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A Study of an Investigational Regimen Combining FDA Approved HIV Drugs in HIV-Infected Subjects

Primary Purpose

HIV Infection, Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Half-boosted Fosamprenavir
Full Boosted Fosamprenavir
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infection focused on measuring HIV-1 LEXIVA Ritonavir Once-daily

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria: Subjects with HIV-1 infection. Are willing and able to understand and provide written consent prior to participation in this study. Exclusion criteria: Are pregnant or breastfeeding. Have an active AIDS condition, pancreatitis, poor kidney function, or clinically relevant hepatitis. Have certain medical conditions that may make participation unsafe. Take medication that may interact with the study medication. Have a history of allergy to any of the study drugs or any excipients therein. Other inclusion/exclusion criteria to be evaluated by the physician.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

FPV/r200

FPV/r100

Arm Description

Fosamprenavir/ritonavir (either 700/100mg BID or 1400/200mg QD)

Fosamprenavir/ritonavir 1400/100mg QD

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Not Meeting the Definition of Virologic Failure at or Prior to Week 24
Virologic failure was defined as two consecutive plasma HIV-1 RNA measures greater than 400 copies/milliliter (mL) separated by at least 2 to 4 week. The percentage of participants not meeting the virologic failure definition was estimated with stratification by the six randomization strata using Mantel-Haenszel weights and the missing/discontinuation equals failure (MD=F) analysis. Missing/discontinuation values were considered failures.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Type 1, Ribonucleic Acid (HIV-1 RNA) <400 Copies/mL at Week 24, Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Analysis
A blood sample was drawn to determine the amount of plasma HIV-1 RNA virus in copies/mL at week 24. The percentage of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <400 copies/mL at Week 24 were determined by the TLOVR algorithm with stratification by the six randomization strata.
Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 24, TLOVR Analysis
A blood sample was drawn to determine the amount of plasma HIV-1 RNA virus in copies/mL at week 24. The percentage of participants plasma with HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL at Week 24 were determined by the TLOVR algorithm with stratification by the six randomization strata.
Mean Change From Baseline of log10 Copies/mL Plasma HIV-1 RNA Levels at Week 24, Observed Analysis
A blood sample was drawn to determine the amount of plasma HIV-1 RNA virus in copies/mL at week 24. Change from baseline was defined as plasma HIV-1 RNA level at Week 24 minus plasma HIV-1 RNA level at baseline.
Median Change From Baseline of CD4+ Cell Count at Week 24, Observed Analysis
A blood sample was drawn to determine the CD4+ cell count at week 24. Change from baseline was defined as CD4+ cell count at Week 24 minus CD4+ cell count at baseline.
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment Due to Adverse Events Through Week 24
The number of participants who prematurely discontinued study drug due to adverse events was tabulated. Data are summarized by individual adverse event. Adverse events were defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Number of Participants With Grade 2-4 Adverse Events Occurring in Greater Than or Equal to 2% of Subjects Through Week 24
The number of participants who experienced any grades 2 to 4 adverse events was tabulated. Adverse events were graded based on the Division of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events.
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol, High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), and Triglycerides at Week 24
A blood sample was drawn to determine the cholesterol, HDL, triglycerides levels at Week 24. Percent change in total blood cholesterol, HDL, and triglycerides was defined as (lipid level at Week 24 minus level at baseline) divided by level at baseline x 100%.
Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) at Week 24
A blood sample was drawn to determine the LDL level at Week 24. Percent change in LDL was defined as (LDL level at Week 24 minus level at baseline) divided by level at baseline x 100%.
Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA Genotypic Mutations and Phenotypic Resistance at Time of Virologic Failure Not Present at Baseline
A blood sample was drawn for subjects failing to respond to therapy and the mutations present in the virus were identified. For each subject, the mutations found at the time of failure were compared with any mutations found in the blood sample at baseline. New mutations that developed at the time of virologic failure were tabulated by drug class.
Steady-State Plasma Levels of Amprenavir (APV) and Ritonavir (RTV) Ctau at Weeks 12 and 24
Blood samples were drawn at weeks 12 and 24 to determine the plasma levels of APV and RTV. Concentration at the end of the dosing interval at steady state (Ctau) was presented.

Full Information

First Posted
August 11, 2006
Last Updated
October 21, 2010
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00363142
Brief Title
A Study of an Investigational Regimen Combining FDA Approved HIV Drugs in HIV-Infected Subjects
Official Title
See Detailed Description.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a 24-week study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a once-daily ritonavir-boosted fosamprenavir regimen (1400mg/100mg QD) to a 200mg ritonavir-boosted fosamprenavir regimen administered either twice-daily or once-daily.
Detailed Description
A Phase IIIB, randomized, open-label, parallel group, multi-center, non-inferiority, 24-week study to evaluate the safety, efficacy and tolerability of switching from a 200mg ritonavir-boosted regimen of LEXIVA (700mg/100mg BID or 1400mg/200mg QD) to a once-daily, 100mg ritonavir-boosted regimen of LEXIVA (1400mg/100mg QD)

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infection, Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Keywords
HIV-1 LEXIVA Ritonavir Once-daily

