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A Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Etanercept in Palmoplantar Pustulosis

Primary Purpose

Palmoplantaris Pustulosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo comparator
Etanercept
Sponsored by
Innovaderm Research Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Palmoplantaris Pustulosis focused on measuring Palmoplantar pustulosis, Psoriasis, Etanercept

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Palmoplantar pustulosis with a severity score of at least 8 on hands and-or feet Age 18 years or older Patient who would benefit from systemic therapy Unless surgically sterile (or at least 1 year post-menopausal for women) patients (heterosexual men and women) must have used a effective method of contraception for at least 30 days before the start of the study drug and until at least 1 month after the last drug administration Informed consent obtained Normal or non clinically significant chest X ray taken within 6 months of screening Negative serum pregnancy test at screening and negative urine pregnancy test at day 0 for women of childbearing potential Negative personal history of tuberculosis Presence of PPP for more than 6 months Subject must be willing to inject themselves subcutaneously. Negative PPD results Exclusion Criteria: Use of topical steroids, topical tar preparations, or other topical anti PPP or anti-psoriatic preparations within the past two weeks Unstable forms of psoriasis (acute guttate psoriasis, psoriatic erythroderma, generalized pustular psoriasis) At the investigator's discretion any significant infection within 30 days of screening or a patient at risk of septicemia Presence of acute forms of tinea pedis and other causes of pustular eruptions of the palms and soles apart from PPP based on clinical evaluation Evidence of any skin condition that would interfere with the evaluation of PPP Use of investigational drugs within the past four weeks Use of systemic anti-PPP or anti-psoriatic drugs such as steroids, retinoids, or methotrexate within the past four weeks Use of parenteral systemic antibiotics within the past four weeks Use of cyclosporine within the past four weeks Use of ultraviolet light therapy (UVB, nbUVB or PUVA) within the past two weeks An unstable or serious medical condition Known sero-positivity for the HIV virus Known hypersensitivity to etanercept or one of its components Receipt of live attenuated vaccines 12 weeks or less before Day 0 and during the course of the study Pregnant or breast feeding female subject Any significant medical condition that might cause this study to be detrimental to the patient At the investigator's discretion current or history of alcohol or drug abuse that would interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol Presence of congestive heart failure Presence of a demyelinating disorder (optic neuritis, multiple sclerosis or other)

Sites / Locations

  • Innovaderm Research Incorporated
  • Innovaderm Research Incorporated
  • Centre de Recherche Dermatologique du Québec métropolitain

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Placebo then etanercept

Etanercept

Arm Description

Patients randomized to initiate the study with placebo for the first 12 weeks - Group 1 then crossed over to etanercept 50mg twice weekly for weeks 12 to 24

Patients randomized to etanercept - Group 2. Patients received etanercept 50 mg subcutaneously twice weekly for 24 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage Change in Palmoplantar Pustulosis Severity Index (PPPASI) Before Crossover
Comparison of the percentage change in Palmoplantar pustulosis severity index PPPASI) at 12 weeks in patients treated with placebo or etanercept PPPASI = (E + I + D)Area X 0.2 (R palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.2 (L palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (R sole) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (L sole). Erythema, pustules and desquamation are evaluated on a scale of 0 to 4 while area is evaluated on a scale of 0 to 6. The PPPASI score can vary from 0 (absence of disease) to 72 (most severe palmoplantar psoriasis possible).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Adverse Events
Study the safety of etanercept in patients with PPP by collecting adverse events from the screening visit until week 28. For a given AE, a subject will be counted once even if he or she has experienced multiple episodes for that particular AE. An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence including any clinically significant abnormal laboratory values or variation from the baseline condition to the last visit (week 28) in a patient receiving a pharmaceutical product, without regards to the possibility of a causal relationship with this treatment.
Percentage Change in Palmoplantar Pustulosis Area and Severity Index (PPPASI)
Evaluate efficacy using palmoplantar pustulosis area and severity index (PPPASI) in patient with palmoplantar pustulosis treated with etanercept for 6 months PPPASI = (E + I + D)Area X 0.2 (R palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.2 (L palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (R sole) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (L sole). Erythema, pustules and desquamation are evaluated on a scale of 0 to 4 while area is evaluated on a scale of 0 to 6. The PPPASI score can vary from 0 (absence of disease) to 72 (most severe palmoplantar psoriasis possible).
Percentage Change in Palmoplantar Pustulosis Area and Severity Index (PPPASI) After Crossover
Evaluate efficacy using palmoplantar pustulosis area and severity index (PPPASI) in patient with palmoplantar pustulosis treated with etanercept for 6 months PPPASI = (E + I + D)Area X 0.2 (R palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.2 (L palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (R sole) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (L sole). Erythema, pustules and desquamation are evaluated on a scale of 0 to 4 while area is evaluated on a scale of 0 to 6. The PPPASI score can vary from 0 (absence of disease) to 72 (most severe palmoplantar psoriasis possible).

