel disease Known allergy to one or more of the experimental treatments Known alcohol or substance abuse Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to complete the study or give informed consent Pregnant or breastfeeding females History of malignant neoplasm within the previous 5 years (not including non-melanoma skin carcinoma and in-situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, provided they are being adequately treated)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Cesare Gridelli, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
S.G. Moscati Hopital, Avellino, Italy, Division of Medical Oncology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fortunato Ciardiello, M.D., Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Second Univesity of Naples, Italy; Chair Medical Oncology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Francesco Perrone, M.D., Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
National Cancer Institute Naples, Italy; Director Clinical Trials Unit
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ciro Gallo, M.D., Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Second University of Naples, Italy; Chair of Medical Statistics
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Azienda Sanitaria S. Giuseppe Moscati
City
Monteforte Irpino
State/Province
AV
ZIP/Postal Code
83024
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale A. Cardarelli
City
Campobasso
State/Province
CB
ZIP/Postal Code
86100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Università di Chieti
City
Chieti
State/Province
CH
ZIP/Postal Code
66013
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale Umberto di Frosinone
City
Frosinone
State/Province
FR
ZIP/Postal Code
03031
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale Villa Scassi
City
Genova
State/Province
GE
ZIP/Postal Code
16100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale di Gaeta
City
Gaeta
State/Province
LT
ZIP/Postal Code
04024
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico G. Martino
City
Messina
State/Province
ME
ZIP/Postal Code
98148
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale S. Giuseppe
City
Milano
State/Province
MI
ZIP/Postal Code
20100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Istituto Scientifico S. Raffaele
City
Milano
State/Province
MI
ZIP/Postal Code
20132
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale S. Paolo
City
Milano
State/Province
MI
ZIP/Postal Code
20142
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale S. Gerado
City
Monza
State/Province
MI
ZIP/Postal Code
20052
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera C. Poma
City
Mantova
State/Province
MN
ZIP/Postal Code
46100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Policlinico Giaccone
City
Palermo
State/Province
PA
ZIP/Postal Code
90127
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale di Prato
City
Prato
State/Province
PO
ZIP/Postal Code
59100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale S. Croce
City
Fano
State/Province
PS
ZIP/Postal Code
61032
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale S. Salvatore
City
Pesaro
State/Province
PU
ZIP/Postal Code
61100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale Civile Umberto I
City
Nocera Inferiore
State/Province
SA
ZIP/Postal Code
84014
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese
City
Siena
State/Province
SI
ZIP/Postal Code
53100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale E. Morelli
City
Sondalo
State/Province
SO
ZIP/Postal Code
23039
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Presidio Ospedaliaro Alto Gardo e Ledro
City
Arco
State/Province
TN
ZIP/Postal Code
38062
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale S. Chiara
City
Trento
State/Province
TN
ZIP/Postal Code
38100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Di Busto Arsizio
City
Saronno
State/Province
VA
ZIP/Postal Code
21047
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Divisione di Oncologia Medica, U.S.L.L. 13
City
Noale
State/Province
VE
ZIP/Postal Code
30033
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Cardarelli
City
Napoli
ZIP/Postal Code
80131
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Second University of Naples
City
Napoli
ZIP/Postal Code
80131
Country
Italy

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
Citation
Gridelli D, Mencoboni M, Carrozza F, Viganò MG, Gebbia V, Verusio C, Maione P, Gallo C, Perrone F, Ciardiello F. Cetuximab (C) and gemcitabine (G) in elderly or adult PS2 advanced non small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients (pts): The CALC1 randomised phase II trials. Journal of Clinical Oncology 26: 2008 (May 20 suppl; abstr 8117)
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
19380175
Citation
Gridelli C, Morabito A, Gebbia V, Mencoboni M, Carrozza F, Vigano MG, Verusio C, Bollina R, Mattioli R, Valerio MR, Valmadre G, Maione P, Rossi A, Cascone T, Morgillo F, Di Maio M, Piccirillo MC, Gallo C, Perrone F, Ciardiello F. Cetuximab and gemcitabine in elderly or adult PS2 patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: The cetuximab in advanced lung cancer (CALC1-E and CALC1-PS2) randomized phase II trials. Lung Cancer. 2010 Jan;67(1):86-92. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2009.03.021.
Results Reference
result

Learn more about this trial

CALC-1 (Cetuximab in Advanced Lung Cancer): Study of 2 Methods of Combining Cetuximab and Gemcitabine in Patients With Advanced Non Small-cell Lung Cancer

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