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Irinotecan and Cetuximab for Colorectal Cancer as Second Line Therapy

Primary Purpose

Colon Cancer, Rectum Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cetuximab
Irinotecan
Sponsored by
University of Pittsburgh
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colon Cancer focused on measuring Colon Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients must consent to be in the study Patients must have advanced, surgically unresectable CRC, who have failed a first line metastatic regimen, within 12 months of starting protocol therapy. Patients must have measurable disease There must be histologic confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2 Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. One prior therapy for metastatic disease is permitted. Recurrence within 12 months of adjuvant therapy with FOLFOX or a similar regimen (i.e FLOX, CapOX) is considered one regimen and allowed for study There must be evidence of adequate organ function Patients with a history of prior non-colorectal malignancies are eligible if they have been disease-free for ³ 5 years prior to study entry and are deemed by the physician to be at low risk for recurrence. Age > 18 yrs. Exclusion Criteria: Any prior therapy with irinotecan or cetuximab or an EGFR targeting agent. Any systemic therapy administered for metastatic or locally recurrent colorectal cancer within 28 days of study treatment. Patients who are considered candidates for surgical resection of metastatic and/or locally advanced disease. Any histology other than adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. Serious concomitant medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study. Evidence of central nervous system metastases Pulmonary fibrosis or interstitial pneumonitis General Medical Concerns History of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that might affect the interpretation of the results of the study or render the subject at high risk from treatment complications. Serious, uncontrolled, concurrent infection. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study; fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0. Line placement (i.e Infus-a-port or PICC) is not considered major surgery. Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy Prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody. Significant history of uncontrolled cardiac disease; i.e., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, recent myocardial infarction (within prior 6 months), uncontrolled congestive heart failure, and cardiomyopathy with decreased ejection fraction. Patients with Gilbert's Syndrome Prior to study enrollment, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be advised of the importance of avoiding pregnancy during trial participation and the potential risk factors for an unintentional pregnancy. In addition, men enrolled on this study should understand the risks to any sexual partner of childbearing potential and should practice an effective method of birth control. All WOCBP MUST have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to first receiving investigational product. If the pregnancy test is positive, the patient must not receive investigational product and must not be enrolled in the study. In addition, all WOCBP should be instructed to contact the Investigator immediately if they suspect they might be pregnant (e.g., missed or late menstrual period) at any time during study participation. The Investigator must immediately notify BMS in the event of a confirmed pregnancy in a patient participating in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • UPMC Cancer Centers

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

IRINOTECAN AND CETUXIMAB

Arm Description

Cetuximab will be administered at the dose of 500 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) over 120 minutes, followed by 500 mg/m2 every 2 weeks, IV over 2 hours at an infusion rate not to exceed 5 ml/min. Followed immediately by Irinotecan administered at a dose of 180 mg/m2 IV over 60 minutes every two weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Response Rate (RR)
Percentage of partial responses (PR) + complete responses (CR).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to Progression
time from start of protocol therapy until objective tumor progression
Overall Survival
time from start of protocol therapy until death from any cause