Full Information

First Posted
July 14, 2006
Last Updated
September 1, 2011
Sponsor
Innovaderm Research Inc.
Collaborators
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00353119
Brief Title
A Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Etanercept in Palmoplantar Pustulosis
Official Title
Phase 3 Study With a Placebo-Controlled, Double-blind, on the Safety and Efficacy of Etanercept in Palmo-Plantar Pustulosis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Innovaderm Research Inc.
Collaborators
Amgen

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) is a chronic recurrent skin condition characterized by the presence of pustules, erythema and hyperkeratosis on palms and soles. PPP can be a severe and disabling disease limiting the ability to walk or work. Although studies on the quality of life of patients with PPP are not available, a recent investigation showed that palmoplantar psoriasis (non pustular) has a more important impact on quality of life than plaque psoriasis. This important impact on quality of life is not surprising as palmoplantar psoriasis as well as palmoplantar pustulosis may limit the ability to work or conduct activities with hands or even impair walking. The disease is sometimes associated with psoriasis elsewhere on the body. Current treatments for PPP include topical corticosteroids, cyclosporine, PUVA therapy, methotrexate and acitretin. Response to topical corticosteroids and PUVA therapy is often disappointing presumably because the thickness of the stratum corneum on palms and soles prevents good penetration of topical medications and light. Cyclosporine and methotrexate are sometimes used with success for PPP but there are concerns with long term toxicity of both drugs. Therefore there is a need for new treatments for PPP.
Detailed Description
This is a placebo-controlled double blind study. Patients will be randomized to receive etanercept versus placebo in a 2:1 fashion for the first 3 months. All patients will receive etanercept in the last 3 months. Patients with active PPP will be included. A washout of 4 weeks for systemic medications and 2 weeks for Psoralen Ultra Violet A (PUVA) therapy will be required. A washout period of 2 weeks will be required for all other topical medications. The Palmoplantar pustulosis severity index (PPPASI) will be used to evaluate severity. Only patients with a severity score of 8 or more on hands and/or feet will be included. Safety will be assessed by performing physical examinations, evaluation of adverse events and biological parameters (complete blood count (CBC), chemistry, urinalysis). High quality digital medical photographs will be taken at baseline, 3 months and 6 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Palmoplantaris Pustulosis
Keywords
Palmoplantar pustulosis, Psoriasis, Etanercept