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
211 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
FPV/r200
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Fosamprenavir/ritonavir (either 700/100mg BID or 1400/200mg QD)
Arm Title
FPV/r100
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Fosamprenavir/ritonavir 1400/100mg QD
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Half-boosted Fosamprenavir
Intervention Description
Once daily, reduced dose ritonavir-boosted fosamprenavir
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Full Boosted Fosamprenavir
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fosamprenavir, ritonavir
Intervention Description
Full ritonavir-boosted fosamprenavir
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Not Meeting the Definition of Virologic Failure at or Prior to Week 24
Description
Virologic failure was defined as two consecutive plasma HIV-1 RNA measures greater than 400 copies/milliliter (mL) separated by at least 2 to 4 week. The percentage of participants not meeting the virologic failure definition was estimated with stratification by the six randomization strata using Mantel-Haenszel weights and the missing/discontinuation equals failure (MD=F) analysis. Missing/discontinuation values were considered failures.
Time Frame
Week 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Type 1, Ribonucleic Acid (HIV-1 RNA) <400 Copies/mL at Week 24, Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Analysis
Description
A blood sample was drawn to determine the amount of plasma HIV-1 RNA virus in copies/mL at week 24. The percentage of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <400 copies/mL at Week 24 were determined by the TLOVR algorithm with stratification by the six randomization strata.
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 24, TLOVR Analysis
Description
A blood sample was drawn to determine the amount of plasma HIV-1 RNA virus in copies/mL at week 24. The percentage of participants plasma with HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL at Week 24 were determined by the TLOVR algorithm with stratification by the six randomization strata.
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
Mean Change From Baseline of log10 Copies/mL Plasma HIV-1 RNA Levels at Week 24, Observed Analysis
Description
A blood sample was drawn to determine the amount of plasma HIV-1 RNA virus in copies/mL at week 24. Change from baseline was defined as plasma HIV-1 RNA level at Week 24 minus plasma HIV-1 RNA level at baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 24
Title
Median Change From Baseline of CD4+ Cell Count at Week 24, Observed Analysis
Description
A blood sample was drawn to determine the CD4+ cell count at week 24. Change from baseline was defined as CD4+ cell count at Week 24 minus CD4+ cell count at baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 24
Title
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment Due to Adverse Events Through Week 24
Description
The number of participants who prematurely discontinued study drug due to adverse events was tabulated. Data are summarized by individual adverse event. Adverse events were defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Time Frame
Baseline through Week 24
Title
Number of Participants With Grade 2-4 Adverse Events Occurring in Greater Than or Equal to 2% of Subjects Through Week 24
Description
The number of participants who experienced any grades 2 to 4 adverse events was tabulated. Adverse events were graded based on the Division of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events.
Time Frame
Baseline through Week 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol, High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), and Triglycerides at Week 24
Description
A blood sample was drawn to determine the cholesterol, HDL, triglycerides levels at Week 24. Percent change in total blood cholesterol, HDL, and triglycerides was defined as (lipid level at Week 24 minus level at baseline) divided by level at baseline x 100%.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) at Week 24
Description
A blood sample was drawn to determine the LDL level at Week 24. Percent change in LDL was defined as (LDL level at Week 24 minus level at baseline) divided by level at baseline x 100%.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 24
Title
Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA Genotypic Mutations and Phenotypic Resistance at Time of Virologic Failure Not Present at Baseline
Description
A blood sample was drawn for subjects failing to respond to therapy and the mutations present in the virus were identified. For each subject, the mutations found at the time of failure were compared with any mutations found in the blood sample at baseline. New mutations that developed at the time of virologic failure were tabulated by drug class.
Time Frame
Baseline through Week 24
Title
Steady-State Plasma Levels of Amprenavir (APV) and Ritonavir (RTV) Ctau at Weeks 12 and 24
Description
Blood samples were drawn at weeks 12 and 24 to determine the plasma levels of APV and RTV. Concentration at the end of the dosing interval at steady state (Ctau) was presented.
Time Frame
Weeks 12 and 24

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Subjects with HIV-1 infection. Are willing and able to understand and provide written consent prior to participation in this study. Exclusion criteria: Are pregnant or breastfeeding. Have an active AIDS condition, pancreatitis, poor kidney function, or clinically relevant hepatitis. Have certain medical conditions that may make participation unsafe. Take medication that may interact with the study medication. Have a history of allergy to any of the study drugs or any excipients therein. Other inclusion/exclusion criteria to be evaluated by the physician.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85006
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72207
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Beverly Hills
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90211
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fountain Valley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92708
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Garden Grove
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92845
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90022
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Newport Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92663
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Tarzana
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91356
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
West Hollywood
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90069
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80220
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20037
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fort Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33308
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fort Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33316
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fort Myers
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33901
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Hollywood
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33020
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Oakland Park
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33334
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32804
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Sarasota
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34243
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33614
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
West Palm Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33408
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30339
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Macon
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
31201
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60613
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60657
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Maywood
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60153
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46280
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21229-5299
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Springfield
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01103
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Springfield
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01107
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Lansing
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48910
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Hillsborough
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08844
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Somers Point
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08244
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10011
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Valhalla
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10595
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Akron
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44304
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Allentown
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
18102
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Columbia
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29203
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75204
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75246
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76104
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Harlingen
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78550
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77027
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Hampton
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23666
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
99204
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Ponce
ZIP/Postal Code
00731
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00909-1711
Country
Puerto Rico

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21126954
Citation
Cohen C, Dejesus E, Lamarca A, Young B, Yau L, Patel L, Vavro C, Wire MB, Wannamaker P, Shaefer M. Similar virologic and immunologic efficacy with fosamprenavir boosted with 100 mg or 200 mg of ritonavir in HIV-infected patients: results of the LESS trial. HIV Clin Trials. 2010 Sep-Oct;11(5):239-47. doi: 10.1310/hct1105-239.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Study of an Investigational Regimen Combining FDA Approved HIV Drugs in HIV-Infected Subjects

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