Full Information

First Posted
June 12, 2006
Last Updated
June 1, 2016
Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00336856
Brief Title
Irinotecan and Cetuximab for Colorectal Cancer as Second Line Therapy
Official Title
A Phase 2 Study of Irinotecan and Cetuximab on an Every 2 Week Schedule, as Second Line Therapy in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Research Hypothesis: Subjects in the study population who are treated with cetuximab in combination with irinotecan will have higher response rates than subjects treated with irinotecan alone.
Detailed Description
Primary Objective: ·The primary aim of this study is to assess the response rate of patients with previously treated colorectal cancer (CRC) Number of Subjects: 31 Study Population: Subjects with metastatic, CRC who have failed a first-line chemotherapeutic regimen containing oxaliplatin and a fluoropyrimidine, and who have not previously received irinotecan or cetuximab for treatment of CRC. Test Product, Dose and Mode of Administration, Duration of Treatment: Cetuximab administered at an initial dose of 500 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) over 120 minutes, followed by 500 mg/m2 every 2 weeks IV over 60 minutes. Reference Therapy, Dose and Mode of Administration, Duration of Treatment: Irinotecan administered at a dose of 150a or 180 mg/m2 IV over 60 minutes every two weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colon Cancer, Rectum Cancer
Keywords
Colon Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
35 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
IRINOTECAN AND CETUXIMAB
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cetuximab will be administered at the dose of 500 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) over 120 minutes, followed by 500 mg/m2 every 2 weeks, IV over 2 hours at an infusion rate not to exceed 5 ml/min. Followed immediately by Irinotecan administered at a dose of 180 mg/m2 IV over 60 minutes every two weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cetuximab
Intervention Description
The treatment will include cetuximab 500 mg/m² IV for 120 minutes followed by irinotecan 180 mg/m² or 60 minutes. The starting dose of irinotecan for patients who are 70 years old or greater, or who have had radiation therapy to the abdomen or pelvis, or whose level of functioning is poor (performance status of 2) will have a starting dose of 150 mg/m2 for irinotecan. All subsequent treatments will include cetuximab 500 mg/m² IV over 60 minutes and irinotecan 150 mg/m² or 180 mg/m2 intravenously over 60 minutes every 2 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan
Intervention Description
The treatment will include cetuximab 500 mg/m² IV for 120 minutes followed by irinotecan 180 mg/m² or 60 minutes. The starting dose of irinotecan for patients who are 70 years old or greater, or who have had radiation therapy to the abdomen or pelvis, or whose level of functioning is poor (performance status of 2) will have a starting dose of 150 mg/m2 for irinotecan. All subsequent treatments will include cetuximab 500 mg/m² IV over 60 minutes and irinotecan 150 mg/m² or 180 mg/m2 intravenously over 60 minutes every 2 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response Rate (RR)
Description
Percentage of partial responses (PR) + complete responses (CR).
Time Frame
every 6 - 8 weeks, up to 30 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to Progression
Description
time from start of protocol therapy until objective tumor progression
Time Frame
Up to 30 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
time from start of protocol therapy until death from any cause
Time Frame
Up to 30 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must consent to be in the study Patients must have advanced, surgically unresectable CRC, who have failed a first line metastatic regimen, within 12 months of starting protocol therapy. Patients must have measurable disease There must be histologic confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2 Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. One prior therapy for metastatic disease is permitted. Recurrence within 12 months of adjuvant therapy with FOLFOX or a similar regimen (i.e FLOX, CapOX) is considered one regimen and allowed for study There must be evidence of adequate organ function Patients with a history of prior non-colorectal malignancies are eligible if they have been disease-free for ³ 5 years prior to study entry and are deemed by the physician to be at low risk for recurrence. Age > 18 yrs. Exclusion Criteria: Any prior therapy with irinotecan or cetuximab or an EGFR targeting agent. Any systemic therapy administered for metastatic or locally recurrent colorectal cancer within 28 days of study treatment. Patients who are considered candidates for surgical resection of metastatic and/or locally advanced disease. Any histology other than adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. Serious concomitant medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study. Evidence of central nervous system metastases Pulmonary fibrosis or interstitial pneumonitis General Medical Concerns History of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that might affect the interpretation of the results of the study or render the subject at high risk from treatment complications. Serious, uncontrolled, concurrent infection. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study; fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0. Line placement (i.e Infus-a-port or PICC) is not considered major surgery. Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy Prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody. Significant history of uncontrolled cardiac disease; i.e., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, recent myocardial infarction (within prior 6 months), uncontrolled congestive heart failure, and cardiomyopathy with decreased ejection fraction. Patients with Gilbert's Syndrome Prior to study enrollment, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be advised of the importance of avoiding pregnancy during trial participation and the potential risk factors for an unintentional pregnancy. In addition, men enrolled on this study should understand the risks to any sexual partner of childbearing potential and should practice an effective method of birth control. All WOCBP MUST have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to first receiving investigational product. If the pregnancy test is positive, the patient must not receive investigational product and must not be enrolled in the study. In addition, all WOCBP should be instructed to contact the Investigator immediately if they suspect they might be pregnant (e.g., missed or late menstrual period) at any time during study participation. The Investigator must immediately notify BMS in the event of a confirmed pregnancy in a patient participating in the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nathan Bahary, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pittsburgh
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UPMC Cancer Centers
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Irinotecan and Cetuximab for Colorectal Cancer as Second Line Therapy

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