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NASPI: N-Acetylcysteine vs. Ascorbic Acid for Prevention of Contrast Induced Nephropathy in Renal Insufficiency Undergoing Coronary Catheterization

Primary Purpose

Kidney Failure

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
N-acetylcystein
ascorbic acid
Sponsored by
Seoul National University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Kidney Failure focused on measuring Kidney failure, Contrast media, Antioxidant, Prevention

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Stable Angina pectoris patients Patients who required the coronary catheterization Creatinine clearance rates =<60 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula Age of 19 or over 19 Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy Lactation Having received contrast media within 7 days of study entry Emergent coronary angiography Acute renal failure End-stage renal disease requiring dialysis History of hypersensitivity reaction to contrast media Cardiogenic shock Pulmonary edema Multiple myeloma Mechanical ventilation Parenteral use of diuretics Recent use of N-acetylcysteine Recent use of Ascorbic acid Recent use of statin Use of metformin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within 48 hours of the procedure.

Sites / Locations

  • Seoul National University Hospital , Cardiovascular Center

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The mean peak increase of serum creatinine concentration during day1 and day2.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of contrast induced nephropathy, defined as either a relative increase in serum creatinine
from baseline of >=25% or an absolute increase of >=0.5mg/dL(44.2µmol/L) during days 1 and 2.
Proportion of patients exhibiting an increase in serum creatinine of >=0.5mg/dL(44.2µmol/L)
proportion with a >=1.0 mg/dL(88.4µmol/L) increase in serum creatinine;

Full Information

First Posted
July 26, 2006
Last Updated
November 24, 2006
Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00356954
Brief Title
NASPI: N-Acetylcysteine vs. Ascorbic Acid for Prevention of Contrast Induced Nephropathy in Renal Insufficiency Undergoing Coronary Catheterization
Official Title
N-Acetylcysteine vs. Ascorbic Acid for Prevention of Contrast Induced Nephropathy in Renal Insufficiency Undergoing Coronary Catheterization: NASPI Study-A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2006
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
April 2006 (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The contrast induced nephropathy (CIN) has been known to be associated with significant clinical and economic consequences. Many studies were performed to find the pathophysiology and preventive measures for CIN. But the results were somewhat frustrating. Recently, it has been reported that the N-acetylcysteine and ascorbic acid might have preventive effects for CIN by their antioxidant effects.There have been no study to compare these two antioxidant.
Detailed Description
N-acetylcysteine and ascorbic acid may prevent the CIN in the patients with underlying renal insufficiency who is undergoing the coronary angiography. The effect may derive from the antioxidant function of these two antioxidant. We studied to find which of the two antioxidants is more beneficial in prevention of CIN

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Kidney Failure
Keywords
Kidney failure, Contrast media, Antioxidant, Prevention

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
250 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
N-acetylcystein
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ascorbic acid
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The mean peak increase of serum creatinine concentration during day1 and day2.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of contrast induced nephropathy, defined as either a relative increase in serum creatinine
Title
from baseline of >=25% or an absolute increase of >=0.5mg/dL(44.2µmol/L) during days 1 and 2.
Title
Proportion of patients exhibiting an increase in serum creatinine of >=0.5mg/dL(44.2µmol/L)
Title
proportion with a >=1.0 mg/dL(88.4µmol/L) increase in serum creatinine;

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Stable Angina pectoris patients Patients who required the coronary catheterization Creatinine clearance rates =<60 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula Age of 19 or over 19 Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy Lactation Having received contrast media within 7 days of study entry Emergent coronary angiography Acute renal failure End-stage renal disease requiring dialysis History of hypersensitivity reaction to contrast media Cardiogenic shock Pulmonary edema Multiple myeloma Mechanical ventilation Parenteral use of diuretics Recent use of N-acetylcysteine Recent use of Ascorbic acid Recent use of statin Use of metformin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within 48 hours of the procedure.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sang-Ho Jo, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Seoul National University Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine/ Cardiovascular Center, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bon-Kwon Koo, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Seoul National University Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine/ Cardiovascular Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyo-Soo Kim, M.D.,Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Seoul National University Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine/ Cardiovascular Center
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Byung-Hee Oh, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Seoul National University Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine/ Cardiovascular Center
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Seoul National University Hospital , Cardiovascular Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

NASPI: N-Acetylcysteine vs. Ascorbic Acid for Prevention of Contrast Induced Nephropathy in Renal Insufficiency Undergoing Coronary Catheterization

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