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo then etanercept
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients randomized to initiate the study with placebo for the first 12 weeks - Group 1 then crossed over to etanercept 50mg twice weekly for weeks 12 to 24
Arm Title
Etanercept
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients randomized to etanercept - Group 2. Patients received etanercept 50 mg subcutaneously twice weekly for 24 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo comparator
Other Intervention Name(s)
Saline
Intervention Description
Patients received placebo subcutaneously twice weekly
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Etanercept
Other Intervention Name(s)
Enbrel
Intervention Description
Patients received etanercept 50 mg subcutaneously twice weekly
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage Change in Palmoplantar Pustulosis Severity Index (PPPASI) Before Crossover
Description
Comparison of the percentage change in Palmoplantar pustulosis severity index PPPASI) at 12 weeks in patients treated with placebo or etanercept PPPASI = (E + I + D)Area X 0.2 (R palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.2 (L palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (R sole) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (L sole). Erythema, pustules and desquamation are evaluated on a scale of 0 to 4 while area is evaluated on a scale of 0 to 6. The PPPASI score can vary from 0 (absence of disease) to 72 (most severe palmoplantar psoriasis possible).
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Adverse Events
Description
Study the safety of etanercept in patients with PPP by collecting adverse events from the screening visit until week 28. For a given AE, a subject will be counted once even if he or she has experienced multiple episodes for that particular AE. An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence including any clinically significant abnormal laboratory values or variation from the baseline condition to the last visit (week 28) in a patient receiving a pharmaceutical product, without regards to the possibility of a causal relationship with this treatment.
Time Frame
28 weeks
Title
Percentage Change in Palmoplantar Pustulosis Area and Severity Index (PPPASI)
Description
Evaluate efficacy using palmoplantar pustulosis area and severity index (PPPASI) in patient with palmoplantar pustulosis treated with etanercept for 6 months PPPASI = (E + I + D)Area X 0.2 (R palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.2 (L palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (R sole) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (L sole). Erythema, pustules and desquamation are evaluated on a scale of 0 to 4 while area is evaluated on a scale of 0 to 6. The PPPASI score can vary from 0 (absence of disease) to 72 (most severe palmoplantar psoriasis possible).
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Percentage Change in Palmoplantar Pustulosis Area and Severity Index (PPPASI) After Crossover
Description
Evaluate efficacy using palmoplantar pustulosis area and severity index (PPPASI) in patient with palmoplantar pustulosis treated with etanercept for 6 months PPPASI = (E + I + D)Area X 0.2 (R palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.2 (L palm) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (R sole) + (E + I + D) Area X 0.3 (L sole). Erythema, pustules and desquamation are evaluated on a scale of 0 to 4 while area is evaluated on a scale of 0 to 6. The PPPASI score can vary from 0 (absence of disease) to 72 (most severe palmoplantar psoriasis possible).
Time Frame
12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Palmoplantar pustulosis with a severity score of at least 8 on hands and-or feet Age 18 years or older Patient who would benefit from systemic therapy Unless surgically sterile (or at least 1 year post-menopausal for women) patients (heterosexual men and women) must have used a effective method of contraception for at least 30 days before the start of the study drug and until at least 1 month after the last drug administration Informed consent obtained Normal or non clinically significant chest X ray taken within 6 months of screening Negative serum pregnancy test at screening and negative urine pregnancy test at day 0 for women of childbearing potential Negative personal history of tuberculosis Presence of PPP for more than 6 months Subject must be willing to inject themselves subcutaneously. Negative PPD results Exclusion Criteria: Use of topical steroids, topical tar preparations, or other topical anti PPP or anti-psoriatic preparations within the past two weeks Unstable forms of psoriasis (acute guttate psoriasis, psoriatic erythroderma, generalized pustular psoriasis) At the investigator's discretion any significant infection within 30 days of screening or a patient at risk of septicemia Presence of acute forms of tinea pedis and other causes of pustular eruptions of the palms and soles apart from PPP based on clinical evaluation Evidence of any skin condition that would interfere with the evaluation of PPP Use of investigational drugs within the past four weeks Use of systemic anti-PPP or anti-psoriatic drugs such as steroids, retinoids, or methotrexate within the past four weeks Use of parenteral systemic antibiotics within the past four weeks Use of cyclosporine within the past four weeks Use of ultraviolet light therapy (UVB, nbUVB or PUVA) within the past two weeks An unstable or serious medical condition Known sero-positivity for the HIV virus Known hypersensitivity to etanercept or one of its components Receipt of live attenuated vaccines 12 weeks or less before Day 0 and during the course of the study Pregnant or breast feeding female subject Any significant medical condition that might cause this study to be detrimental to the patient At the investigator's discretion current or history of alcohol or drug abuse that would interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol Presence of congestive heart failure Presence of a demyelinating disorder (optic neuritis, multiple sclerosis or other)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Bissonnette, MD MSc FRCPC
Organizational Affiliation
Innovaderm Research Incorporated
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Innovaderm Research Incorporated
City
Laval
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H7S 2C6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Innovaderm Research Incorporated
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2K 4L5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Centre de Recherche Dermatologique du Québec métropolitain
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1V 4X7
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Etanercept in Palmoplantar Pustulosis

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